Current through Register Vol. 50, No. 9, September 20, 2024
A. To control
costs, to increase efficiencies and to insure quality and standard billing
practices, in addition to all legal requirements, any agency that contracts for
attorney services under Title 39 of the Louisiana Revised Statutes, shall, by
January 1, 2015, institute case handling guidelines and billing procedures to
be incorporated by reference into all professional contracts for attorney
services entered into.
B. Effective
September 20, 2014, all professional contracts entered into for attorney
services under Title 39 of the Louisiana Revised Statutes after September 20,
2014, and all case handling guidelines and billing procedures in existence or
which shall be thereafter instituted, shall include the following minimum
requirements which may be referred to by reference by citing PPM 50.
1. Attachment to all Attorney Contracts.
These case handling guidelines and billing procedures supplement, but do not
replace, an agency's existing attorney case handing and billing procedures, and
shall not supersede any rules or regulations in effect for legal contracts. To
the extent that these requirements are more stringent than an agency's existing
requirements, they shall supersede those requirements.
2. Attorney Rates. Unless justification is
provided and approval is received, all attorney billing rates shall conform to
the standard rates set by the Attorney General.
3. Billing Management. Each contracting
agency shall designate in writing the employee authorized to approve work and
travel performed pursuant to the contract, and who is responsible for ensuring
that attorney case handling guidelines and billing procedures are
followed.
4. Budgeting. Within 60
days of entering into a contract for attorney services, the contracting
attorney shall prepare a legal budget after assessing the underlying case. If
it is anticipated that the budget will exceed the maximum value of the
contract, then the agency shall immediately take the necessary steps to
increase the contract's maximum value. An agency shall prepare a report when
80% of the established budget has been expended which shall project the final
cost of the attorney services expected to be provided under the
contract.
5. Clerical Work.
Clerical work, including work performed by law clerks, paralegals and
secretaries shall not be billed unless written justification is submitted and
approved.
6.
Depositions/Inspections/Hearings on Motions. Unless approved in advance by the
contracting agency, only one attorney shall attend and bill for depositions,
inspections and hearings on motions.
7. Documentation of Reimbursed Expenses. The
contracting attorney must retain and provide all receipts and other
documentation of expenses where reimbursement has been preapproved. Advanced
court costs by state agencies is not required under the law in most situations.
Payment of advanced court costs will not be reimbursed until a lawsuit is
completed unless preapproval for the payment of same is obtained.
8. Dual or Overlapping Billing. Billing for
work for other clients or for unrelated State matters simultaneously while
performing work under the billed contract shall be prohibited. Billing by two
approved attorneys simultaneously should be avoided unless or approved by the
agency in advance.
9. Duplication
of Work. Duplication or repetition of effort among attorneys shall be
avoided.
10. Maximum Amount. All
contracts for attorney services entered into shall provide for a maximum value
which shall not be exceeded through addendum, amendment, or renewal without the
contractor and the agency documenting the justification in writing.
11. Minimum Billing Increments. All billing
items shall be billed at increments of .10 (six minute increments). No block
billing shall be accepted.
12.
Non-Conforming Bills. Any bill which does not conform to these billing
requirements shall not be paid until such time as it is determined that the
non-conforming items have been corrected. Any payment dispute under a contract
for attorney services shall be administratively determined pursuant to Chapter
16, Title 39 of the Louisiana Revised Statutes.
13. Office Overhead; Copying Phone Charges,
etc. All office overhead, including costs for copying, facsimile, email,
internet or phone charges shall not be billed unless an agency has agreed in
advance under the terms and conditions of its contract approved by OCR to
reimburse the actual cost of these items.
14. Record Retention. Daily time sheets
maintained by attorney name, caption, and case number shall be utilized.
Attorneys are required to maintain any and all bills and supporting
documentation, including daily time sheets, for five years. Billing records are
subject to audit by DOA, the Inspector General and the Legislative
Auditor.
15. Reports. A contracting
agency shall not pay for any time charged for preparation of reporting forms or
status reports other than those specifically requested or specifically required
under the terms and conditions of the contract. Any report that does not
contain significant new information or developments with a clear explanation of
the impact on the case should not be requested or required by the contracting
agency. Automatic periodic reporting in increments of less than three months
should be avoided.
16. Research.
Legal research per contract shall not exceed five hours without additional
approval by the using agency.
17.
Routine Matters. Routine scheduling, mail handling, new file set up, calendar
maintenance, transcribing, copying, faxing, data entry enclosure letters,
simple letters to clerks of court, and other similar routine matters are
non-billable.
18. Staffing. Only
those attorneys who are directly contracted, and approved staff, may work under
the contract. Any staffing changes must be discussed and approved prior to
engaging in billable work.
19. Task
and Item Billing. Specific task and item billing must occur under every
contract for attorney services, even where an attorney is retained by an agency
to provide general legal services and advice. Billing for attorney services
shall occur, at a minimum, monthly. All billing statements shall reference the
contract number under which it is being submitted.
20. Term of Contract. No contract for
attorney services shall be longer than three years. Prior to such a contract
entering into the third year of its term, however, the attorney and the
contracting agency shall provide written justification to continue the contract
into the third year. Failure to provide written justification to extend a
contract may result in cancellation of the contract.
21. Travel. Travel time shall be preapproved
and shall be billed at one-half the agreed upon attorney pay rate. Travel time
for a specific task shall not be approved to exceed eight hours per day without
written justification. All related travel expenses shall also be preapproved
and will be reimbursed in accordance with PPM 49 - Louisiana State Travel Rules
and Regulations.
22. Trial
Preparation and Attendance. Trial preparation and attendance shall be billed
only at the regular rate established in the contract. Tasks associated with
trial preparation should occur once and only within a reasonable timeframe
prior to trial. Unless approved in advance, only one attorney shall bill for
trial preparation and for attending trial.
AUTHORITY NOTE:
Promulgated in accordance with
R.S.
39:1490(A).