Louisiana Administrative Code
Title 7 - AGRICULTURE AND ANIMALS
Part XXI - Animals and Animal Health
Chapter 9 - Horses and other Equines (Formerly Chapter 5)
Subchapter B - Equine Infectious Anemia (EIA)
Section XXI-913 - Equine Infectious Anemia (Formerly sections 507, 917 and 919)
Universal Citation: LA Admin Code XXI-913
Current through Register Vol. 50, No. 9, September 20, 2024
A. Identification. Beginning February 1, 1994, all equine prior to an official test for equine infectious anemia (EIA) shall be individually and permanently identified by one of the following means:
1. implanted
electronic identification transponder with individual number;
2. individual lip tattoo;
3. individual hot brand or freeze
brand.
B. Equine Required to be Tested
1. All equine residing
in Louisiana shall be tested for EIA at least every 12 months. It shall be the
responsibility of the owner to ensure any and all testing of equine in their
possession.
2. All equine moving
into the state of Louisiana for any purpose other than immediate slaughter,
shall be accompanied by a record of a negative official test for EIA, conducted
within the past 12 months. The official test shall be conducted by an approved
laboratory. The name of the laboratory, the case number, and the date of the
official test shall appear on the health certificate, as required in
§523 except nursing foals under 7 months
of age accompanying its dam.
3. All
equine within the state or moving within the state to fairs, livestock shows,
breeders association sales, rodeos, racetracks, or to any other concentration
point, shall be accompanied by a record of a negative official test for EIA,
conducted within the past 12 months. The official test shall be conducted by an
approved laboratory and the name of the laboratory, the case number, and the
date of the test shall appear on the official record of the test.
4. All equine, except nursing foals under 7
months of age accompanying its dam, sold or purchased in Louisiana shall have
been officially tested negative for EIA within 12 months of the date of the
sale or shall be officially tested negative for EIA at the time of sale or
purchase. The official test shall be conducted at an approved laboratory. The
official test record shall accompany the horse at the time of the sale or
purchase and the name of the laboratory, the case number, and the date of the
test shall appear on the official record of the test, except as provided in
this Subsection.
a. An equine offered for
sale at a Louisiana public livestock auction market shall be tested for EIA at
the auction market prior to sale if the equine has not been tested or is not
accompanied by a current negative official EIA test record. The blood sample
for the EIA test shall be drawn by an accredited veterinarian and submitted for
an official EIA test in accordance with these regulations. The veterinarian's
fee for this service shall be collected from the seller by the auction market
and paid directly to the veterinarian. An equine without a current negative
official EIA test record that is sold at an auction market may be moved to the
buyer's premises under a Board of Animal Health quarantine after the blood
sample is taken and the veterinarian and identification fees are paid. The
equine shall remain under quarantine until the official test results show that
the animal is an EIA negative equine.
C. Equine Positive to the Official EIA Test
1. With the exception of the equine stabled
at a racetrack regulated by the state Racing Commission, all equine testing
positive to the official test for EIA shall be quarantined to the owner's
premises and shall be destroyed or sold for immediate slaughter within 20 days
of the date of the official test for EIA. If destroyed, verification of said
destruction by written and signed statement must be furnished to the office of
the state veterinarian. If sold for slaughter, the equine shall be accompanied
by a VS Form 1-27 permit issued by Board of Animal Health personnel from the
owner's premises to an approved Louisiana livestock auction market or to an
approved slaughter facility. The owner or trainer of all equine stabled at a
racetrack regulated by the state Racing Commission testing positive to an
official EIA test shall be notified immediately by the testing veterinarian, or
by racetrack officials, or by Board of Animal Health personnel and the equine
testing positive shall be removed from the racetrack premises immediately.
Exceptions are:
a. upon request by the owner,
any female equine testing positive to the official test for EIA that is at
least 270 days pregnant or has a nursing foal no more than 120 days of age at
her side may be quarantined to the owner's premises and kept at least 200 yards
away from any other equine. The female equine shall be identified with a "72A"
brand at least 3 inches in height on the left shoulder. The female equine may
remain in quarantine until her foal dies or reaches an age of 120 days at which
time the female equine shall be destroyed or sold for immediate slaughter
within 20 days. If destroyed, verification of said destruction by written and
signed statement must be furnished to the office of the state veterinarian. If
sold for slaughter, the female equine shall be accompanied by a VS Form 1-27
permit issued by Board of Animal Health personnel from the owner's premises to
an approved Louisiana livestock auction market or to an approved slaughter
facility;
b. any foal kept in
quarantine with its EIA positive dam shall be officially tested for EIA no
later than 150 days after it is weaned.
2. All equine stabled at a racetrack
regulated by the state Racing Commission, testing positive to the official EIA
test and immediately removed from the racetrack shall be quarantined to the
premises to which they are moved and shall be destroyed or sold for immediate
slaughter within 20 days of the date of the official test for EIA. If
destroyed, verification of said destruction by written and signed statement
must be furnished to the office of the state veterinarian. If sold for
slaughter, the equine shall be accompanied by a VS Form 1-27 permit issued by
Board of Animal Health personnel from the owner's premises to an approved
Louisiana livestock auction market or to an approved slaughter
facility.
3. With the exception of
the equine stabled at a racetrack regulated by the state Racing Commission, the
following shall be quarantined and officially tested for EIA no sooner than 30
days after the positive equine has been removed:
a. all equine on the same premises as an
equine testing positive to the official EIA test;
b. all equine on all premises within 200
yards of the premises of the equine testing positive to the official EIA test;
and
c. all equine which have been
on these aforementioned premises within the past 30 days at the time the equine
which is positive to the official EIA test was tested.
4. All equine stabled at a racetrack
regulated by the state Racing Commission which are stabled in the same barn or
in a directly adjacent barn of an equine which tests positive to the official
EIA test shall be quarantined until the positive equine is removed and all
other horses in the aforementioned barns are tested negative to the official
EIA test.
5. Equine which are
required to be officially tested for EIA as a result of being quarantined due
to the circumstances described in Paragraphs 3 and 4 of this Subsection may be
tested by an accredited veterinarian chosen by the owner or by a state employed
veterinarian if requested by the owner of the quarantined equine. In the event
that the official testing for EIA is done by a state employed veterinarian, the
official record (VS Form 10-11) will not be made available to the
owner.
6. Equine positive to the
official test for EIA shall be identified with a "72A" brand on the left
shoulder at least 3 inches in height, by Board of Animal Health personnel.
Equine positive to the official test for EIA will be retested prior to
identification by branding upon request by the owner, by Board of Animal Health
personnel and the blood sample submitted to the Louisiana Veterinary Medical
Diagnostic Laboratory for confirmation.
AUTHORITY NOTE: Promulgated in accordance with R.S. 3:2091-2097.
Disclaimer: These regulations may not be the most recent version. Louisiana may have more current or accurate information. We make no warranties or guarantees about the accuracy, completeness, or adequacy of the information contained on this site or the information linked to on the state site. Please check official sources.
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