Louisiana Administrative Code
Title 43 - NATURAL RESOURCES
Part XV - Office of Conservation-Surface Mining
Subpart 4 - Bond and Insurance Requirements for Surface Coal Mining and Reclamation Operations
Chapter 45 - Procedures, Criteria and Schedule for Release of Performance Bond
Section XV-4501 - Procedures for Seeking Release of Performance Bond

Universal Citation: LA Admin Code XV-4501

Current through Register Vol. 50, No. 9, September 20, 2024

A. Bond Release Application and Contents. The permittee or any person authorized to act on his behalf may file an application with the office for release of all or part of the performance bond.

1. Applications may only be filed at times or seasons that allow the office to evaluate properly the reclamation operations alleged to have been completed. The times or seasons appropriate for the evaluation of certain types of reclamation shall be identified in the mining and reclamation operations plan required in Subpart 3 of these regulations and approved by the office.

2. The application shall include copies of letters sent to adjoining property owners, surface owners, local government bodies, planning agencies, and sewage and water treatment facilities or water companies in the locality of the permit area notifying them of the permittee's intention to seek release of performance bond(s). These letters shall be sent before the permittee files the application for release.

3. The permittee shall include in the application for bond release a notarized statement which certifies that all applicable reclamation activities have been accomplished in accordance with the requirements of the Act, the regulatory program, and the approved reclamation plan. Such certification shall be submitted for each application or phase of bond release.

4. Within 30 days after filing the application for release, the permittee shall submit proof of publication of the advertisement required by §4501. B Such proof of publication shall be considered part of the bond release application.

B. Newspaper Advertisement of Application. At the time of filing an application under this Section, the permittee shall advertise the filing of the application in a newspaper of general circulation designated as the official journal by the governing authority in the parish of the permit area. The advertisement shall:

1. be placed in the newspaper at least once a week for four consecutive weeks;

2. show the name of the permittee, including the number and date of issuance or renewal of the permit;

3. show the precise location and the number of acres of the lands subject to the application;

4. show the total amount of bond in effect for the permit area and the amount for which release is sought;

5. summarize the reclamation, restoration or abatement work done including, but not limited to, backstowing or mine sealing, if applicable, and give the dates of completion of that work;

6. describe the reclamation results achieved, as they relate to compliance with the Act, these regulations, and the approved mining and reclamation plan and permit; and

7. state that written comments, objections and requests for a public hearing or informal conference may be submitted to the office; provide the address of the office; and provide the closing date by which comments, objections and requests must be received.

C. Objections and Requests for Hearing. Written objections to the proposed bond release and requests for an informal conference may be filed with the office by any affected person within 30 days following the last advertisement of the filing of the application. For the purpose of this Section, an affected person is:

1. any person with a valid legal interest which might be adversely affected by bond release; or

2. the responsible officer or head of any federal, state or local government agency which has jurisdiction by law or special expertise with respect to any environmental, social or economic impact involved, or is authorized to develop and enforce environmental standards with respect to surface coal mining and reclamation operations.

D. Inspection by Office of Conservation

1. Upon receipt of the bond release application the office shall, within 30 days, or as soon thereafter as weather conditions permit, conduct an inspection and evaluation of the reclamation work involved. The evaluation shall consider, among other factors, the degree of difficulty to complete any remaining reclamation, whether pollution of surface water or ground water is occurring, the probability of future occurrence of such pollution and the estimated cost of abating such pollution. The surface owner, agent or lessee shall be given notice of such inspection and may participate with the office in making the bond release inspection. The office may arrange with the permittee to allow access to the permit area, upon request by any person with an interest in bond release, for the purpose of gathering information relevant to the proceeding.

2. Within 60 days from the filing of the bond release application, if no public hearing is held pursuant to Chapter 45 or within 30 days after a public hearing has been held pursuant to Chapter 45, the office shall notify in writing the permittee, the surety or other persons with an interest in bond collateral who have requested notification under §4303, and the persons who either filed objections in writing or objectors who were a party to the hearing proceedings, if any, of its decision to release or not to release all or part of the performance bond.

E. Informal Conference. Under the regulations providing for an informal conference on proposed bond releases, the office shall schedule a conference if written objections are filed and a conference is requested. The conference shall be held in the locality of the permit area for which bond release is sought.

