Current through Register Vol. 51, No. 3, September 1, 2024
RELATES TO:
KRS
45.357,
194A.010,
194A.060,
194A.070,
45 C.F.R. Part 96 Subpart H, 42 U.S.C. 8621 - 8627, 42 U.S.C. 9902(2)
NECESSITY, FUNCTION, AND CONFORMITY:
KRS
194A.050(1) requires the
secretary to promulgate administrative regulations necessary to implement
programs mandated by federal law or to qualify for the receipt of federal funds
and necessary to cooperate with other state and federal agencies for the proper
administration of the cabinet and its programs. The Cabinet for Health and
Family Services has the responsibility under
42 U.S.C. 8621
to administer the Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program to help low-income
households meet the cost of home energy. This administrative regulation
establishes the eligibility and benefits criteria for heating and cooling
assistance. This administrative regulation imposes a stricter requirement than
the federal mandate because additional reporting requirements are necessary to
comply with
KRS
45.357. The imposition of additional
requirements and responsibilities is to ensure necessary compliance with
applicable state laws.
Section 1.
Definitions.
(1) "Agency" means Community
Action Kentucky (CAK), or a local community action agency contracted to provide
LIHEAP.
(2) "Annual low income home
energy assistance program state plan" means an application prepared in
accordance with
42 U.S.C.
8624(c) and 45 C.F.R. Part
96 , Subpart H, sections 96.83 to 96.87.
(3) "Authorized representative" means the
person who presents to an agency a written statement signed by the head of the
household, or spouse of the head of the household, authorizing that person to
apply on the household's behalf.
(4) "Crisis component" means the component
that provides assistance to households that are experiencing a home heating or
cooling crisis.
(5) "Economic unit"
means one (1) or more persons sharing common living arrangements.
(6) "Emergency" means, at the time of
application, the household:
(a) Is without
heat;
(b) Will be disconnected from
a utility service within forty-eight (48) hours;
(c) Will be without bulk fuel within four (4)
days; or
(d) Will be without
cooling as specified in Section 3 of this administrative regulation.
(7) "Energy" means electricity,
gas, and other fuel that is used to sustain reasonable living
conditions.
(8) "Gross household
income" means all earned and unearned income, including lump sum payments
received by a household during the calendar month preceding the month of
application.
(9) "Heating season"
means the period from October through April.
(10) "Household" means an individual or group
of individuals who are living together in the principal residence as one (1)
economic unit and who purchase energy in common.
(11) "Household demographics" means an
applicant's:
(a) Address;
(b) Household composition that includes:
1. Size;
2. Age group;
3. Relationship to applicant;
4. Sources of income;
5. Liquid assets; and
6. Type of housing; and
(c) Heat source.
(12) "Level of poverty" or "poverty level"
means the degree to which a household's gross income matches the official
poverty income guidelines published annually in the Federal Register by the
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, under authority of
42
U.S.C. 9902(2).
(13) "Life-threatening situation" means, at
the time of application, a household is or will be without heat or cooling
within eighteen (18) hours and temperatures are at a dangerous level as
determined by the National Weather Service.
(14) "Principal residence" means the place:
(a) Where a person is living voluntarily and
not on a temporary basis;
(b) An
individual considers home;
(c) To
which, when absent, an individual intends to return; and
(d) Is identifiable from another residence,
commercial establishment, or institution.
(15) "Subsidy component" means the heating or
cooling component that provides an eligible household with:
(a) A payment to the household's energy
provider; or
(b) A payment to a
landlord, if utilities are included in the rent.
Section 2. Application.
(1) A household or authorized representative
applying for LIHEAP shall provide to an agency the following:
(a) Proof of household income;
(b) Most recent:
1. Heating bill;
2. Cooling bill; or
3. Verification that heating or cooling is
included in the rent;
(c) Statement of household demographics;
and
(d) A Social Security number,
or a permanent residency card, for each household member.
(2) An application shall not be considered
complete until the required information, as specified in subsection (1) of this
section, is received by the agency.
Section 3. Eligibility Criteria.
(1) Income. Gross household income shall be
at or below 130 percent of the official poverty income guidelines updated
annually in the Federal Register by the U.S. Department of Health and Human
Services pursuant to
42
U.S.C. 9902(2), unless:
(a) Program funding is enhanced through a
federal or state award; or
(b) The
cabinet approves an increase to the poverty income guidelines due to funding
availability.
(2) The
household shall be responsible for paying:
(a)
Home heating;
(b) Cooling costs;
or
(c) Heating or cooling costs as
an undesignated portion of the rent.
