Current through Register Vol. 43, No. 39, September 26, 2024
(a) Definitions.
(1)
(A)
"Legal mail" means mail affecting the offender's right of access to the courts
or legal counsel. This term shall include letters between the offender and any
lawyer, a judge, a clerk of a court, or any intern or employee of a law firm,
legal clinic, or other legal services organization providing legal services to
offenders.
(B) "Official mail"
means any mail between an offender and an official of the state or federal
government who has the authority to control, or to obtain or conduct an
investigation of, the custody or conditions of confinement of the offender.
(C) "Privileged mail" means any
mail between the offender and the offender's physician, psychiatrist,
psychologist, or other licensed mental health therapist.
(2)
(A)
"Censor" means to remove or change any part or all of the correspondence or
literature.
(B) "Inspect" means to
open, shake out, look through, feel, or otherwise check for contraband without
reading or censoring. This term shall include any cursory reading necessary to
verify that mail is legal or official in nature as permitted by paragraph
(f)(3).
(C) "Read" means to read
the contents of correspondence or literature to ascertain the content.
(b) General
provisions.
(1) Each offender shall comply
with the mail procedures and restrictions established by the applicable
facility order. Failure to comply with mail procedures or restrictions, or
circumventing or attempting to circumvent mail procedures or restrictions by
any means, shall be prohibited. The delivery of mail through an employee,
volunteer, teacher, or any other person who is not authorized to perform
functions related to the established mail-handling system shall be prohibited.
(2) Items identified as contraband
shall be dealt with as provided in subsection (d) and then either returned to
the sender, at the offender's expense, or destroyed, at the offender's option.
All items that are illegal under Kansas or federal law shall be seized and held
as evidence for other law enforcement officers.
(3) All incoming mail shall identify the
offender recipient by name and offender identification number.
(4) Each violation of mail regulations of the
juvenile justice authority, facility orders, or the laws of Kansas or the
United States may result in additional mail restrictions upon the offender that
are sufficient to prevent the continuation or reoccurrence of the violation.
(5) All funds sent to offenders
shall be in the form of a money order, a cashier's check, or a certified check.
(6) Any incoming or outgoing mail
other than legal, official, or privileged mail may be inspected or read at any
time.
(7) Incoming mail addressed
solely to a specified offender and not otherwise subject to censorship shall be
delivered regardless of whether the mail is sent free of charge or at a reduced
rate. All incoming mail shall nonetheless bear the sender's name and address on
the envelope, or this mail shall not be delivered and shall be subject to
censorship in accordance with subsection (d).
(8) Any outgoing first-class letters may be
sent to as many people and to whomever the offender chooses, subject to the
restrictions in this regulation.
(9) Outgoing offender mail shall bear the
full official name, offender number, and address of the sender, and the name
and address of the intended recipient. No other words, drawings, or messages
shall be placed on the outside of the envelope or package by an offender except
words describing the mail as being legal, official, or privileged, or words
intended to aid postal officials in delivery of the item. Outgoing offender
mail shall be stamped by the institution to indicate that it was mailed from a
juvenile correctional facility and that it has not been censored.
(10) No offender shall correspond with any
person who has filed a written objection to the correspondence with the
superintendent of the facility.
(A) The
offender shall be notified of the objection in writing when it is received, but
shall not be required to be informed of the exact contents of the objection.
(B) In the instance of unwanted
correspondence to a minor, the objection shall be filed by the parent or
guardian of the minor.
(C) Orders
shall be developed by the superintendent of each facility to prevent further
correspondence from being sent to those who have filed an objection.
(D) This regulation shall not prevent an
offender from writing to the offender's natural or adoptive child, unless the
child was the victim of the crime for which the offender is incarcerated, the
person having legal custody of the child files a written objection with the
superintendent, and the offender has not obtained a court order permitting this
written communication with the child.
(c) Legal, official, and privileged mail.
(1) Subject to the provisions of paragraph
(f)(3), outgoing privileged, official, or legal mail sent by any offender shall
be opened and read only upon authorization of the superintendent for good cause
shown. However, if any offender threatens or terrorizes any person through this
mail, any subsequent mail, including official or legal mail, from the offender
to the person threatened or terrorized may, at the request of that person, be
read and censored for a time period and to the extent necessary to remedy the
abuse.
(2) Incoming mail clearly
identified as legal, official, or privileged mail shall be opened only in the
offender's presence. This mail shall be inspected for contraband but shall not
be read or censored, unless authorized by the superintendent based upon a
documented previous abuse of the right or other good cause.