1. Notice of an informal conference shall be published in the official state publication, and in a newspaper of general circulation in the locality of the conference, at least two weeks before the date of the conference.

2. The informal conference shall be held within 30 days from the date of the notice.

3. Neither the requirements of §5 of the Administrative Procedure Act (5 U.S.C. Sec. 554) nor the requirements of the Louisiana Administrative Procedure Act shall apply to the conduct of the informal conference.

4. An electronic or stenographic record shall be made of the conference and the record maintained for access by the parties, until final release of the bond, unless recording is waived by all of the parties to the conference.

5. The office shall, in response to a specific request therefor, arrange with the applicant for reasonable public access to the area which forms the subject of the conference. Such access shall be made available at a specific date and time at least one week before the date of the conference. The specific information regarding access shall be included with the notice of informal conference. Any member of the public who enters upon the subject area in accordance with this Section shall comply with all state and federal laws and regulations regarding health and safety on a minesite including, but not limited to, regulations promulgated by the Office of Conservation, the Office of Surface Mining, the Mine Safety and Health Administration and the Occupational Health and Safety Administration. The applicant will have available, in various sizes, any special equipment to be worn under the foregoing laws and regulations including, but not limited to, mandated types of headgear, footgear and eyewear.

F. Office of Conservation Review and Decision

1. The office shall consider, during inspection evaluation, hearing and decision:
a. whether the permittee has met the criteria for release of the bond under §4503;

b. the degree of difficulty in completing any remaining reclamation, restoration or abatement work; and

c. whether pollution of surface water or ground water is occurring, the probability of future pollution or the continuance of any present pollution, and the estimated cost of abating any pollution.

2. If no informal conference has been held under §4501 E, the office shall notify the permittee and any other interested parties in writing of its decision to release or not to release all or part of the performance bond or deposit within 60 days from the receipt of the completed application, or within 30 days from the close of the public comment period if comments were received, whichever occurs last.

3. If there has been an informal conference held under §4501 E, the notification of the decision shall be made to the permittee and all interested parties within 30 days after conclusion of the conference.

4. The notice of the decision shall state the reasons for the decision, recommend any corrective actions necessary to secure the release, and notify the permittee and all interested parties of their right to request a public hearing in accordance with §4501 G-H.

5. If the office disapproves the application for release of the bond or portion thereof, the office shall notify the permittee, the surety, and any person with an interest in collateral as provided for in §4303. F 11 and G.8, in writing, stating the reasons for disapproval and recommending corrective actions necessary to secure the release and allowing an opportunity for a public hearing.

6. The office shall not release the bond until:
a. the town, city or other municipality nearest to, or the parish in which the surface coal mining and reclamation operation is located, has received at least 30 days notice of the release by certified mail;

b. the right to request a public hearing pursuant to §4501. G has not been exercised, or a final decision by the hearing authority approving the release has been issued pursuant to §4501 H

G. Administrative Review: Public Hearings. Following receipt of the decision of the office under §4501 F, the permittee or any affected person may request a public hearing on the reasons for that decision. Requests for hearings shall be filed within 30 days after the permittee and other parties are notified of the decision of the office under §4501 F

H. Public Hearings. Public hearings required under this Section shall be conducted as follows: The office shall inform the permittee, local government and the objecting party of the time, date and place of the hearing, and publish notice of the hearing in the official state publication, if any, and in a newspaper of general circulation in the locality of the permit area twice a week for two consecutive weeks before the hearing. The hearing shall be adjudicatory in nature and be held within 30 days of the receipt of the request, in the town or city nearest the permit area, or the state capital, at the option of the objector. The office may subpoena witnesses and printed materials and compel the attendance of witnesses and production of the materials at the hearing. A verbatim record of the hearing shall be made and the transcript made available on the motion of any party or by order of the office. The decision of the hearing authority shall be made within 30 days of the hearing. Parties seeking to reverse the decision or any part of the decision of the office which is the subject of the hearing shall have the burden of presenting a preponderance of evidence, to persuade the hearing authority that the decision cannot be supported by the reasons given in the notification of the office's decision.

AUTHORITY NOTE: Promulgated in accordance with R.S. 30:901-932.

Disclaimer: These regulations may not be the most recent version. Louisiana may have more current or accurate information. We make no warranties or guarantees about the accuracy, completeness, or adequacy of the information contained on this site or the information linked to on the state site. Please check official sources.
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