(3) Crisis component. In addition to meeting
the criteria in subsections (1) and (2) of this section, an applicant shall:
(a) Be within four (4) days of running out of
fuel, if propane, fuel oil, coal, wood, or kerosene is the primary heat
source;
(b) Have received a
past-due or disconnect notice, if natural gas or electric is the primary heat
or cooling source; or
(c) Have
received a notice of eviction for nonpayment of rent, if home heating or
cooling cost is included as an undesignated portion of the rent.
(4) Summer cooling component. In
addition to meeting the criteria in subsections (1) and (2) of this section, to
be eligible to receive an air conditioner unit, an applicant shall:
(a) Be without an adequate source of cooling;
and
(b) Have a household member
who:
1. Has a health condition that requires
cooling to prevent further deterioration, verified by a physician's statement
prepared on the physician's letterhead;
2. Is sixty-five (65) years of age or older;
or
3. Is under the age of six (6)
years.
Section
4. Benefits.
(1) For a subsidy
component, payment to the household's heating or cooling provider shall be made
for the full benefit amount as follows:
(a)
Benefits shall be determined prior to implementation of the component, based
upon calculations from fuel usage data and from an average heating season
energy cost for the six (6) primary heating fuels.
(b) The amount of benefits shall be based
upon household income and type of heating or cooling source used.
(c) A household with the lowest income and
highest heating season fuel cost shall receive highest benefits.
(d) Benefits shall be a percentage of the
average annual heating season energy cost of the primary heating
fuel.
(e) A household living in
federally assisted housing or receiving a utility allowance shall be eligible
for lower benefits.
(2)
For a crisis component, benefits shall be the minimum amount necessary to
alleviate a heating or cooling crisis. A household living in federally assisted
housing may be eligible.
(a) A benefit may be:
1. Fuel or other energy source for heating or
cooling;
2. A space heater loaned
on a temporary basis until:
a. Fuel is
delivered; or
b. Another resource
is located to alleviate the crisis;
3. A blanket or sleeping bag;
4. Emergency shelter; or
5. An air conditioner unit.
(b) In determining the minimum
amount of assistance, an agency shall take into consideration a direct subsidy
for payment of utility cost received by the household from another
program.
(c) A household may
receive assistance more than one (1) time, but shall not receive more than the
maximum allowable during each component period for the primary heating fuel or
cooling source. The maximum allowable benefit shall equal cost for delivery up
to:
1. Two (2) tons of coal;
2. Two (2) cords of wood;
3. 200 gallons of propane;
4. 200 gallons of fuel oil;
5. 200 gallons of kerosene; or
6. $400 for natural gas or electric, unless:
a. Program funding is enhanced through a
federal or state award; or
b. The
cabinet approves an increase to the benefit amount due to funding
availability.
(d) A household threatened with eviction
whose heat or cooling costs are an undesignated portion of the rent shall not
receive more than the maximum allowable payment for the primary heating fuel or
cooling source.
(3) For
cooling component benefits, a household shall be eligible for:
(a) A one (1) time subsidy payment during
each component period to the household's:
1.
Electric utility provider; or
2.
Landlord, if the cost of cooling is included as an undesignated portion of the
rent;
(b) An air
conditioner unit, if:
1. Criteria in Section
3(4) of this administrative regulation are met; and
2. The agency has the funding to purchase an
air conditioner unit or has an air conditioner unit available for the
household; and
(c)
Benefits based on:
1. The household's level of
poverty, unless program funding is enhanced through a federal or state award or
the cabinet approves an increase to the poverty income guidelines due to
funding availability; and
2.
a. Subsidized housing with:
(i) Zero percent to one hundred (100) percent
of poverty receiving up to one hundred (100) dollars; or
(ii) 101 percent to 150 percent of poverty
receiving up to $200; or
b. Nonsubsidized housing with:
(i) Zero to one hundred (100) percent of
poverty receiving up to $400; or
(ii) 101 percent to 150 percent of poverty
receiving up to $300.
Section 5. Benefit Delivery
Methods.
(1)
(a) Payment under a subsidy component shall
be authorized by a one (1) party check made payable to the household's:
1. Energy provider; or
2. Landlord, if the cost of heating or
cooling is included as an undesignated portion of rent.
(b) At the recipient's discretion, the total
benefit may be made in separate authorizations to more than one (1) provider if
heating or cooling services were provided by more than one (1) provider.
However, the total amount of the payments shall not exceed the maximum for the
primary source of heating or cooling.
(2) For a crisis component, a direct cash
payment shall not be made to the recipient. A payment shall be authorized to:
(a) An energy provider by a one (1) party
check upon delivery of fuel, restoration, or continuation of service;
(b) A vendor who supplies a heater, blanket,
emergency lodging, or air conditioning unit; or
(c) A landlord, if heating or cooling cost is
included in the rent.
Section 6. Right to a Fair Hearing.
(1) An individual who has been denied
assistance or whose application has not been acted upon in accordance with time
standards established in Section 8 of this administrative regulation shall be
provided an administrative review by the agency.
