Louisiana Administrative Code
Title 43 - NATURAL RESOURCES
Part XXVII - State Lands
Subpart 1 - Land Information Mapping and Map Records System
Chapter 17 - Parcel Mapping
Section XXVII-1713 - Ownership Map Compilation

Universal Citation: LA Admin Code XXVII-1713

Current through Register Vol. 50, No. 9, September 20, 2024

A. The following guidelines shall be considered and adhered to as closely as possible during the preliminary ownership map compilation phase of parcel map development:

1. tax district or taxing unit boundaries shall split contiguous ownership into separate parcels. A dashed land hook shall be used across the district or unit boundary line to indicate contiguous ownership, but separate parcels. Exceptions to this rule are subdivided lots that are already described in their smallest legal division. When a taxing district or unit line cuts through a subdivision lot, it shall be parceled in the district where the largest volume of land occurs or where the improvement is located, wherever practical;

2. on 1" = 400' scale and 1" = 200' scale maps, all large rural tracts of land described under the U.S. Government Land Office Sectionalized Survey System that are split by a right-of-way (road, railroad, utility) and physical features (rivers, bayous, creeks) shall be considered one parcel;

3. on 1" = 100' scale and 1" = 50' scale maps, rights-of-way shall split contiguous ownership into separate parcels;

4. if a tract of property crosses a section line, a new parcel shall be created and tied to the other parcel with the use of a dashed land hook. The exception to this shall be where a small part of a tract (2 acres or less, not subject to further division) extends into an adjoining section. In this case, the section line shall be shown in a dashed form where it goes through the parcel;

5. smaller subdivided lots shall not normally be split by a section line;

6. several subdivision lots covered by a single improvement and under one common ownership shall be considered one parcel;

7. an entire subdivision block of lots, used as a unit and under one common ownership, shall be considered one parcel;

8. an area covered by an industrial plant, hospital, or parish or city entity, even though the tract encompasses different subdivisions as well as sectionalized land, would be considered one parcel;

9. any vacant undeveloped subdivision with all lots in one block in the name of one common owner shall be considered one parcel. Where the parish has determined that several blocks of a subdivision are under one common ownership, all blocks may be combined into one parcel for appraisal purposes;

10. quarter-section lines or other divisions of the section do not constitute a separate parcel, even though the properties were acquired at different times under separate deeds. All tracts contiguous and under one ownership within a section shall be considered one parcel, where practical;

11. on maps where the map boundary is a quarter-section line or match line and the parcel cannot be depicted in its entirety on a single map sheet, the parcel shall be controlled on one sheet (usually where the largest area of land exists or where the improvements are located). The area of the parcel on the adjoining map shall be included with the area on the map where the parcel is controlled and "see notes" shall be shown on both maps indicating the controlling map number and the map number for balance of area of the parcel;

12. improvements on leased land that require a separate appraisal and assessment for which proper documentation is provided should be assigned a separate parcel number, subject to the discretion of the responsible contracting authority;

13. for mineral interests or mineral rights that are severed from ownership of the surface rights and require a separate appraisal and assessment and where proper documentation for those severed rights or interests are provided, a separate parcel number should be assigned, subject to the discretion of the responsible contracting authority;

14. condominiums should be treated the same as any other tract of real property. Each condominium unit should be assigned a separate parcel number, where applicable, subject to the discretion of the responsible contracting authority;

15. although other variations of parcel configurations exist, such as (a) contracts for deeds, (b) parts of properties or tracts that are mortgaged to a lending institution, (c) portions of a tract of land that are put into trusts, and (d) life estates that are reserved to the grantor or where life estates are granted, it is the intent of these standards that parcel configurations be limited to the definition and requirements stated above as much as possible.

