Current through Register Vol. 48, No. 38, September 20, 2024
a) The
specific capacity of the production well must be determined by a drawdown test
before the well is placed in service.
b) Aquifer property data must be:
1) determined by using published values of
transmissivity and hydraulic conductivity;
2) estimated by using specific capacity;
or
3) determined by using a pump
test with an observation well.
c) Pump Test
1) A pump test must be performed on every
production well after construction and prior to placement of the permanent
pump.
2) A pump test must have a
capacity of at least
1.5 times the flow
anticipated at the maximum anticipated drawdown.
3) The test must provide, as a minimum, for
continuous pumping for at least 24 hours at the design pumping rate or until
stabilized drawdown has continued for at least six hours when test pumped at
1.5 times the design
pumping rate.
d) The
following information must be submitted to the Agency before the Agency will
issue an operating permit:
1) pump test data:
A) the latitude and longitude of the
observation well;
B) test pump
capacity head characteristics;
C)
static water level;
D) depth of
test pump settings; and
E) time of
starting and ending each test cycle;
2) static water level in the production well
and observation wells;
3) pumping
water level in the production well;
4) transmissivity in gallons per day per foot
of drawdown (GPD/ft);
5) hydraulic
conductivity in gallons per day per square foot
(GPD/ft2) or feet per day (ft/day);
6) saturated thickness of the
aquifer;
7) storage coefficient or
specific yield (dimensionless); and
8) lateral area of influence calculated under
35 Ill. Adm. Code 671.
9) recording
and graphic evaluation of the following, at one-hour intervals or less:
A) pumping rate;
B) pumping water level;
C) drawdown;
D) water recovery rate and levels;
and
E) specific capacity, measured
in gallons per minute per foot (GPM/ft) of drawdown.
10) a determination of the regional
groundwater gradient and flow direction:
A) if
the groundwater gradient and flow direction was estimated, provide the data and
the source of the data;
B) if the
groundwater gradient and flow direction was not estimated, provide the
longitude and latitude of the wells used, well logs and the water elevations
observed in the wells during the pump test;
C) provide the compass direction clockwise
from north in degrees; and
D)
provide the gradient.
11) geological data:
A) a driller's log determined from samples
collected at 5-foot intervals and at each pronounced change in
formation;
B) accurate geographical
location, such as latitude and longitude or GIS coordinates;
C) records of drill hole diameters and
depths;
D) order of size and length
of casing, screens and liners;
E)
grouting depths;
F) formations
penetrated;
G) water levels;
and
H) location of any blast
charges.
e)
Every well must be tested in accordance with AWWA A100, incorporated by
reference in 35 Ill. Adm. Code
601.115,
for plumbness and alignment. The test method and allowable tolerance must be
clearly stated in the specifications submitted to the Agency.
f) The owner of each well must retain all
records pertaining to each well's construction, maintenance and
operation.