Current through Register Vol. 50, No. 9, September 20, 2024
A.
Definitions. For the purpose of this rule, the following terms are
defined.
Corporation-an entity that is treated as a
corporation for state income tax purposes as set forth in
R.S.
47:287.11(A).
Engaging in Activities in this State-having
payroll, sales, or tangible property in this state, or intangible property with
a Louisiana business situs.
Individual Return-a Louisiana personal
income tax return or a Louisiana fiduciary income tax return.
Nonresident-any person not domiciled,
residing in, or having a permanent place of abode in Louisiana.
Partner-a member or partner
of an association that is treated as a partnership for state income tax
purposes, including but not limited to, a member in a limited liability company
or a partner in a general partnership, a partnership in
commendam, or a registered limited liability partnership. A
partner is the ultimate owner of a partnership interest;
therefore someone holding or managing a partnership interest on behalf of
another, such as a broker, is not a partner for purposes of
this rule.
Partnership-any association that is treated
as a partnership for state income tax purposes including, but
not limited to, a general partnership, partnership in
commendam, a registered limited liability partnership, or a
limited liability company. Because of
R.S.
47:287.11(A), the above
listed business associations that do not elect to be taxed as corporations for
federal income tax purposes are treated as partnerships for
Louisiana income tax purposes.
B.
Persons to be included in a Composite Return
1. Partnerships engaging in activities in
this state that have nonresident partners are required to file a composite
partnership return unless:
a. all nonresident
partners are corporations, partnerships or tax exempt trusts; or
b. all nonresident partners, other than
corporations, partnerships and tax exempt trusts, have a valid agreement on
file with the Department of Revenue in which the partner has agreed to file an
individual return and pay income tax on all income derived from or attributable
to sources in this state.
2. Unless otherwise provided herein,
corporate partners and partners, who are themselves partnerships, cannot be
included in composite returns filed by a partnership. These partners must file
all applicable Louisiana tax returns, and must report all Louisiana source
income, including income from the partnership in those returns.
3. If credits earned by the partnership are
being claimed on the composite return, all nonresident partners must be
included on the composite return.
C. Composite Return Requirements
1. All nonresident partners, other than
partners that are corporations, partnerships or tax-exempts trusts, who were
partners at any time during the taxable year and who do not have a valid
agreement on file with the Department of Revenue must be included in the
composite partnership return.
2.
The due date of the composite return is the due date set forth for all income
tax returns other than corporate returns.
3. A schedule must be attached to the
composite return that included the following information for every nonresident
partner in the partnership:
a. the name of
the partner;
b. the address of the
partner;
c. the taxpayer
identification number of the partner;
d. the partner's distributive share;
and
e. whether or not that partner
has an agreement on file with the Department of Revenue to file an individual
return on his or her own behalf.
4. The filing of a true, correct, and
complete partnership composite return will relieve any nonresident partner
properly included in the composite return from the duty to file an individual
return, provided that the nonresident partner does not have any income from
Louisiana sources other than that income reported in the composite
return.
5. Filing requirement the
first year the partnership is subject to the composite return rules and
issuance of special identification number. Every partnership that engages in
activities in this state and that has nonresident partners will make an initial
filing with the department.
a. Each
partnership that is required to file a composite return must register for an
account number with the Department of Revenue prior to the filing of its first
composite return and prior to making its first composite payment. Upon
registration, the partnership will be issued an identification number. This
identification number shall be used on all partnership correspondence with the
department, including the filing of composite returns by the partnership, which
will be in electronic form, as determined by the Department of
Revenue.
b. Each partnership that
is not required to file a composite return because all its partners have filed
agreements to file on their own behalf, must make an initial filing in which it
files all agreements with the Department of Revenue by the composite return due
date. Each partnership must register for an account number with the Department
of Revenue prior to making an initial filing. Upon registration the partnership
will be issued an identification number. This identification number shall be
used when making the initial filing, as well as on all partnership
correspondence with the department, including the filing of additional
agreements, which will be in electronic form, as determined by the Department
of Revenue.
6. If
credits earned by the partnership are being claimed on the composite return, a
schedule must be attached to the composite return that includes the following
information for each partner in the partnership:
a. the name of the partner;
b. the address of the partner;
c. the taxpayer's identification number of
the partner;
d. the partner's
distributive share; and
e. the
partner's share of each credit.
D. Composite Payment Requirement
1. All partnerships engaging in activities in
this state that have nonresident partners that are not corporations,
partnerships or tax-exempt trusts shall make composite payments on behalf of
all of their nonresident partners, other than corporate partners and partners,
who are themselves partnerships, who do not file an agreement to file an
individual return and pay Louisiana income tax.
2. The composite payment is due on the
earlier of the date of filing of the composite return or the due date of the
composite return, without regard to extensions of time to file. An extension of
time to file the composite return does not extend the time to pay the composite
payment.
3. Each partner's share of
the composite payment is the maximum tax rate for individuals multiplied by the
partner's share of partnership income that was derived from or attributable to
sources in this state. This computation applies whether or not the partnership
income is distributed.
