Current through Register Vol. 50, No. 9, September 20, 2024
A. Managerial
Staff. The laboratory shall have the managerial staff with the authority and
resources needed to discharge their duties. The technical director or his/her
designated representative shall be a full-time member of the laboratory staff
who has the authority to exercise the day-to-day supervision of the laboratory
policies and procedures. The laboratory shall be organized in such a way that
confidence in its independence of judgment and integrity is maintained at all
times. The laboratory shall specify and document the responsibility, authority,
and interrelation of all personnel who manage, perform, or verify work
affecting the quality of calibrations and tests. Such documentation shall
include:
1. a clear description of the lines
of responsibility in the laboratory;
2. personnel proportioned such that adequate
supervision is ensured. An organizational chart is recommended; and
3. job descriptions for all
positions.
B. Laboratory
Technical Director
1. Academic Training. The
laboratory technical director must have a bachelor's degree in science or a
minimum of four years' equivalent experience in a related field.
2. Experience. The laboratory technical
director must have a minimum of two years' experience in the area of
environmental analysis.
C. Quality Assurance Manager
1. Academic Training. The quality assurance
manager must have a minimum of a bachelor's degree in science or four years'
equivalent experience in a related field.
2. Experience. The quality assurance manager
must have a minimum of two years' environmental laboratory
experience.
3. Reporting Authority.
The quality assurance manager must have direct access to the highest level of
management for decisions regarding laboratory quality assurance policy and
resources. He or she must have independent authority regarding quality
assurance oversight and implementation of the quality assurance program. This
organizational position must not report through the technical management of the
laboratory. The quality assurance manager must have the opportunity and freedom
to evaluate data objectively without influence from technical or financial
management.
4. Technical Knowledge.
The quality assurance manager must have a general knowledge of all analytical
methods that are performed by the laboratory.
5. Small Laboratories. In smaller
laboratories (staff less than 10 total employees), the quality assurance
manager's responsibilities may be performed by an upper level technical or
operational manager of the facility. Academic and experience requirements
apply.
D. Supervisors
1. Academic Training. Supervisors must have a
minimum of a bachelor's degree or a minimum of four years' experience in a
related field.
2. Experience.
Supervisors must have a minimum of one year of experience in the area to be
supervised, preferably with a minimum of six months' supervisory
experience.
3. Radiochemistry. If
the individual is supervisor of a radiochemistry laboratory, the individual
must have a minimum of four years' experience in the field/area of
radiochemistry; however, each year of additional college-level training in
related fields may substitute for one year of experience, up to a maximum of
two years.
E. Instrument
Operators
1. Academic Training. Instrument
operators must have a minimum of a high school diploma or equivalent and
satisfactory completion of a short course or structured in-house equivalent on
the operation of the instrument (by equipment manufacturer, professional
organization, university, or other qualified training facility).
2. Experience. Instrument operators must have
a minimum of six months' experience in the operation of the instrument with
documentation that acceptable results are achieved by the operator (performance
evaluation and quality control samples successfully analyzed).
3. On-the-Job Training. During on-the-job
training to fulfill the requirement for experience, the data produced by the
operator shall be deemed acceptable when validated and reviewed by a qualified
instrument operator and/or laboratory supervisor.
F. Analyst
1. Chemistry Procedures
a. Academic Training. An analyst must have a
minimum of a high school diploma or equivalent, plus proper training in a
methods training course or by a qualified analyst.
b. Experience. An analyst must have a minimum
of six months' laboratory experience with the analysis procedure(s) with
documentation that acceptable results are achieved by the analyst (performance
evaluation and quality control samples successfully analyzed).
c. On-the-Job Training. During on-the-job
training to fulfill the requirement for experience, data produced by the
analyst shall be deemed acceptable when validated and reviewed by a qualified
analyst and/or laboratory supervisor.
2. Microbiological Procedures
a. Academic Training. An analyst must have a
minimum of a bachelor's degree in science or four years' experience in a
related field. He or she must have training in water analyses for total
coliform and fecal coliform, a minimum of a high school diploma, or the
equivalent, and satisfactory completion of a short course or structured
in-house equivalent on the proper techniques of analysis.
b. Experience. An analyst must have a minimum
of six months' experience in microbiological analysis and techniques.
3. Radiological Procedures (Gross
Alpha, Gross Beta, and Specific Radionuclides)
a. Academic Training. An analyst must have a
minimum of a high school diploma or equivalent, plus specialized training in
standards and sample preparation, instrument calibration, calculations, and
data handling.
b. Experience. An
analyst must have a minimum of six months of on-the-job training. An analyst
may assist in routine sample preparation and radioanalytical procedures
provided that the work is supervised and validated by a qualified analyst
and/or laboratory supervisor.
4. Biomonitoring Procedures
a. Academic Training. An analyst must have a
minimum of a high school diploma, or the equivalent, and documented training by
a qualified analyst. EPA video training tapes should be utilized where
available.
b. Experience. An
analyst must have six months of on-the-job training with documentation of
acceptable results from standard reference toxicant tests performed by the
analyst.
c. On-the-Job Training.
During on-the-job training to fulfill the requirements for experience, data
produced by the analyst shall be deemed acceptable when validated and reviewed
by a qualified analyst and/or laboratory supervisor.
G. Information on the relevant
qualifications, training, and experience of the technical staff shall be
maintained by the laboratory.
H.
The laboratory shall provide additional training as needed in order to keep
personnel current with new procedures, changes in existing procedures, and/or
equipment changes or improvements.
AUTHORITY NOTE:
Promulgated in accordance with
R.S.
30:2011.