Current through Register Vol. 50, No. 9, September 20, 2024
A. Louisiana
Revised Statutes 47:44.1 provides an exemption of up to $6,000 for annual
retirement income received by an individual who is 65 years of age or older.
Only the individual who actually received the annual retirement income is
entitled to the exemption.
Annual Retirement Income-pension and annuity
income which is included in tax table income.
Tax Table Income-as defined in R. S.
47:293.
B. For purposes of determining
the total annual retirement income exemption that can be claimed on a Louisiana
individual income tax return, an individual receives annual retirement income
as follows.
1. Receipt of Benefits Paid from
a Pension Plan. Except as otherwise provided herein, only the plan participant
receives annual retirement income from the pension plan, the non-participant
spouse does not receive annual retirement income from the plan.
2. Receipt of Annuity Income. Only the named
payee or named annuitant receives annual retirement income from an
annuity.
3. Receipt of Income from
an Individual Retirement Account. Only the named payee or distribute receives
annual retirement income from an individual retirement account.
4. Exceptions
a. If there is a qualified domestic relations
order, as defined in Internal Revenue Code Section 414(p), payments received by
the alternate payee will be considered annual retirement benefits received by
an individual.
b. Survivor benefits
paid from a pension plan to the plan participant's surviving spouse will be
considered annual retirement benefits received by an individual.
C. Examples
1. Mary and John are a married couple. Mary
worked for X Corporation for 35 years from 1964 until she retired in 1999.
While working for X Corporation, Mary participated in the corporation's pension
plan. In 2005, Mary received a total of $30,000 in distributions from the X
Corporation pension plan. John's only source of retirement income is federal
Social Security, which is not included in the couple's tax table income because
it is already exempt under
R.S.
47:44.2. Mary and John's filing status for
federal and state income tax is married filing joint and they are both over 65.
Because only Mary receives annual retirement income, Mary and John may only
exempt $6,000 of Mary's retirement income from their 2005 income taxes under
this exemption. Because John is not the plan participant, he has not received
any annual retirement income for purposes of the exemption.
2. Scott and Ellen are a married couple.
Their filing status for federal and state income tax is married filing joint
and they are both over 65. Because they are both 65 years of age or older, each
of them is entitled to exempt up to $6,000 of the annual retirement income each
of them receive. Scott worked for ABC Corporation for 35 years from 1964 until
he retired in 1999 at the age of 65. While working for ABC Corporation, Scott
participated in the corporation's pension plan. In 2005, Scott received a total
of $30,000 in distributions from the ABC Corporation pension plan. Ellen has
two sources of retirement income; federal Social Security that is already
exempt under
R.S.
47:44.2 and an annuity paid to her as the
named annuitant in the amount of $4,000 annually. Scott may exempt $6,000 of
his ABC Corporation pension income and Ellen may exempt all of her $4,000
annuity income for a combined exemption of $10,000.
3. Alan and Leslie are a married couple who
do not live apart. Their filing status for federal and state income tax is
married filing separate and they are both over 65. Because they are both 65
years of age or older, each of them is entitled to exempt up to $6,000 of the
annual retirement income each of them receive on their married filing separate
returns. Alan is the named annuitant of an annuity from which he receives
annual retirement income of $10,000. Leslie is not yet retired and receives a
salary, but no annual retirement income. Alan's annuity income and Leslie's
salary are community property. Because Louisiana is a community property state
and the couple has chosen not to file a joint return, Leslie must report one
half of Alan's annuity income, or $5,000, on her married filing separate
federal and state income tax returns. Because Leslie is not the named
annuitant, she has not received annual retirement income for purposes of the
exemption and cannot claim any exemption amount on her return. Because Alan is
only reporting $5,000 of his annuity income on his federal and state income tax
returns, he is only entitled to an exemption of $5,000.
4. Assume the same facts as in Example 3
except that Alan and Leslie have a separation of property agreement. Each
spouse will therefore report his or her own items of income and loss on his or
her own married filing separate return. Alan will report the entire amount of
his annuity income and will be entitled to exempt $6,000 of the $10,000 of
annual retirement income he receives.
AUTHORITY NOTE:
Promulgated in accordance with
R.S.
47:44.1,
R.S.
47:295, and
R.S.
47:1511.