(2) An individual dissatisfied with the
results of an administrative review may request a hearing to be held in
accordance with
921 KAR
2:055.
Section 7. Vendor Selection for Nonmetered
Fuel Provider.
(1) Subsidy component.
(a) An agency shall solicit vendors for all
nonmetered fuels and shall establish an approved vendor listing.
(b) The agency shall place an advertisement
for interested vendors in a local newspaper with the largest circulation and
shall contact all vendors in good standing that participated in the program
during the last contract period.
(c) A potential vendor shall provide the
agency with a fixed price in gallons for kerosene, propane or fuel oil, cords
for wood, or tons for coal, delivered or picked up by the client.
(d) A prospective vendor shall:
1. Allow agency and authorized federal or
state representatives to inspect records upon request;
2. Maintain records to financial transactions
regarding LIHEAP for a period of three (3) years;
3. Inform the agency if information is
received that a household has obtained a benefit by
misrepresentation;
4. Provide fuel
as specified and at the price quoted;
5. Comply with federal and state law
pertaining to equal employment opportunity; and
6. Comply with billing procedures established
by the agency.
(e) A
household shall select a vendor from the agency's approved vendor list.
(2) Crisis component.
(a) Each agency shall perform a local price
survey for each bulk fuel type and shall establish a reasonable price for
quality of fuel, delivery and on-site pick-up for each fuel type.
(b) Each agency shall maintain a list of
approved vendors and prices throughout the crisis component.
(c) A household may use its regular vendor if
the price does not exceed the established price for that fuel type and mode of
delivery.
(d) For a household with
no regular vendor, the agency shall select from its vendor list the lowest
priced vendor capable of providing fuel within:
1. Eighteen (18) hours for a life-threatening
situation; or
2. Forty-eight (48)
hours for an emergency situation.
Section 8. Time Standards.
(1) Under a subsidy component, an eligibility
determination shall be made by an agency within five (5) working days after
receipt of information required by Section 2 of this administrative
regulation.
(2) Under a crisis or
cooling component, benefits shall be authorized so that a:
(a) Crisis situation is resolved within
forty-eight (48) hours; or
(b)
Life-threatening situation is resolved within eighteen (18) hours.
(3) Under a subsidy, crisis or
cooling component, an applicant shall have five (5) working days from the date
of application to provide required information to an agency as specified in
Section 2 of this administrative regulation, or the application shall be
denied.
Section 9.
Effective Dates.
(1) Implementation and
termination dates for LIHEAP shall depend upon the availability of
funds.
(2) If additional federal
funds are made available, LIHEAP may be reactivated after termination under the
same terms and conditions as shown in this administrative regulation.
Section 10. Allocation of Federal
Funds.
(1) An amount of federal funds
sufficient to provide benefits to eligible households that apply during the
subsidy application period shall be reserved for a subsidy component.
(2) The balance of benefit funds for LIHEAP
shall be reserved for a crisis component as follows:
(a) Benefit funds reserved for the crisis
component shall be allocated based upon each local administering agency's
percentage of the statewide population at or below 130 percent of the poverty
level unless:
1. Program funding is enhanced
through a federal or state award; or
2. The cabinet approves an increase to the
poverty income guidelines due to funding availability.
(b) $400,000 of crisis benefit funds shall be
identified as contingency funds and allocated to agencies based on need as
approved in advance by the cabinet.
(3) $25,000 or more shall be reserved for the
Preventive Assistance Program to assist families with an energy payment not to
exceed $300 for each family if the payment:
(a) Prevents the removal of a child from the
family; or
(b) Assists in reuniting
a child with the family.
Section 11. Energy Provider Responsibilities.
A provider accepting payment from LIHEAP for energy or services provided to an
eligible recipient shall comply with the following provisions:
(1) Reconnection of utilities and delivery of
fuel during a crisis component shall be accomplished upon certification for
payment.
(2) A household shall be
charged, in the normal billing process, the difference between actual cost of
the home energy and amount of payment made through this program.
(3) A LIHEAP recipient shall be treated the
same as a household not receiving benefits.
(4) The household on whose behalf benefits
are paid shall not be discriminated against, either in the costs of goods
supplied or the services provided.
(5) A landlord shall not increase the rent of
a recipient household due to receipt of a LIHEAP payment.
Section 12. Annual Plan. A copy of the
state's annual Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program state plan prepared in
accordance with
42 U.S.C.
8624(c) and 45 C.F.R. Part
96 , Subpart H, sections 96.83 to 96.87 may be obtained by a request in writing
made to the Commissioner of the Department for Community Based Services,
Cabinet for Health and Family Services, 275 East Main Street, Frankfort,
Kentucky 40621.
STATUTORY AUTHORITY:
KRS
194A.050(1),
42 U.S.C. 8621