Current through Register Vol. 51, No. 3, September 1, 2024
NECESSITY, FUNCTION, AND CONFORMITY:
KRS
317.440(1)(e) requires the
Board of Barbering to promulgate an administrative regulation governing the
hours and courses of instruction at barber schools.
KRS
317.540 requires the board to promulgate an
administrative regulation prescribing the courses and requirements for a barber
school. This administrative regulation establishes requirements for the course
of study at barber schools.
Section 1.
A student shall receive at least 1,500 hours in practice work and lectures
based on the following courses of study:
(1)
Instruments - thirty (30) hours:
(a)
Razors;
(b) Shears;
(c) Clippers;
(d) Hones and strops; and
(e) Combs, brushes, hair dryers, and curling
irons;
(2) Shaving
instructions - 100 hours:
(a) Purpose of
lather;
(b) Application of lather
properly to the face;
(c)
Sterilization of razor before shaving;
(d) Stretching the skin while
shaving;
(e) Proper method for
wiping the razor;
(f) Shaving a
patron once over;
(g) Shaving a
patron second time over;
(h) Method
of removing soap and cleaning face with hot towels after shaving;
(i) Application of various after shave creams
and lotions;
(j) Trimming a
mustache; and
(k) Demonstrations
and lectures on the various positions for holding a razor to shave a face while
standing on one (1) side of the barber chair.
1. Each stroke shall be thoroughly
explained.
2. The teacher shall
ensure that the student:
a. Uses professional
technique while performing the shaving strokes;
b. Understands the necessity of:
(i) Personal hygiene;
(ii) Using clean linens; and
(iii) Sterilizing each instrument used on a
patron; and c. Is advised to pay attention to a patron's comfort while in the
chair.
3. The
different textures of beards and the directions of the grain shall be
explained;
(3) Haircutting for men, women, and children
- 935 hours:
(a) Application of hair cloth,
towel, and neck strip;
(b) Combing
hair before cutting;
(c) Method of
tapering hair;
(d) Method of
thinning hair;
(e) Method of finger
work;
(f) Method of cutting hair on
top of head;
(g) Method of cutting
hair with a razor;
(h) Using a neck
duster or tissue;
(i) Method of
shaving sides and neck after removing hair cloth;
(j) Method of combing, drying, and dressing
the hair; and
(k) The methods of
haircutting and hair styling;
(4) Shampooing - forty (40) hours:
(a) Purpose of and giving a proper
shampoo;
(b) Preparing customer for
shampoo;
(c) Different materials to
be used; and
(d) Difference in
various kinds of shampoo;
(5) Permanent waving - forty (40) hours:
(a) Explanation of chemical and physical
actions in permanent waving;
(b)
Necessity of scalp and hair analysis;
(c) Basic requirements, blocking sections,
curling rods, and processing time; and
(d) Safety and protection for
patrons;
(6) Hair
coloring - forty (40) hours:
(a) Safety
measures;
(b) Chemicals involved;
and
(c) Application;
(7) Hair straightening and
relaxing - forty (40) hours:
(a) Patron
protection;
(b) Hair and scalp
analysis; and
(c) Methods of
application;
(8)
Massaging - thirty-five (35) hours:
(a) Theory
and different types of massaging;
(b) Application and demonstration of various
creams and lotions in facial;
(c)
Effect of light therapy on tissues;
(d) Results produced by massage on the skin,
muscles, cells, glands, and circulation;
(e) Proper recommendation of massage;
and
(f) All modern, electrical
equipment used in barber shops with demonstrations;
(9) Scalp and skin diseases - twenty (20)
hours:
(a) Various kinds of scalp
treatment;
(b) Properly advising a
patron to consult a physician;
(c)
The danger of giving a scalp treatment to a scalp afflicted with an unknown
disease;
(d) Explanation of causes
and treatment of dandruff;
(e)
Giving causes of dry and oily scalps and treatment;
(f) Explanation of various forms of alopecia
and treatment;
(g) Explanation of
causes of seborrhea, acne, psoriasis, impetigo, and eczema in their various
forms; and
(h) Explanation of
advisability of cooperating with physician in treating scalp in barber
shop;
(10) Physiology
and anatomy of the head, face, and neck - 100 hours:
(a) Giving descriptions of skin, hair,
glands, and their various functions;
(b) Shedding and regrowth of hair;
(c) Sweat glands and their
functions;
(d) Hair follicle, hair
bulb, and papilla;
(e) Sympathetic
and cerebrospinal nervous system;
(f) Blood supply to the face and
scalp;
(g) Preservation and
beautification of the hair and skin;
(h) Microscopic studies of the hair;
and
(i) Benefits derived from
relaxation from fatigue while in barber chair;
(11) Sterilization and sanitation - forty
(40) hours:
(a) Definition of sterilization,
disinfectants, antiseptics, and their uses;
(b) Chemicals to be used in
sterilization;
(c) Methods of
sterilization;
(d) Difference
between contagion and infection;
(e) Taking precautions to prevent infection;
and
(f) Importance of sterilization
of all instruments used in the barber shop;
(12) Hygiene - ten (10) hours:
(a) Theory and importance of personal
hygiene; and
(b) Hygiene as it
applies to the practice of barbering;
(13) Bacteriology - twenty (20) hours:
(a) Discovery of existence of
bacteria;
(b) Production, growth,
and destruction of bacteria;
(c)
Necessity of elementary knowledge of bacteria;
(d) Possibility of barber shop
infection;
(e) Various agents that
may carry bacteria in barber shop service;
(f) Difference in bacteria that are helpful
and needed and bacteria that are harmful; and
(g) Advice concerning absolute cleanliness
and sanitation in all practices of barbering because of harmful
bacteria;
(14)
Electricity - ten (10) hours: Explanation of various electrical equipment and
appliances that can be used in barber science treatments;
(15) Pharmacology - twenty (20) hours:
Explanation of the value of medicinal and nonmedicinal ingredients found in
barber shop preparations, hair dyes, face lotions, shampoos, permanent, tints,
bleaches, and specially prepared face and scalp remedies designated for local
action;
(16) Psychology - ten (10)
hours:
(a) Necessity of
organization;
(b) High ideals in
the barber business; and
(c)
Emphasis on development of personality and skill to inspire confidence in the
public; and
(17)
History, professional ethics, and other information - ten (10) hours:
(a) History of the barber
profession;
(b) Importance of
barbering and its relation to civilization; and
(c) Business management, bookkeeping, shop
management, and advertising.
Section 2.
(1) A student shall complete the course of
study required by Section 1 of this administrative regulation as required by
KRS
317.540(3).
(2) Each student shall receive at least one
(1) hour:
(a) A week devoted to the teaching
and explanation of KRS Chapter 317 and 201 KAR Chapter 14: and
(b) Of combined lecture and demonstration
each day.
Section
3.
(1) A microscope shall be
part of the school's equipment to enable a student to study the structure of
the hair and scalp.
(2) There shall
be a reference library including a medical dictionary, books on anatomy and
physiology and other books dealing with the functions of the human body which
are applicable to the proper practice of the barber
profession.