Current through Register Vol. 43, No. 39, September 26, 2024
(a)
(1) For the purposes of these regulations, a
"trained and qualified HMIWI operator" or "HMIWI operator" means a person who
has completed the requirements of subsections (b) and (c) of this regulation,
and who maintains the qualifications in accordance with the requirements of
subsection (e) as required.
(2) A
trained and qualified HMIWI operator either shall be at the HMIWI facility at
all times or shall be generally able to reach the facility within one hour at
all times the incinerator is in operation.
(3) Any HMIWI subject to these regulations
shall be operated only by a trained and qualified HMIWI operator, or by a
person or persons working under the direct supervision of a trained and
qualified HMIWI operator.
(b) The HMIWI operator training shall be
obtained by completing an HMIWI operator training course that includes, at a
minimum, the following elements:
(1) Training
on the following subjects:
(A) Environmental
concerns, including pathogen destruction and types of emissions;
(B) basic combustion principles, including
products of combustion;
(C)
operation of the type of incinerator to be used by the operator, including
proper startup, waste charging, and shutdown procedures;
(D) combustion controls and monitoring;
(E) operation of air pollution
control equipment and factors affecting performance, if applicable;
(F) methods to monitor pollutants, including
continuous emission monitoring systems and monitoring of HMIWI and air
pollution control device operating parameters, and equipment calibration
procedures, where applicable;
(G)
inspection and maintenance of the HMIWI, air pollution control devices, and
continuous emission monitoring systems;
(H) actions to correct malfunctions or
conditions that may lead to malfunction;
(I) bottom and fly ash characteristics and
handling procedures;
(J)
applicable federal, state, and local regulations;
(K) work safety procedures;
(L) pre-startup inspections; and
(M) recordkeeping requirements;
(2) an examination designed and
administered by the instructor of the training course; and
(3) reference material distributed to the
attendees covering the course topics.
(c) HMIWI operator qualification shall be
obtained by the following:
(1) Completion of
a training course that satisfies the criteria listed in paragraph (b)(1) of
this regulation; and
(2) six
months of experience as an HMIWI operator, six months of experience as a direct
supervisor of an HMIWI operator, or completion of at least two burn cycles
under the observation of a qualified HMIWI operator.
(d) HMIWI operator qualification shall be
valid from the date on which the examination is passed or the completion of the
required experience, whichever is later.
(e) To maintain qualification, the trained
and qualified HMIWI operator shall complete an annual review or refresher
course covering the following:
(1) Update of
regulations;
(2) incinerator
operation, including startup and shutdown procedures;
(3) inspection and maintenance;
(4) responses to malfunctions or conditions
that may lead to malfunction; and
(5) discussion of operating problems
encountered by attendees.
(f) A lapsed qualification shall be renewed
by one of the following procedures:
(1) For a
lapse of less than three years, the HMIWI operator shall complete and pass a
standard annual refresher course described in subsection (e) of this
regulation.
(2) For a lapse of
three years or more, the HMIWI operator shall complete and pass a training
course with the minimum criteria described in paragraph (b)(1) of this
regulation.
(g) The
owner or operator of an HMIWI subject to these regulations shall maintain
documentation at the facility that addresses the following:
(1) A summary of the applicable standards
under this regulation;
(2) a
description of basic combustion theory applicable to HMIWI;
(3) procedures for receiving, handling, and
charging waste;
(4) HMIWI startup,
shutdown, and malfunction procedures;
(5) procedures for maintaining proper
combustion air supply levels;
(6)
procedures for operating the HMIWI and associated air pollution control systems
within the standards established under this regulation;
(7) procedures for responding to periodic
malfunction or conditions that may lead to malfunction;
(8) procedures for monitoring HMIWI
emissions;
(9) reporting and
recordkeeping procedures; and
(10)
procedures for handling ash.
(h) The owner or operator of a HMIWI subject
to these regulations shall review with each HMIWI operator the information
listed in subsection (g) of this regulation.
(1) The initial review of the information
listed in subsection (g) of this regulation shall be conducted within one year
of the date of EPA approval of the state's HMIWI plan, or before the assumption
of responsibilities affecting HMIWI operation, whichever date is later.
(2) Subsequent reviews of the
information listed in subsection (g) of this regulation shall be conducted
annually.