B. On August 20, 2009, the
Louisiana Emergency Response Network Board [R.S.
40:2842(1)] adopted and
promulgated the amended "Interregional Transfer Protocol" for the Louisiana
Emergency Response Network [R.S.
40:2842(3)], as follows.
1. The LERN interregional transfer protocol
only applies to those regions, hospitals and pre-hospital providers that are
participating in the LERN network.
2. The interregional transfer protocol will
be tested over a 90 day period, at the end of which all interregional transfers
will be reviewed for compliance with protocols, quality, patient safety and
standards of care. This information will be shared with regional commissions,
LERN Board, and LERN design the system work group. Decisions regarding the
Interregional Transfer Protocol will be made at the end of the 90-day trial
period.
3. Interregional Transfer
Protocol
a. All patients whose conditions
exceed the regionally available resources provided by local area hospitals may
be transferred from one region to another following LERN interregional transfer
protocol. Destination to the definitive care hospital in the receiving region
will follow the LERN standard protocol. All laws regarding EMTALA
apply.
b. Only regions operating
with the LERN standard protocol will be involved in the LERN interregional
transfer protocol.
c. Patients
transferred via the LERN interregional transfer protocol must:
i. be assessed at a local area hospital for
treatment, be stabilized by a physician, and meet the entry criteria as
determined by LERN standard protocol; and
ii. have a treating physician call LERN to
request a transfer to another hospital.
d. The LERN call center (LCC) will determine
the closest and most appropriate facility available following LERN standard
protocol.
e. If there are no
available resources in the region, the LCC will locate an appropriate facility
outside the region, and a interregional transfer will be considered.
f. All LERN interregional transfers will be
reviewed by LERN medical directors and data will be collected for
QI/PI.
g. Exceptions
i. Pre-hospital providers requesting LERN for
patients located on or close to borders between regions will and can be
directed to either region based on the patient needs and available
resources.
ii. Air-med at the scene
able to mitigate the time of transfer of long distances will and can be
directed to hospitals outside the region they originate from, based on patient
needs and available resources.
iii.
LERN medical directors will be involved in the decision making for all patients
in the exception category.