Illinois Administrative Code
Title 35 - ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
Part 742 - TIERED APPROACH TO CORRECTIVE ACTION OBJECTIVES
Subpart E - TIER 1 EVALUATION
Section 742.505 - Tier 1 Soil, Soil Gas and Groundwater Remediation Objectives
Universal Citation: 35 IL Admin Code ยง 742.505
Current through Register Vol. 48, No. 38, September 20, 2024
a) Soil
1) Outdoor Inhalation Exposure Route
A) The Tier 1 soil remediation objectives for
this exposure route based upon residential property use are listed in Appendix
B, Table A.
B) The Tier 1 soil
remediation objectives for this exposure route based upon industrial/commercial
property use are listed in Appendix B, Table B. Soil remediation objective
determinations relying on this table require use of institutional controls in
accordance with Subpart J.
C) For
this exposure route, it is acceptable to determine compliance by meeting either
the soil or soil gas remediation objectives.
2) Ingestion Exposure Route
A) The Tier 1 soil remediation objectives for
this exposure route based upon residential property use are listed in Appendix
B, Table A.
B) The Tier 1 soil
remediation objectives for this exposure route based upon industrial/commercial
property use are listed in Appendix B, Table B. Soil remediation objective
determinations relying on this table require use of institutional controls in
accordance with Subpart J.
3) Soil Component of the Groundwater
Ingestion Route
A) The Tier 1 soil remediation
objectives for this exposure route based upon residential property use are
listed in Appendix B, Table A.
B)
The Tier 1 soil remediation objectives for this exposure route based upon
industrial/commercial property use are listed in Appendix B, Table B.
C) The pH-dependent Tier 1 soil remediation
objectives for identified ionizable organics or inorganics for the soil
component of the groundwater ingestion exposure route (based on the total
amount of contaminants present in the soil sample results and groundwater
classification) are provided in Appendix B, Tables C and D.
D) Values used to calculate the Tier 1 soil
remediation objectives for this exposure route are listed in Appendix B, Table
F.
4) Evaluation of the
dermal contact with soil exposure route is not required under Tier 1.
b) Soil Gas
1) Outdoor Inhalation Exposure Route
A) The Tier 1 soil gas remediation objectives
for this exposure route based upon residential property use are listed in
Appendix B, Table G.
B) The Tier 1
soil gas remediation objectives for this exposure route based upon
industrial/commercial property use, including the construction worker
population, are listed in Appendix B, Table G. Soil gas remediation objective
determinations relying on an industrial/commercial scenario require use of
institutional controls in accordance with Subpart J.
C) For this exposure route, it is acceptable
to determine compliance by meeting either the soil or soil gas remediation
objectives.
2) Indoor
Inhalation Exposure Route
A) The Tier 1 soil
gas remediation objectives for this exposure route are listed in Appendix B,
Tables H and I.
B) The Tier 1 soil
gas remediation objectives for this exposure route are based on a default
water-filled soil porosity value of 0.15
cm3/cm3 and the assumed
presence of a building with a 10-cm thick, full concrete
slab-on-grade.
C) Appendix B, Table
H shall be used when any soil or groundwater contamination is located 5 feet or
less, vertically or horizontally, from the existing or potential building or
man-made pathway. In this scenario, the mode of contaminant transport is both
diffusion and advection, which sets the Qsoil value at
83.33 cm3/sec. Appendix B, Table H applies only when
the existing or potential building has a full concrete slab-on-grade or a full
concrete basement floor and walls. Pursuant to Section
742.1000(a)(9),
soil gas remediation objective determinations relying on Appendix B, Table H
require the use of institutional controls in accordance with Subpart
J.
D) Appendix B, Table I may be
used only when all soil and groundwater contamination is located more than 5
feet, vertically and horizontally, from the existing or potential building or
man-made pathway. In this scenario, the mode of contaminant transport is
diffusion only, which sets the Qsoil value at 0.0
cm3/sec. Appendix B, Table I applies only when the
existing or potential building has a full concrete slab-on-grade or a full
concrete basement floor and walls. Pursuant to Section
742.1000(a)(7)
and (a)(9), soil gas remediation objective
determinations relying on Appendix B, Table I require the use of institutional
controls in accordance with Subpart J. As an alternative to using Appendix B,
Table I, it is permissible to use Appendix B, Table H.
