Current through Register Vol. 48, No. 38, September 20, 2024
The sanitary standards set forth in this Section shall be
followed by all licensees as appropriate to their practice. Failure to comply
with these standards shall be considered unprofessional conduct and may be
determined to be a violation pursuant to Section 4-7 of the Act.
a Definitions
1 "Clean" means free of soil, dust,
contaminants or impurities, or recently laundered and unused, or the removal of
soil, dust, etc., by washing, sweeping, clearing away, or any other appropriate
method
2 "Disinfect" means the use
of a chemical agent that eliminates harmful bacteria, fungi and viruses on
surfaces.
3 "Disinfectant" means a
chemical agent that eliminates harmful bacteria, fungi and viruses.
4 "Hospital Grade Disinfectant" means a
disinfectant that is registered with the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
as a hospital-level disinfectant and that performs the functions of
bactericides (kill harmful bacteria), virucides (kill pathogenic viruses), and
fungicides (destroy fungus).
b Sanitary Requirements
1 Adequate disinfecting or sterilizing
equipment shall be maintained for the number of licensees, usage requirements,
and volume of business.
2 All
disinfecting agents shall be kept at adequate strengths to maintain
effectiveness, be free of residue and be available for immediate use at all
times the salon or shop is open for business.
3 All tools, implements and items that come
in direct contact with a client shall be cleaned and disinfected or disposed of
after use on each client.
4 All
non-disposable manicure tools and implements shall be cleaned and disinfected
with a hospital grade disinfectant after use on each client.
5 All items designed to be disposed of after
a single use, such as orangewood sticks, cotton, gauze, neck strips, nail
wipes, tissues, sponges, paper towels, wooden applicators and spatulas, emery
boards or porous nail files, buffer blocks, pumice stones, sanding bands or
sleeves and disposable nail bits shall be disposed of after each use.
6 New and/or disinfected and cleaned tools
shall be stored separately from all others.
7 Manicure tables, work stations and facial
chairs shall be cleaned and disinfected with a hospital grade disinfectant
before and after serving each client.
8 Head rests of any chair shall be protected
with a disposable cover and changed after each use, or a clean washable towel
may also be used.
9 Items subject
to cross-contamination by re-dipping into a multi-use container, such as
creams, cosmetics, astringents, lotions, removers, waxes, moisturizers, masks
and oils used within a field of practice, shall be dispensed from containers to
prevent contamination of the unused portion. Any product that becomes
contaminated shall be discarded after use on that particular client.
10 Paraffin wax must be used in a manner that
prevents contamination of wax remaining in the paraffin bath or container, such
as application with a single use or sanitized spatula or applicator or disposal
of any used wax. Paraffin must be covered when not in use and maintained at a
temperature specified by the manufacturer's instructions.
11 All articles that come in direct contact
with the client's skin that cannot be cleaned or disinfected shall be disposed
of immediately after use.
12 All
clean towels shall be kept in a closed or covered space.
13 All clean or disposable esthetics sheets,
gowns and head coverings shall be kept in a closed or covered space.
14 Licensees shall observe and follow
thorough hand washing with soap and water or any equally effective cleansing
solution or waterless hand sanitizer before and after serving each
client.
15 Licensees shall ensure
that each client's hands or feet are washed with soap and water or waterless
hand sanitizer prior to performing any manicuring or pedicuring
services.
16 The use of nail
products or the distribution of nail products containing monomer Methyl
Methacrylate (MMA) is prohibited.
17 Clean towels shall be used for each
client.
18 Clean or disposable
esthetics sheets, gowns and head coverings shall be used for each
client.
19 A neck strip or towel
shall be placed around the client's neck and changed after each use to prevent
direct contact between a common use hair cloth or cape and the client's
skin.
20 Hair clippings shall not
be allowed to accumulate and shall be disposed of in a covered
container.
21 Floor surfaces shall
be kept clean, orderly and in good repair.
22 Storage drawers for clean tools and
implements shall be clean, free of hair and used only for clean tools and
implements.
23 All soiled towels
shall be kept in a covered container. Containers shall be large and sturdy
enough to store soiled items, towels or linens after use.
24 Shampoo bowls and sinks shall be clean and
free of hair and residue after each use.
25 Equipment, mirrors, lights and similar
closures, furnishings, attached equipment, decorative materials and fixtures
shall be kept clean and in good repair.
26 Walls, doors, windows and ceilings shall
be clean and free of excessive spots, mildew, condensation or peeling
paint.
