Illinois Administrative Code
Title 35 - ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
Part 391 - DESIGN CRITERIA FOR SLUDGE APPLICATION ON LAND
Subpart C - TRANSPORT AND STORAGE DESIGN CRITERIA
Section 391.302 - Sludge Storage Design
Universal Citation: 35 IL Admin Code ยง 391.302
Current through Register Vol. 48, No. 38, September 20, 2024
a) General
Off-site interim storage of sludge has created odors, spillage, leachate and other environmental problems. Consequently, the Agency discourages sludge management plans that require off-site interim sludge storage. Where no other feasible alternative exists, the applicant shall consider the following criteria.
b) Specific Criteria for Off-site Interim Storage of Liquid or Dried Sludge
1) Off-site
interim storage of liquid or dried sludge shall not exceed 8 months.
2) Provide a fence to preclude livestock and
warning signs designating the nature of the facility and advising against
trespassing.
3) Reduce visibility
of storage site to general public and maximize distance between site and any
habitation.
4) Use topographic
features or wind breaks to take advantage of wind effects of dispersion and/or
reducing the movement of odorants away from the source.
5) Use wind breaks to prevent wave action in
lagoons.
6) Reduce exposed surface
area by designing the deepest practical and acceptable storage
facility.
7) Provide mixing
equipment to maximize ease of removal of liquid sludge from the storage
facility and provide a homogeneous mixture. Such equipment should not generate
aerosols.
8) Only sludge that is
stabilized so that odor production will not occur may be placed in off-site
interim storage facilities.
9) In
the event unexpected odor conditions do occur, the responsible party managing
the off-site storage facilities shall be prepared to install and/or operate
acceptable emergency odor control measures.
10) Off-site interim storage facilities shall
not be located proximate to potable water supplies and other facilities subject
to contamination. Facilities should not be located in areas of porous soils and
fissured rock formations. If such location is necessary the facility shall be
designed and constructed to protect groundwater and groundwater monitoring in
accordance with Section
391.440
shall be provided.
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