4. The
composite payment to be made by the partnership is the sum of each partner's
share of the composite payment for all partners included in the composite
return.
a. If credits earned by the
partnership are being claimed on the composite return, the composite payment to
be made by the partnership will be the amount of tax after the application of
nonrefundable credits.
5. For a nonresident partner whose only
Louisiana income is from the partnership, amounts paid by the partnership on
that partner's behalf will be treated as a payment of that partner's Louisiana
individual income tax liability.
6.
If a partner has any Louisiana source income in addition to the income from the
partnership, amounts paid by the partnership on that partner's behalf will be
treated as an advance payment of the tax liability shown on that partner's
individually filed return. The amount claimed will be the amount of tax after
the application of nonrefundable credits.
E. Nonresident Partner's Agreement to File an
Individual Return
1. No composite return or
composite payment is required from a partnership on behalf of a partner who has
a valid agreement on file with the Department of Revenue in which the partner
has agreed to file an individual return and pay income tax on all income
derived from or attributable to sources in this state.
2. The partner will execute the agreement and
transmit the agreement to the partnership, on or before the last day of the
month following the close of the partnership's taxable year.
3. The partnership will file the original
agreement with the composite return filed for that taxable year. The
partnership must keep a copy of the agreement on file.
4. The agreement must be in writing, in the
form of an affidavit and must include all of the following:
a. a statement that the taxpayer is a
nonresident partner or member;
b.
the partner's name;
c. the
partner's address;
d. the partner's
Social Security number or taxpayer identification number;
e. the name of the partnership;
f. the address of the partnership;
g. the partnership's federal taxpayer
identification number;
h. a
statement that the taxpayer agrees to timely file a Louisiana individual income
tax return and make payment of Louisiana individual income tax;
i. a statement that the taxpayer understands
that the Louisiana Department of Revenue is not bound by the agreement if the
taxpayer fails to abide by the terms of the agreement;
j. the statement that "under penalties of
perjury, I declare that I have examined this affidavit and agreement and to the
best of my knowledge, and belief, it is true correct and complete;"
and
k. the signature of the
partner.
5. Once an
agreement is signed by the partner, transmitted to the partnership, and the
partnership has filed the agreement with the Department of Revenue, the
agreement will continue in effect until the partner or the Department of
Revenue revokes the agreement, or the partner is no longer a partner in the
partnership.
6. The agreement may
be revoked by either the partner or the Department of Revenue as follows.
a. The partner may revoke the agreement at
will. However, this revocation does not become effective until the first
partnership tax year following the partnership tax year in which the revocation
is transmitted to the partnership. The partner must send written notice of the
revocation to the partnership. The partnership will forward the notice to the
Department of Revenue. The partnership may execute a new agreement, in the
manner set forth in this Subsection, at any time.
b. The Department of Revenue may revoke the
agreement only if the partner fails to comply with the terms of the agreement.
This revocation is prospective only with respect to the partnership, and does
not become effective until the first partnership tax year following the
partnership tax year in which the revocation is transmitted to the partnership.
The Department of Revenue must send written notice of the revocation to the
partner and the partnership. The notice will be mailed to the partnership at
the address given in the last return or report filed by the partnership. The
notice will be mailed to the partner at the address provided in the agreement.
If the Department of Revenue revokes an agreement, the department may refuse to
accept a subsequent agreement by that partner, unless the partner can show that
the revocation was in error.
F. A partnership making a composite return
and payment must furnish the following information to all partners included in
the composite return:
1. the identification
number that was issued to the partnership by the department under Subparagraph
C.6.b above;
2. the amount of the
payment made on the partner's behalf;
3. a statement that the amount paid on the
partner's behalf can be used as an advance payment of that partner's Louisiana
individual income tax liability for the same tax period;
4. the mailing address of the Louisiana
Department of Revenue; and
5. the
world wide web address of the Louisiana Department of Revenue,
www.rev.state.la.us.
G.
Additional Provisions for Publicly Traded Partnerships
1. A publicly traded partnership that is not
treated as a corporation for federal income tax purposes may elect, with the
prior approval of the secretary:
a. not to
accept agreements filed by partners under the provisions of Paragraph B.4 or
Subsection E above; and
b. to
include all partners in its composite return and composite payment required by
this Section, including corporations and tax-exempt trusts.
2. This election must be applied
for in writing and approved in writing by the secretary. Once approval is
granted, the election will remain in effect until revoked by the
partnership.
3. The composite
payment to be made by the publicly traded partnership is the sum of each
partner's share of the composite payment for all partners. Each partner's share
of the composite payment is the maximum individual income tax rate multiplied
by the partner's share of partnership income that was derived from or
attributable to sources in this state. This computation applies whether or not
the partnership income is distributed.
4. Inclusion in a partnership composite
return filed by a publicly traded partnership shall not relieve resident
partners, corporate partners, or nonresident partners who have other Louisiana
source income of the obligation to file all applicable Louisiana tax returns,
and report all Louisiana source income, including income from the
partnership.
H. Nothing
in this regulation shall restrict the secretary's authority to otherwise
provide for efficient administration of the composite return and composite
payment requirements of
R.S.
47:201.1.
AUTHORITY NOTE:
Promulgated in accordance with
R.S.
47:164 and
R.S.
47:1511.