Indiana Administrative Code
Title 327 - WATER POLLUTION CONTROL DIVISION
Article 8 - PUBLIC WATER SUPPLY
Rule 10 - Cross Connections; Control; Operation
Section 10-1 - Definitions

Universal Citation: 327 IN Admin Code 10-1

Current through September 18, 2024

Authority: IC 13-14-8; IC 13-14-9; IC 13-15-1-2; IC 13-15-2-1; IC 13-18-3-1; IC 13-18-4-1

Affected: IC 13-11-2; IC 13-13-5-1; IC 13-18-2

Sec. 1.

In addition to the definitions in IC 13-11-2 and 327 IAC 8-1, the following definitions apply throughout this rule:

(1) "Air gap" means an unobstructed vertical distance through atmosphere between the:

(A) discharge end of a pipeline supplied from a public water supply; and

(B) overflow rim of the receiving portion of the customer water system.

(2) "Atmospheric vacuum breaker backsiphonage prevention assembly" means an assembly containing:

(A) an air inlet valve;

(B) a check valve seat; and

(C) an air inlet port.

(3) "Backflow" means the flow of water or contaminants into the public water supply distribution system from a source other than the public water supply.

(4) "Booster pump" means a pump installed on a pipeline to increase water pressure or flow.

(5) "Commissioner" means the commissioner of the Indiana department of environmental management, or the commissioner's authorized representative.

(6) "Cross connection" means any physical arrangement, including cross connection control devices not in working order, whereby a public water supply distribution system is directly connected, either continuously or intermittently, with any secondary source of supply, sewer, drain, conduit, pool, piping, storage reservoir, plumbing fixture, or other device that contains, or may contain, and is capable of imparting to the public water supply, contaminants, contaminated water, sewage, or other waste or liquid of unknown or unsafe quality.

(7) "Cross connection control device" means any device or assembly, approved by the commissioner for construction on or installation in water supply piping, that is capable of preventing contaminants from entering the public water supply distribution system.

(8) "Cross connection control device inspector" means a person who has:

(A) successfully completed training in testing and inspection of cross connection control devices from a training provider approved by the commissioner;

(B) received a registration number from the commissioner; and

(C) not been notified by the commissioner that the registration number has been revoked in accordance with section 11(b) of this rule.

(9) "Cross connection hazard" means any customer facility that, because of the nature and extent of activities on the premises or the materials used in connection with the activities or stored on the premises, would present an immediate or potential danger or health hazard to customers of the public water supply should backflow occur.

(10) "Customer" means any person who receives water from a public water supply.

(11) "Customer service line" means the pipeline from the public water supply to the:

(A) first tap, fixture, receptacle, or other point of customer water use; or

(B) secondary source of supply or pipeline branch in a building.

(12) "Customer water system" means all piping, fixtures, and appurtenances, including secondary sources of supply, used by a customer to convey water on the customer's premises.

(13) "Double check valve assembly" means a device or assembly composed of two (2) tightly closing shutoff valves surrounding two (2) independently acting check valves, with four (4) test cocks, one (1) upstream of the four (4) valves and one (1) between each of the four (4) check and shutoff valves.

(14) "Downstream" means the direction of flow when only the public water supply is supplying water through the customer water system and backflow is not occurring.

(15) "Pressure vacuum breaker" means a device or assembly containing an independently operating internally loaded check valve and an independently operating loaded air inlet valve located on the downstream side of the check valve for relieving a vacuum or partial vacuum in a pipeline.

(16) "Public water system", "public water supply", "public water supply system", "PWS", or "PWSS":

(A) means a system for the provision to the public of water for human consumption through pipes or other constructed conveyances, if the system:
(i) has at least fifteen (15) service connections; or

(ii) regularly serves an average of at least twenty-five (25) individuals daily at least sixty (60) days out of the year;

(B) includes any:
(i) collection, treatment, storage, and distribution facilities under control of the operator of the system and used primarily in connection with the system; and

(ii) collection or pretreatment storage facilities not under the operator's control that are used primarily in connection with the system; and

(C) is either a CWS, as defined in 327 IAC 8-2-1(12), or an NCWS, as defined in 327 IAC 8-2-1(63).

(17) "Reduced pressure principle backflow preventer" means a device composed of two (2) tightly closing shutoff valves surrounding two (2) independently acting pressure reducing check valves that, in turn, surround an automatic pressure differential relief valve, and four (4) test cocks, one (1) upstream of the five (5) valves and one (1) between each of the four (4) check and shutoff valves. The check valves effectively divide the structure into three (3) chambers. Pressure is reduced in each downstream chamber allowing the pressure differential relief valve to vent the center chamber to the atmosphere should either or both check valves malfunction.

(18) "Registration number" means a unique number assigned to a person by the commissioner demonstrating that the person:

(A) has fulfilled the education and examination requirements as described in section 11 of this rule; and (B) is recognized by the state as a cross connection control device inspector.

(19) "Secondary source of supply" means any well, spring, cistern, lake, stream, or other water source, intake structure, pumps, piping, treatment units, tanks, and appurtenances used, either continuously or intermittently, to supply water other than from the public water supply to the customer, including tanks used to store water to be used only for firefighting, even though the water contained therein is supplied from the public water supply.

(20) "Spill resistant vacuum breaker" means an assembly containing an independently operating, internally loaded check valve, and an independently operating, loaded air inlet valve, located on the discharge side of the check valve. The assembly is to be equipped with a properly located, resilient seated test cock, a properly located bleed or vent valve, and tightly closing, resilient seated shutoff valves, attached at each end of the assembly.

(21) "Supplier of water" means any person who owns or operates a public water supply.

(22) "Training provider" means an organization that conducts or presents a cross connection control device inspector course approved by the commissioner in conformance with section 12 of this rule.

(23) "Upstream" means the direction of flow opposite to downstream.

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