Illinois Administrative Code
Title 35 - ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
Part 811 - STANDARDS FOR NEW SOLID WASTE LANDFILLS
Subpart C - PUTRESCIBLE AND CHEMICAL WASTE LANDFILLS
Section 811.311 - Landfill Gas Management Systems
Universal Citation: 35 IL Admin Code ยง 811.311
Current through Register Vol. 48, No. 38, September 20, 2024
a) The operator shall install a gas management system if any one of the following conditions are met:
1) A methane
concentration greater than 50 percent of the lower explosive limit in air, is
detected below the ground surface by a monitoring device or is detected by an
ambient air monitor located at or beyond the property boundary or 30.5 meters
(100 feet) from the edge of the unit, whichever is less, unless the operator
can demonstrate that the detected methane concentration is not attributable to
the facility;
2) Methane is
detected at a concentration greater than 25 percent of the lower explosive
limit in air in any building on or near the facility unless the operator can
demonstrate that the detected methane concentration is not attributable to the
facility;
3) Malodors caused by the
unit are detected beyond the property boundary; or
4) Leachate is recycled in accordance with
Section
811.309(e).
b) If methane gas levels exceed the limits specified in subsections (a)(1) or (a)(2), an owner or operator of a MSWLF unit shall:
1) Notify the Agency in
writing, within two business days, of an observed exceedance; and
2) Implement the requirements of this Section
to ensure the protection of human health.
c) Standards for Gas Venting System
1) Gas venting systems shall be utilized only
as optional, temporary mitigation until the completion of an active
system.
2) All materials shall be
resistant to chemical reaction with the constituents of the gas.
3) The system shall be capable of venting all
gas down to the water table or bottom of the liner, whichever is
higher.
4) Gas venting systems
shall be installed only outside the perimeter of the unit.
d) Standards for Gas Collection Systems
1) Gas collection systems may be installed
either within the perimeter of the unit or outside the unit.
2) The operator shall design and operate the
system so that the standards of subsections (a)(1), (a)(2), and (a)(3) will not
be exceeded.
3) The gas collection
system shall transport gas to a central point or points for processing for
beneficial uses of disposal in accordance with the requirements of Section
811.312.
4) The gas collection system shall be
designed to function for the entire design period. The design may include
changes in the system to accommodate changing gas flow rates or
compositions.
5) All materials and
equipment used in construction of the system shall be rated by the manufacturer
as safe for use in hazardous or explosive environments and shall be resistant
to corrosion by constituents of the landfill gas.
6) The gas collection system shall be
designed and constructed to withstand all landfill operating conditions,
including settlement.
7) The gas
collection system and all associated equipment including compressors, flares,
monitoring installations, and manholes shall be considered part of the
facility.
8) Provisions shall be
made for collecting and draining gas condensate to a management system meeting
the requirements of Section 811.309.
9) Under no circumstances shall the gas
collection system compromise the integrity of the liner, leachate collection or
cover systems.
10) The portion of
the gas collection system, used to convey the gas collected from one or more
units for processing and disposal shall be tested to be airtight to prevent the
leaking of gas from the collection system or entry of air into the
system.
11) The gas collection
system shall be operated until the waste has stabilized enough to no longer
produce methane in quantities that exceed the minimum allowable concentrations
in subsections (a)(1), (a)(2), and (a)(3).
12) The gas collection system shall be
equipped with a mechanical device, such as a compressor, capable of withdrawing
gas, or be designed so that a mechanical device can be easily installed at a
later time, if necessary, to meet the requirements of subsections (a)(1),
(a)(2), and (a)(3).
BOARD NOTE: Subsection (b) is derived from 40 CFR 258.23(c)(1) (1992).
Disclaimer: These regulations may not be the most recent version. Illinois may have more current or accurate information. We make no warranties or guarantees about the accuracy, completeness, or adequacy of the information contained on this site or the information linked to on the state site. Please check official sources.
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