B. The location and the plotting of parcels shall be accomplished through the use of existing source maps and the description as contained in the vesting instrument or assessment records in conjunction with the delineation of the parcels' boundaries and limits, as distinguished from the physical and cultural features shown on the aerial photography and geographic base map. All parcels shall be plotted from the vesting instrument description. A copy of this instrument shall be attached or otherwise referenced to the parcel index record. The exception to this shall be parcels with whole lot and block descriptions in subdivisions where deed books and page references exist. Those parcels with parts of lot descriptions shall have a deed attached to the index record. In the event a parcel ownership boundary cannot be delineated or determined through the use of existing source maps, assessment record descriptions, recorded survey plats, or vesting instrument descriptions, the following priorities of calls shall be used:

1. possession;

2. natural boundaries;

3. man-made boundaries;

4. contiguous owners;

5. distance;

6. course (bearing or direction);

7. area;

8. coordinates.

C. If in the process of locating and plotting the parcels it becomes evident to the compiler that the property description as contained on the assessment records, tax rolls, land roll, or parcel index record does not adequately locate and describe the parcel, the compiler shall write a new property description in the space provided on the parcel index record. That portion of the legal description contained in the vesting instrument used in the plotting of the parcel shall be highlighted, bracketed, or underlined during this process for future verification and editing. Property descriptions shall be written in brief, specific terms, but should be adequate to locate and describe each parcel exactly as it is depicted on the map. A disclaimer should be included on the parcel index record indicating that it is specifically understood that the property description included thereon is used to locate, identify, and inventory each parcel of land within the taxing jurisdiction for appraisal and taxing purposes only, and is not to be construed as a legal description.

D. All parcel ownership mapping shall be limited to the absolute "fee simple" state. All public utility, pipeline and other cross-country easements determined to affect the value of any "fee simple" parcel shall be mapped showing dimensions and limits of the easements.

E. In the event property ownership or parcel boundaries cannot be determined from the procedures described in the preceding Subsections, a field interview shall be required. Every effort shall be made to contact the owner or someone knowledgeable about the ownership and boundaries of the parcel or parcels in question. Field interview notes shall be added to the parcel index record for the parcel or parcels in question. The notes shall describe and explain the efforts made by the compiler in order to resolve the problem or discrepancy. This information shall be delivered to the parish periodically so that they may try to resolve the problems. In the event the parish cannot resolve the discrepancy, the compiler's notes shall be kept for future reference.

F. All information to appear on the property ownership maps shall be in a standard format and shall include, but not be limited to the following:

1. all property lines (limits of ownership) shall be delineated by solid lines. Where a water's edge is the property boundary, the symbology or line configuration for the water's edge shall be shown along the apparent water boundary;

2. all original U.S. Survey lot divisions and subdivision lot lines shall be shown, together with block numbers, the original lot numbers, and the government survey, section, township and range, and U.S. Survey lot identification, when appropriate;

3. all dimensions of all platted parcels shall be indicated to the nearest 1/10 of a foot, regardless of area;

4. all state, parish, city, town, village, township, and section lines shall be shown and labeled at their approximate locations on the map based upon the best information available;

5. taxing unit boundaries shall be shown and labeled at their approximate location only when they divide properties into separate parcels;

6. all cemeteries, churches, hospitals, public buildings, public lands, and parks (federal, state, parish, city, town, and village) shall be shown and indicated by their names, when known;

7. all state, parish, city, town and village lines shall be shown and labeled on the ownership maps by their appropriate names. The labels shall appear on the inside of the line that they encompass;

8. all railroads, roads, streets, and rights-of-way shall be shown and labeled by their correct names or numbers, when known. All U.S., state, and parish highways shall be shown and labeled by their correct symbols, route numbers, or names, when known. All railroads, roads, streets, and utility rights-of-way shall show dimensions, when known;

9. all drainage features shall be shown and labeled by their correct names when known. Drainage features shall be such items as lakes, rivers, reservoirs, ponds, dams, streams, bayous and swamps;

10. each ownership map sheet shall have a title block containing the map number, the map scale, the mapping date, a north arrow, the adjoining map block, a mapping legend, and revision block to indicate future maintenance;

11. the permanent parcel identification numbering system shall be shown with the correct number assigned to each parcel.

AUTHORITY NOTE: Promulgated in accordance with R.S. 50:171.

Disclaimer: These regulations may not be the most recent version. Louisiana may have more current or accurate information. We make no warranties or guarantees about the accuracy, completeness, or adequacy of the information contained on this site or the information linked to on the state site. Please check official sources.
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