Current through Register Vol. 50, No. 9, September 20, 2024
A. Purpose-to state the secretary's policy
regarding the use of telephones by offenders and the monitoring of offender
telephone calls at all adult institutions.
B. Applicability-Deputy Secretary, Chief of
Operations, Regional Wardens and Wardens. Each warden is responsible for
ensuring that appropriate unit written policy and procedures are in place to
comply with the provisions of this regulation and for implementing and
notifying all affected persons of its contents.
C. Policy. It is the secretary's policy that
uniform telephone procedures, including the ability to monitor and/or record
offender telephone calls to preserve the security and orderly management of the
institution and to protect public safety, shall be adhered to at all
institutions. Each institution shall offer offenders (including the hearing
and/or speech impaired) reasonable access to telephone communication without
overtaxing the institution's ability to properly maintain security and to avoid
abuse of this privilege on the part of any offender. Offenders with hearing
and/or speech disabilities and offenders who wish to communicate with parties
who have such disabilities shall be given access to appropriate auxiliary aids
and services. It is further the secretary's policy to encourage offenders to
maintain telephone communications while incarcerated in order to maintain
family connections that will promote unification upon release.
D. Procedures
1. General
a. Each offender shall be assigned a personal
identification number (PIN) which must be used when placing outgoing telephone
calls. The PIN shall be the offender's DOC number.
b. Each offender may provide his assigned
institution a master list of up to 20 frequently called telephone numbers
inclusive of all family, personal, and legal calls. Each offender's outgoing
telephone calls shall be limited to those telephone numbers he has placed on
his master list. Changes may be made to the master list at the discretion of
the warden or designee, but no less than once each quarter. These changes may
be entered by the contractor or by appropriately trained institutional staff.
No offender shall place the telephone number of the family of another offender
on his master list except for verified members of his own family.
c. For new offenders, PIN and master list
numbers shall be entered into the telephone system upon intake at the reception
and diagnostic centers.
d. All
offender telephone calls made through use of the offender telephone system
shall be recorded and are subject to monitoring. This may include calls made to
attorneys using the offender telephone system. (See Clause D.6.a.iii for
additional information.)
e. A
visible sign by each offender telephone shall place offenders on notice that
all calls shall be recorded and are subject to monitoring.
f. A recorded message shall notify all
parties that all calls shall be recorded and are subject to monitoring and that
the call originated from a correctional facility.
g. Use of the offender telephone system shall
constitute consent by all parties to the recording and/or monitoring of the
call.
h. Upon the request of a
telephone subscriber, the institution shall block a telephone number and
prevent the subscriber from receiving calls from an offender housed in the
facility. To accomplish a block of a particular number for all state
facilities, the institution should contact the contractor to request that a
universal block be put into place.
i. Offenders are allowed to make collect
calls to cell phones. These calls must be set up as direct remit accounts with
the department's phone service provider. This shall be done after approval is
received from the department to add the cell number. Prepaid cell phones are
not permitted to set up direct bill accounts. Cell phones must have a provider
from a major wireless company i.e., AT and T, Sprint, Verizon, T-Mobile,
etc.
j. Disciplinary sanctions may
include certain restrictions on phone privileges; however, all offenders shall
be allowed two collect calls per month. Loss of phone privileges shall only be
a permissible sanction where the rule violation is directly related to the use
of telephone privileges.
k. Any
offender placed in segregation shall be allowed one phone call (either at the
offender's expense or via a collect call) within 24 hours of placement into a
segregation housing unit, including offenders who have lost their phone
privileges as a separate disciplinary sanction.
2. Dormitory Housing (Minimum or Medium
Custody)
a. Routine Personal or Family Calls.
Collect telephone access shall be available on a relatively nonrestricted
basis. The specific hours in the various living areas at the individual
institutions shall be established by the warden of each institution. The warden
or designee shall communicate the telephone schedule to the offender
population. A time limit for call duration may be established; however, call
duration shall not be limited to less than 15 minutes.
b. Emergency Personal or Family Calls.
Requests for access outside of normally scheduled hours may be made through the
Warden's designee (dormitory officer, shift supervisor or other appropriate
staff). The staff person to whom the request is made shall determine if an
emergency phone call is warranted and shall make a written record of their
determination. No maximum frequency for this type call shall be established, as
the severity and duration of emergencies may vary.
c. Legal Calls. The warden shall establish a
schedule for legal calls. Generally, offenders shall be able to place legal
calls during the lunch period non-working hours, or after the afternoon count
(when normal office hours are in effect for attorneys.) The warden shall
establish an alternate procedure if this is not adequate.
3. Cellblock Housing (Maximum Custody)
a. Routine Personal or Family Calls. Collect
telephone access is generally located in the cellblock lobby. (In those
situations where the telephone is on the tier, the offender may be allowed
access during the shower or exercise period.) Posted policy may limit routine
personal calls for offenders assigned to cellblocks in the event that lobby
placement restricts offender access. Access may vary by offender classification
status. A time limit for call duration may be established; however, call
duration shall not be limited to less than 15 minutes.
b. Emergency Personal or Family Calls. In all
subclasses of maximum custody, the offender is required to request
consideration for this type call from the warden's designee (shift supervisor,
unit major, or program staff). The staff person to whom the request is made
shall determine if an emergency phone call is warranted and shall make a
written record of their determination. No frequency for this type call shall be
established as the severity and duration of the emergency may vary.
c. Legal Calls. The warden shall establish a
procedure for placing legal calls on a reasonable basis during an attorney's
normal office hours. Each housing unit shall maintain a telephone log for the
purpose of monitoring the number of legal calls made by offenders on a weekly
basis. All legal calls shall be logged with the attorney's full name, bar
number, telephone number called, date, time, and whether completed.
