Louisiana Administrative Code
Title 28 - EDUCATION
Part CXIII - Bulletin 119-Louisiana School Transportation Specifications and Procedures
Chapter 9 - Vehicle Operation
Section CXIII-903 - Loading and Unloading
Universal Citation: LA Admin Code CXIII-903
Current through Register Vol. 50, No. 9, September 20, 2024
A. Warning Signals
1. As required in
R.S.
32:80 and
R.S.
32:318, amber and red flashing warning
signals must be used for student loading and unloading. At no other time are
these lights to be used.
2. Amber
and red Eight-Light Flashing Warning System. For buses equipped with an amber
and red eightlight flashing warning system, drivers must activate the amber
flashing lights at least 100 feet but not more than 500 feet before coming to a
stop. Red flashing warning lights, stop signal arms, and the crossing control
device must be activated when the bus is stopped and lights must continue
flashing while children board, alight, and/or cross roadways.
B. Locations
1. It is the bus drivers responsibility to
select a safe stopping point within LEA guidelines for students to load and
unload from the school bus, even if this requires students to walk a
distance.
2. Students shall be
loaded or unloaded on a shoulder unless the LEA determines that loading or
unloading on a shoulder is less safe for the student. If there is no shoulder
or if the shoulder is determined to be less safe, a bus driver may load or
unload a student while the bus is in a lane of traffic but only if the bus is
in the lane farthest to the right side of the road so that there is not a lane
of traffic between the bus and the right-side curb or other edge of the
road.
3. A driver shall not load or
unload a student in a location on a divided highway such that a student, in
order to walk between the bus and his home or school, would be required to
cross a roadway of the highway on which traffic is not controlled by the visual
signals on the school bus.
4. Buses
shall not stop within intersections to pick up or discharge students.
5. The school bus shall not be operated on
school grounds except to pick up and discharge students or during student
safety instruction exercises, but then only when students are carefully
supervised.
C. Operations: Preparing to Safely Load or Unload Students
1. The bus driver must activate warning
lights, stop signal arms, and the crossing control device after the bus has
stopped and before students are permitted to board or alight from the bus. When
traveling on undivided roadways, the Louisiana "School Bus Stop Law"
(R.S.
32:80) requires drivers of vehicles meeting
or overtaking school buses stopped on a highway for the purpose of loading or
unloading students to stop the vehicle not less than 30 feet from the school
bus when flashing warning lights and stop arms have been activated and to
remain stopped until the signals have been deactivated and the bus has resumed
motion. (Bus drivers must deactivate signals before resuming motion.)
2. The bus driver must ascertain that traffic
has stopped and only then open the door for entrance or exit of
students.
3. The bus driver assumes
a position behind the wheel before the first student boards and remains seated
until the last student is discharged, except for approved loading and unloading
of students with disabilities, emergencies, and securing pre-school students
into occupant restraints.
4.
Emergency doors shall not be used for routine student loading and
unloading.
D. Operations: Safe Bus Loading and Unloading Students
1. ...
2. The bus driver should be especially
watchful for clothing, book bags, or other carry-on items that could be caught
in the handrail or the bus door, thereby possibly causing student injury. The
bus driver should always scan the area around the bus door before placing the
bus in motion.
3. During loading of
students, the following are required:
a.
Students shall remain a safe distance from the loading area in a designated
location appropriate for the particular school building. A material or
immaterial boundary intended to block passage shall define the area.
b. Students shall remain in the loading area
until the bus comes to a complete stop.
c. The bus driver must allow all passengers
to reach their respective seats before placing the bus in motion after
passengers have boarded the bus.
4. ...
5. Signage shall be prominently posted with
bus and carpool loading and unloading policy at any school that includes
kindergarten through fifth grades.
E. Operations: Safe Carpool Loading and Unloading Students
1. Students shall remain a
safe distance from the loading area in a designated location appropriate for
the particular school building. A material or immaterial boundary intended to
block passage shall define the area.
2. Students shall remain in the loading area
until vehicles come to a complete stop.
3. Kindergarten through third grade students
shall be accompanied by school personnel when walking to and from
vehicles.
4. Students shall remain
in appropriate passenger restraint until the vehicle comes to a complete stop
prior to exiting the vehicle.
5.
Signage shall be prominently posted with bus and carpool loading and unloading
policy at any school that includes kindergarten through fifth grades.
AUTHORITY NOTE: Promulgated in accordance with R.S. 17:158, R.S. 17:160-161, R.S. 17:164-166, R.S .32:80, and R.S. 32:318.
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