E) To determine whether the
Qsoil value can be set at 0.0
cm3/sec, the site evaluator shall demonstrate that
all soil and groundwater located 5 feet or less, vertically or horizontally,
from the existing or potential building or man-made pathway meets the Tier 1
remediation objectives for residential property listed in Appendix B, Table A,
and the Tier 1 remediation objectives for Class I groundwater listed in
Appendix B, Table E, respectively.
c) Groundwater
1) The Tier 1 groundwater remediation
objectives for the groundwater component of the groundwater ingestion route are
listed in Appendix B, Table E.
2)
The Tier 1 groundwater remediation objectives for this exposure route are given
for Class I and Class II groundwaters, respectively.
3) The evaluation of 35 Ill. Adm. Code
620.615
regarding mixtures of similar-acting chemicals shall be considered satisfied
for Class I groundwater at the point of human exposure if:
A) No more than one similar-acting
noncarcinogenic chemical as listed in Appendix A, Table E is detected in the
groundwater at the site; and
B) No
carcinogenic contaminant of concern as listed in Appendix A, Table I is
detected in any groundwater sample associated with the site, using analytical
procedures capable of achieving either the 1 in 1,000,000 cancer risk
concentration or the ADL, whichever is greater.
4) If the conditions of subsection (c)(3) of
this Section are not met, the Class I groundwater remediation objectives set
forth in Appendix B, Table E shall be corrected for the cumulative effect of
mixtures of similar-acting chemicals using the following methodologies:
A) For noncarcinogenic chemicals, the
methodologies set forth at Section
742.805(c)
or Section
742.915(h)
shall be used; and
B) For carcinogenic chemicals, the
methodologies set forth at Section
742.805(d)
or Section
742.915(h)
shall be used.
5) For the groundwater component of the
indoor inhalation exposure route, the Tier 1 groundwater remediation objectives
are listed in Appendix B, Tables H and I.
A)
The Tier 1 groundwater remediation objectives for this exposure route are based
on a default water-filled soil porosity value of 0.15
cm3/cm3 and the assumed
presence of a building with a 10-cm thick, full concrete
slab-on-grade.
B) Appendix B, Table
H shall be used when soil or groundwater contamination is located 5 feet or
less, vertically or horizontally, from the existing or potential building or
man-made pathway. In this scenario, the mode of contaminant transport is both
diffusion and advection, which sets the Qsoil value at
83.33 cm3/sec. Appendix B, Table H applies only when
the existing or potential building has a full concrete slab-on-grade or a full
concrete basement floor and walls. Pursuant to Section
742.1000(a)(9),
groundwater remediation objective determinations relying on Appendix B, Table H
require the use of institutional controls in accordance with Subpart
J.
C) Appendix B, Table I may be
used only when all soil and groundwater contamination is located more than 5
feet, vertically and horizontally, from the existing or potential building or
man-made pathway. In this scenario, the mode of contaminant transport is
diffusion only, which sets the Qsoil value at 0.0
cm3/sec. Appendix B, Table I applies only when the
existing or potential building has a full concrete slab-on-grade or a full
concrete basement floor and walls. Pursuant to Section
742.1000(a)(7)
and (a)(9), groundwater remediation objective
determinations relying on Appendix B, Table I require the use of institutional
controls in accordance with Subpart J. As an alternative to using Appendix B,
Table I, it is permissible to use Appendix B, Table H.
D) To determine whether the
Qsoil value can be set at 0.0
cm3/sec, the site evaluator shall demonstrate that
all soil and groundwater located 5 feet or less, vertically or horizontally,
from the existing or potential building or man-made pathway meets the Tier 1
remediation objectives for residential property listed in Appendix B, Table A,
and the Tier 1 remediation objectives for Class I groundwater listed in
Appendix B, Table E, respectively.
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