Current through Register Vol. 48, No. 38, September 20, 2024
a) Accreditation of the Program
Each commercial driver training school that desires to offer
instruction to those individuals who wish to obtain a CDL, endorsement, or
restriction must be accredited by the Secretary of State through the Department
of Driver Services and listed on the Federal Motor Carrier Safety
Administration's Training Provider Registry (TPR) (49 CFR 380.700 (2020)
& 703 (2020)), on or after February 7, 2022, before instruction can be
offered or advertised.
1) Upon receipt
of proper application for accreditation, the Secretary of State will
investigate the program and verify the information contained in the
application. A Secretary of State employee will contact the applicant and make
an appointment to inspect the school's facilities. At the time of inspection,
the Secretary of State employee must verify that the school meets the standards
for CDL accreditation set forth in subsections (b) through (e) and all other
applicable Sections within this Part. These standards must be furnished to the
school by the Secretary of State before the visit if the school requests them.
If all qualifications and standards are met, the school will be accredited to
offer instruction on how to operate a vehicle with CDL, endorsement, or
restriction classification.
2) The
accreditation of each school is renewable upon the expiration date of the
school license, provided all qualifications and standards are met and the
school has been in compliance with this Part.
3) Only persons qualified under Section
1060.120 who already possess the
applicable CDL, endorsement, or restriction classification may teach the
behind-the-wheel portion of instruction.
b) Required Facilities
1) All CDL, endorsement, or restriction
accredited schools must provide all classroom and vehicle facilities and
equipment prescribed in IVC Chapter 6, Article IV and Section
1060.50.
2) Those who desire to provide instruction to
persons who wish to obtain a CDL, endorsement, and/or restriction classified
license must additionally provide a vehicle training area, owned or leased by
the school. The area must:
A) be a minimum of
27,000 square feet;
B) be made of a
solid surface and be able to accept paint, which includes but is not limited to
concrete, asphalt, and crushed compacted limestone;
C) have adequate lighting, approved by the
Secretary of State, which is required for yard instruction to take place after
dark;
D) have adequate parking
space to accommodate all students when in the training area;
E) be maintained and be free of disrepair,
including, but not limited to, potholes and ruts; and
F) contain restroom facilities if the
school's main or branch location is not within 100 feet of the training
facility.
c)
Required Course of Instruction
1) CDL
accredited driving schools must administer driving instruction course content
that, at a minimum, corresponds to all applicable curricula in the appendices
to 49 CFR 380 (2020). Each CDL accredited driving school must provide a minimum
of 160 hours of instruction in not less than a 4-week period to each student,
as indicated in the curriculum. A student must complete the 160 hours of
instruction within 9 months after starting instruction.
2) The following training schedule shall be
followed for each first-time CDL student over a minimum of 4 weeks:
A) Classroom: 40 hours of classroom
instruction. This includes, but is not limited to, preparation for the
Secretary of State's written examinations and all chapters of this
curriculum.
B) Range: A minimum of
20 hours of behind-the-wheel instruction. This requires one-on-one instruction
with a properly licensed CDL instructor and vehicle on an approved vehicle
training area.
C) Over the Road: A
minimum of 20 hours of behind-the-wheel instruction on public streets and
highways. This requires one-on-one instruction with a properly licensed CDL
instructor and vehicle.
D)
Observation: 20 hours of observation experience composed of behind-the-wheel
range and over-the-road training.
E) Remedial Training: 60 hours of additional
classroom training, behind-the-wheel range, and over-the-road training based on
each CDL student's specific needs.
3) Instructional materials must be available
and include a form of video delivery.
4) A professional library containing an
assortment of reference and textbooks, pamphlets, and other publications,
including but not limited to the CDL Study Guide, must be available for the use
of students and teachers.
5) A
brush-up course of instruction may be offered to individuals who currently hold
or have held a CDL issued under the requirements of 49 CFR 383 (2021) or have
certified theory or behind-the-wheel training completion posted on the TPR
website. The school must maintain records that verify students qualify for a
brush-up course. This course may be offered on an hourly basis. No brush-up
course may be offered to any individual who has never held a CDL.
6) Classroom Instruction
A) A listing of students enrolled in each
course must be sent to the Secretary of State within 3 days after the first day
of classroom instruction and in a manner prescribed by the Secretary of
State.