4. Incoming Calls
a. Routine Personal or Family calls. Messages
are not accepted or relayed on a routine basis for any offender.
b. Legal Calls. Offenders may be given notice
that their attorney has requested contact. Complete verification that the
requested contact is the offender's attorney is required prior to processing.
If minimum or medium custody, the offender may call from the dormitory during
lunch or after work. If maximum custody, the offender may be allowed to call
during their attorney's "normal office hours" at a time which does not
interfere with the orderly operation of the unit.
5. Emergency Messages/Important Telephone
Calls Based upon Faith-Based Programs and Services
a. Emergency messages concerning a serious
illness, injury, death, or other family crisis, etc. shall be delivered to an
offender by the chaplain or other person designated by the warden. Exceptions
to this paragraph shall only be granted by the warden or designee.
b. Notification to an offender's emergency
contact (or other appropriate person as the situation warrants) of an
offender's serious illness, injury, or death shall be made in a timely manner
by the chaplain or other person designated by the warden.
c. Chaplains are allowed discretion to make
telephone calls for offenders for the purposes of dealing with emergency
matters.
6. Monitoring
a. Offenders shall be put on notice of the
following:
i. telephone calls in housing areas
shall be recorded and are subject to monitoring. Use of telephones constitutes
consent to recordation and monitoring;
ii. a recorded message shall notify all
parties that all calls shall be recorded and are subject to monitoring and that
the call originated from a correctional facility;
iii. telephone calls to the offender's
designated attorney(s) shall be recorded, but shall not be routinely monitored.
However, such calls may be monitored upon the warden's determination of good
cause, such as where a security need exists. Prior to examination of the
content of the conversation with the attorney, the authorized staff member
requesting examination must submit in writing the factors supporting good cause
to the warden for approval. The warden's determination of good cause shall be
documented with written reasons. Only after written approval has been received
shall the conversation be examined. Only investigators approved by the chief of
operations shall be allowed to monitor the calls.
b. The telephone system typically terminates
a call at the end of the authorized period (generally 15 minutes); however, the
warden or designee may authorize calls of a longer duration as circumstances
warrant. Persons using the telecommunication device for the deaf (TDD) system
shall be allowed one-hour telephone calls.
c. Offenders shall not be allowed access to
home telephone numbers of staff members, nor be allowed to contact any staff
member of the department (including volunteers, contract workers, etc.) by any
means, whether through call forwarding, texting, web-based communication, or
other similar communication platforms or systems.
d. Only authorized personnel (i.e., those who
have been assigned a login/password) approved by the warden or designee may
monitor offender telephone calls. Only investigators authorized by the chief of
operations may monitor an offender's calls to his attorney. Information gained
from monitoring calls which affects the security of the institution or
threatens the protection of the public shall be communicated to the warden and
other law enforcement agencies.
e.
Offenders being processed for intake through the reception and diagnostic
centers shall be required to give consent in writing, acknowledging that they
are aware that their telephone calls shall be recorded and are subject to
monitoring. A copy of this consent shall be placed in the offender's master
record.
f. Each institution's
orientation manual shall include the information contained in this regulation
as a means to notify the offender population of its contents and verbal
notification shall be given during the orientation program. A sign shall be
posted at each offender telephone which states the following information.
ATTENTION
This telephone has been electronically programmed to
monitor and/or record telephone calls. By using this telephone, you consent to
the monitoring and/or recording of your conversation. Telephone calls to your
designated attorney(s) will not be routinely monitored.
Department of Public Safety and Corrections Department
Regulation No. OP-C-8
7. Remote Call Forwarding
a. The offender population shall be put on
notice that all third-party telephone calls, including remote call forwarding
(RCF) calls, are strictly prohibited and such activity shall result in
appropriate disciplinary action.
i. RCF is a
mechanism by which offenders may employ a local telephone number that
automatically forwards the telephone call to a pre-selected number generally
located out of the local calling area code or long distance. RCF is comparable
to an automated 3-way call.
ii. RCF
is also known as automated call forwarding or private branch exchange (PBX)
call forwarding. Use of this automated and remote mechanism represents
significant security risks for several reasons, including because the telephone
call terminated number (the end destination of the call) cannot be readily
identified or verified. This number is not a traditional telephone number
located at a residence, business or other such location, but merely a number
within the telephone switching equipment local to the facility where the
offender is housed.
iii. RCF
initiated calls to an unidentified terminated number can be easily forwarded to
unauthorized telephones. This forwarding is done through the normal 3 way call
hook ups. This negates the security mechanisms achieved by the requirement of
approved telephone lists, including safeguards to prevent calls to victims and
blocked or restricted numbers or to prevent other unauthorized call
activities.
b. Wardens
shall develop a monitoring system to analyze the frequency of local calls. High
frequency may indicate RCF utilization. When RCF calls are discovered, a
system-wide block of the number shall be initiated pursuant to Subparagraph
D.1.i of this Section.
AUTHORITY
NOTE: Promulgated in accordance with
R.S.
15:829.