Illinois Administrative Code
Title 35 - ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
Part 604 - DESIGN, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE CRITERIA
Subpart B - SOURCE DEVELOPMENT
Section 604.250 - Aquifer Types and Construction Methods
Universal Citation: 35 IL Admin Code ยง 604.250
Current through Register Vol. 48, No. 38, September 20, 2024
a) Sand or Gravel Wells
1) Unless otherwise approved by the Agency
under Section 604.145(b), the permanent casing and grout must extend at least
25 feet below the original ground elevation.
2) If a temporary or a surface casing is
used, it must be completely withdrawn.
b) Gravel Pack Material
1) Gravel pack materials must:
A) be sized based on sieve analysis of the
formation; and
B) be well-rounded
particles of 95 percent siliceous material that are smooth and uniform, free of
foreign material, properly sized, and washed and then disinfected immediately
prior to or during placement.
2) Gravel Pack
A) Gravel pack must be placed in one
continuous operation.
B) Gravel
pack must be placed in a manner that prevents segregation and gradation during
placement.
C) The annular space
between the well screen and the hole must allow for proper placement of gravel
pack.
D) Gravel pack must extend
above the highest well screen with an allowance for settling.
E) Protection from leakage of grout into the
gravel pack or screen must be provided.
F) Permanent inner casing and outer casings
must meet the requirements of Section 604.240(d).
3) Unless otherwise approved by the Agency
under Section 604.145(b), minimum permanent casing and grouted depth must be at
least 25 feet below the original ground elevation.
c) Radial Water Collector
1) Locations of all caisson construction
joints and porthole assemblies must be indicated on plans submitted to the
Agency.
2) Provisions must be made
to assure that radial collectors are essentially horizontal.
3) Caisson Construction
A) The caisson wall must be reinforced to
withstand the forces to which it will be subjected.
B) The top of the caisson must be extended at
least above the flood plain of a 100-year flood or flood of record and covered
with a watertight floor.
C) All
openings in the floor must be curbed and protected from entrance of foreign
material.
D) The pump discharge
piping must not be placed through the caisson walls.
d) Fractured or Highly Permeable Bedrock Aquifer Wells
1) Where the depth of
unconsolidated formations is more than 50 feet over fractured or highly
permeable bedrock, the permanent casing must be firmly seated in
rock.
2) Where the depth of
unconsolidated formations is less than 50 feet, the depth of casing and grout
must be at least 50 feet.
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