(d) Censorship grounds and
procedures.
(1) Incoming or outgoing mail,
other than legal, official, or privileged mail, may be censored only when there
is reasonable belief in any of the following:
(A) There is a threat to institutional
safety, order, or security.
(B)
There is a threat to the safety and security of public officials or the general
public.
(C) The mail is being used
in furtherance of illegal activities.
(D) The mail is correspondence between
offenders, including any former offender regardless of current custodial
status, that has not been authorized according to subsection (e).
Correspondence between offenders may be inspected or read at any time.
(E) The mail contains sexually
explicit material, as defined and proscribed in K.A.R. 123-12-313.
(2) If any communication to or
from an offender is censored, all of the following requirements shall be met:
(A) Each offender shall be given a written
notice of the censorship and the reason for the censorship, without disclosing
the censored material.
(B) Each
offender shall be given the name and address of the sender of incoming mail, if
known, or the addressee of outgoing mail and the date the item was received in
the mail room. It shall be the responsibility of the offender to contact the
sender of censored incoming mail or the addressee of censored outgoing mail, if
the offender so desires.
(C) The
author or addressee of the censored correspondence shall be given a reasonable
opportunity to protest the decision.
(D) All protests shall be referred to a
correctional facility official other than the person who originally disapproved
the correspondence.
(e) Offender correspondence with other
offenders. Offenders sentenced to commitment in a juvenile correctional
facility shall not correspond with any person who is in the custody of or under
the supervision of any state, federal, county, community corrections, or
municipal law enforcement agency, or with any offender formerly committed to a
juvenile correctional facility regardless of current custodial status, unless
either of these conditions is met:
(1) The
proposed correspondents are members of the same immediate family or are parties
in the same legal action, or one of the persons is a party and the other person
is a witness in the same legal action.
(2) Permission for the correspondence is
granted due to exceptional circumstances. Verification and approval of offender
correspondence shall be conducted pursuant to the internal management policies
and procedures.
(f)
Writing supplies and postage.
(1) Stationery
shall be available for purchase from the offender canteen.
(2) Indigent offenders, as defined by the
internal management policies and procedures, shall receive reasonable amounts
of free writing paper, envelopes, and postage for first-class domestic mail
weighing one ounce or less, not to exceed four letters per month or any other
limits established by the commissioner or superintendent.
(3) All postage for legal and official mail
shall be paid by the offender, unless the offender is indigent, as defined by
the internal management policies and procedures. The cost of postage for legal
or official mail paid by the facility on behalf of an indigent offender shall
be deducted from the offender's funds, if available. Credit for postage for
legal and official mail shall be extended to indigent offenders under the terms
and conditions of the internal management policies and procedures. Outgoing
legal or official mail sent with postage provided on credit shall be subject to
inspection and cursory reading in the presence of the offender for the purpose
of ascertaining that the mail is indeed legal or official mail, and the
offender shall then be permitted to seal the envelope containing the mail.
(4) The facility shall not pay
postage for offender groups or organizations.
(g) Publications.
(1) Offenders may receive books, newspapers,
and periodicals as approved by the internal management policies and procedures
or facility orders, except for offenders while assigned to an intake,
reception, and diagnostic unit for evaluation purposes. All books, newspapers,
and periodicals shall be purchased through special purchase orders. Only books,
newspapers, and periodicals received directly from a publisher or a vendor
shall be accepted. However, each offender shall be permitted to receive printed
material, including newspaper and magazine clippings, if the material is
included as part of a first-class letter that does not exceed one ounce in
total weight.
(2) The procedures
for censorship of mail listed in subsection (d) of this regulation shall be
used for censorship of publications.
(3) No publication that meets either of the
following conditions shall be allowed into the facility:
(A) Contains sexually explicit material, as
described in K.A.R. 123-12-313, or is otherwise illegal, in whole or in part;
or
(B) Meets, in whole or in part,
the test for censorship of mail in subsection (d) of this regulation.
(4) Each offender shall
have the option of having censored publications in their entirety either mailed
out of the facility at the offender's expense or discarded.
(5) Before transferring between institutions
or before being released on conditional release, the offender shall arrange for
a change of address for newspapers and periodicals. Newspapers and periodicals
shall not be forwarded for more than 30 days after the date of the transfer or
release.
(h) Penalty.
Each violation of this regulation shall be a class II offense.
This regulation shall be effective on and after April 8, 2005.