B) Classroom instruction
must include, at a minimum, all applicable curricula set forth in the
appendices to 49 CFR 380 (2021). Schools may provide additional instruction on
subject matter relating to the rules of the road as contained in the CDL Study
Guide, safe driving practices, pedestrian safety, defensive driving techniques,
behavioral characteristic of drivers, federal regulations relating to the
Department of Transportation and CDL standards (49 CFR 383), vehicle insurance,
the use of safety devices, the effects of alcohol and drugs on driving, and
information on the human trafficking problem in Illinois.
[625 ILCS
5/11-216]
C) Audio-visual materials may be used as a
supplement to the teacher's presentation, but not as a replacement.
D) Student progress is to be periodically
evaluated. Criteria for passing or failing the course is to be evident to the
student, and successful completion clearly defined.
E) Each student must be informed, prior to
the time instruction begins, of the amount of all fees or charges made for
enrollment or registration, tuition, use of equipment, or materials provided by
the CDL, endorsement, or restriction accredited driver training
program.
F) Pre-Trip Instruction at
the CDL yard is considered classroom instruction.
G) A professional library containing and
assortment of reference and textbooks, pamphlets, and other publications,
including but not limited to the CDL Study Guide, shall be made available for
the use of students and teachers.
7) Behind the Wheel Instruction
A) Behind-the-wheel instruction must not
begin until the student is enrolled in a classroom program of CDL, endorsement
and/or restriction classification driver training and obtains the required
knowledge for the safe operation of a vehicle in traffic as provided in
49 CFR
383.110 through 121.
B) When engaged in vehicle operation, a valid
and properly classified instruction permit or driver's license must be in the
student's possession.
C) Practice
driving instruction must comply with the curriculum provided by the Office of
the Secretary of State and include, but not be limited to, pre-trip inspection
actual experience in starting, stopping, shifting, turning, backing, docking,
parking, steering, and emergency situation procedures.
D) A Class A CDL skills test for a
tractor-trailer may be administered using a representative power unit with a
multi-range transmission with no fewer than 9 forward gears, or an automatic
transmission, and a representative trailer at least 48 feet long with a tandem
axle.
8) Student Ratio
Per Course
A) The total number of students
enrolled in each CDL accredited driving school during any given period must not
exceed 5 students for each currently licensed instructor.
B) The total number of students enrolled in
each CDL accredited driving school during any given period must not exceed 6
students for each currently registered CDL vehicle.
d) Instructor Qualifications
1) Each CDL, endorsement, or restriction
accredited driver training school must have at least one instructor employed by
the school who meets the standards of IVC Section 6-411.
2) A CDL accredited instructor must comply
with Sections 1060.120 and
1060.130, currently hold a valid
CDL, and, preceding the date of application for an instructor's license, must
have held for any 2-year period a CDL of the same or higher class and with all
endorsements necessary to operate the CMV for which training is to be
provided.
3) The CDL accredited
instructor must pass an objective written instructor examination based upon the
IVC, this Part, and the Commercial Motor Vehicle Safety Act of 1986 (49 U.S.C.
2704). The written examination will consist of 125 questions (90
multiple-choice and 35 true/false). The instructor must correctly answer 106
questions to pass.
4) The CDL
accredited instructor is authorized to give instruction only in the
classification, endorsement, or restriction in which the instructor is
licensed, except that an instructor may teach a lower classification than the
CDL held by the instructor.
5) The
CDL accredited instructor must not be currently licensed as a CDL Third Party
Certification Program Safety Officer.
e) Student Instruction Records
1) Records must be maintained by schools that
document daily attendance, lesson time, and periodic evaluation of each
student. The dates and times of classroom instruction, pre-trip CDL yard
classroom instruction, behind-the-wheel instruction, and observation time must
also be recorded. Students must be identified by their name, address, and other
personal information. A driver license number also must be entered on the
student record. The records must be on file in the office of the management for
a period of 3 years.
2) The driver
school with a CDL, endorsement, or restriction accreditation must meet all
requirements of Section
1060.60.
3) The school and each student must maintain
separate but identical logs of the student's behind-the-wheel instruction and
observation time. The logs must include the dates of instruction, type of
instruction, student/instructor signatures, and odometer readings of the
vehicles used for instruction.
4)
The CDL accredited driving school must submit the names of those students who
have satisfactorily fulfilled the CDL accreditation course in a manner
prescribed by the Secretary of State.
f) The Secretary of State will suspend,
revoke, cancel or deny the license and/or accreditation of any driver training
school or driver training instructor if the school or instructor fails to
comply with this Part or 49 CFR 383.
g) The Secretary of State may reduce the
number of scheduled skills testing for CDL accredited schools that have a
student failure rate of 45% or greater in the preceding 2 calendar
months.