Iowa Administrative Code
Agency 481 - Inspections and Appeals Department
Inspections Division
Chapter 51 - Hospitals
Rule 481-51.36 - Psychiatric Services
Universal Citation: IA Admin Code 481-51.36
Current through Register Vol. 47, No. 6, September 18, 2024
(1) Any hospital operating as a psychiatric hospital or operating a psychiatric unit shall:
a. Be a hospital or unit
primarily engaged in providing, by or under the supervision of a doctor of
medicine or osteopathy, psychiatric services for the diagnosis and treatment of
persons with psychiatric illnesses/disorders;
b. Meet the general and specialized rules of
this chapter pertaining to general hospitals. If medical and surgical
diagnostic and treatment services are not available within the institution, the
institution shall have an agreement with an outside source of these services to
ensure they are immediately available;
c. Have policies and procedures for informing
patients of their rights and responsibilities and for ensuring the availability
of a patient advocate; and
d. Have
sufficient numbers of qualified professionals and support staff to evaluate
patients, formulate written individualized comprehensive treatment plans,
provide active treatment measures, and engage in discharge planning.
(2) Personnel.
a.
Director of inpatient psychiatric
services. The director of inpatient psychiatric services shall be a
doctor of medicine or osteopathy qualified to meet the training and experience
requirements for examination by the American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology
or the American Osteopathic Board of Neurology and Psychiatry. The number and
qualifications of doctors of medicine, doctors of osteopathy or advanced
registered nurse practitioners certified in psychiatric or mental health
nursing on staff must be adequate to provide essential psychiatric and medical
services.
b.
Director of
psychiatric nursing services. The director of psychiatric nursing
services shall:
(1) Be a registered nurse who
has a master's degree in psychiatric or mental health nursing;
(2) Be an advanced registered nurse
practitioner certified in psychiatric or mental health nursing; or
(3) Be qualified by education and two years'
experience in the care of persons with mental disorders.
c.
Psychological services.
Psychological services shall be provided or available which are in compliance
with Iowa Code chapter 154B.
d.
Social services. Social services shall provide, or have
available by contract, at least one staff member who has:
(1) A master's degree from an accredited
school of social work; or
(2) A
bachelor's degree in social work with two years' experience in the care of
persons with mental disorders.
e.
Therapeutic services.
Therapeutic activities shall be provided by qualified therapists. The
activities shall be appropriate to the needs and interests of the patients.
(3) Individual written plan of care. An individual written plan of care shall be developed by an interdisciplinary team of a physician and other personnel who are employed by, or who provide service under contract to patients in the facility. The plan of care shall:
a. Be based on a diagnostic and
psychiatric evaluation that includes examination of the medical, psychological,
social, behavioral, and developmental aspects of the patient. The initial
diagnostic and psychiatric evaluation shall be completed within 60 hours of
admission;
b. Be developed by an
interdisciplinary team in consultation with the patient, the patient's legal
guardian, and others who are currently providing services or who will provide
care upon discharge;
c. State
treatment objectives through measurable and obtainable outcomes;
d. Prescribe an integrated program of
therapies, activities, and experiences designed to meet those
objectives;
e. Include an
appropriate postdischarge plan with coordination of services to provide
continuity of care following discharge; and
f. Be reviewed as needed by the
interdisciplinary team for the continued appropriateness of the plan and for a
determination of needed changes.
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