27 Storage cabinets, work
stations and vanities shall be kept clean.
28 Roller-storage receptacles and contents
shall be clean and free of hair and residue.
29 Outer surfaces of waste disposal
containers shall be kept clean.
30
All salons and shops shall provide adequate ventilation as required by the
city, county or municipality to keep them free of excessive heat, steam,
condensation, vapors, obnoxious odors, smoke and fumes.
31 All salons and shops shall provide a safe
and adequate supply of continuous hot and cold running water from an approved
source (see Illinois Plumbing Code (77 Ill. Adm. Code 890)). Sinks located in
the restroom do not qualify as a water source.
32 Licensees shall have immediate access to a
supply of hot and cold running water.
33 No owner or manager of a salon or shop
shall knowingly permit any person suffering from a serious communicable
disease, as defined in 77 Ill. Adm. Code 690, to work on the
premises.
34 No licensee shall be
required or permitted to massage any surface of the skin or scalp where the
skin is inflamed or where a skin infection or eruption is present.
35 No licensee shall be required or permitted
to work upon a person suffering from a serious communicable disease, as defined
in 77 Ill. Adm. Code 690.
36 Pets
or other animals shall not be permitted in a salon or shop at any time. This
prohibition does not apply to an animal assistant for the physically
impaired.
c Pedicure
Equipment Cleaning and Disinfecting Procedures
The following procedures, as developed by the International
Nail Technicians Association, shall be followed for all pedicure equipment,
such as whirlpool pedicure foot spas, self-contained foot basins, sinks and
pedicure bowls:
1 After each client:
A Drain all water from the foot spa, pedicure
basin or bowl;
B Clean the interior
surfaces and walls of the foot spas or basin with soap or detergent to remove
all visible debris; rinse with clean, clear water;
C Disinfect by spraying the interior surface
of the foot basin or bowl with either an EPA-registered disinfectant
(demonstrated bactericidal, fungicidal, and virucidal activity used according
to manufacturer's instructions) or 10% bleach solution; and
D Wipe dry.
2 At the end of every day, after the last
client:
A Perform the procedures of subsection
(c)(1);
B Remove the screen from
whirlpool basin. All debris trapped behind the screen of each foot spa shall be
removed with a brush and soap or detergent; then the screen and the inlet shall
be cleaned to remove all visible debris with soap or detergent and
water;
C Before replacing the
screen, totally immerse the screen in either an EPA-registered disinfectant or
10% bleach solution;
D Fill the
basin with warm water and low-sudsing soap, turn the system on and flush the
spa system for 5 minutes, then rinse and drain.
3 Once every week:
A Repeat the procedures of subsection (c)(2);
then fill the foot spa or basin with cold water and one tablespoon of 5.25 %
liquid household bleach (or the equivalent) for each one gallon of water based
on the capacity of unit;
B Turn
unit on and circulate the bleach solution through the system for 5 to 10
minutes; turn unit off;
C Let the
bleach solution sit in the spa or pedicure basin overnight (at least 6-10
hours);
D The following morning,
and before the first client, drain bleach solution;
E Fill the basin with clean water, turn the
system on and flush the system with clean water and drain.
4 Logs:
Make a record of the date and time of the weekly cleaning and
disinfecting. The record for the last 90 days shall be readily accessible and
available upon client or inspector request. Separate logs for weekly and daily
procedures are needed but may be kept in the same document log.
d Devices/Equipment
1 All manual or mechanical devices and
equipment used in the practice of barbering, cosmetology, esthetics, hair
braiding or nail technology must meet all "product registration requirements"
imposed by any federal, State, county or local authority.
2 All manual or mechanical devices or
equipment used in the practice of barbering, cosmetology, esthetics, hair
braiding or nail technology must be used in accordance with the "product safety
requirements" imposed by any federal, State, county or local
authority.
3 Each licensee must
verify, maintain, or be able to access documentation related to any device
classified by the FDA that is used in the practice of barbering, cosmetology,
esthetics, hair braiding or nail technology.
4 Licensees may not use any manual or
mechanical device or equipment unless the use is part of the delivery of
services within the licensee's scope of practice and is consistent with the
manufacturer's intended use of the device and with client health and
safety.
e Compliance
with All Applicable Regulations
Owners or managers of a salon or shop and licensees shall
observe and be subject to all Illinois Department of Public Health, as well as
other city, county and State, regulations pertaining to public health and
safety. Compliance with building, State fire, plumbing, and electrical
regulations is also required.