Hawaii Administrative Rules
Title 19 - DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Subtitle 4 - HIGHWAYS DIVISION
Chapter 103 - OUTDOOR ADVERTISING ALONG STATE HIGHWAYS AND FEDERAL AID SECONDARY COUNTY HIGHWAYS
Section 19-103-6 - Nonconforming signs

Universal Citation: HI Admin Rules 19-103-6

Current through February, 2024

(a) A nonconforming sign is one which was lawfully erected but which does not comply with the provisions of state law or regulation passed at a later date or which later fails to comply with state law or regulations due to changed conditions. An example of changed conditions would be a sign lawfully erected on a nonfederal-aid county highway that later becomes a federal-aid or state highway. Signs that are illegal when first erected or otherwise brought into existence are not nonconforming signs.

(b) Requirements for maintenance of a nonconforming sign are as follows:

(1) The sign shall have been in actual existence (as distinguished from contemplated to be used such as a simple lease or agreement with the property owner) and legally so, at the time when the prohibition took effect.

(2) The property interest in the sign in question shall be substantial. Thus, paper signs nailed to trees, abandoned signs, and the like are not protected.

(3) The right to maintain a nonconforming sign is not confined to the sign owner or any one individual or corporation so using the land. Thus a nonconforming sign may be sold, leased, or otherwise transferred without affecting its status. However, the location of the nonconforming sign may not be changed. A nonconforming sign removed as a result of right-of-way taking or for any other reason shall be relocated in a conforming area as a nonconforming use cannot be re-established at a new location. Otherwise, just compensation for the rights and interests of the sign and site owner shall be made for the removal of the signs.

(4) The sign shall have been lawful and shall continue to be lawfully maintained on the effective date of the state law.

(5) The sign shall be maintained in a safe condition and shall not in any respect be dangerous to the public or to property.

(6) A nonconforming sign may be maintained up to five years as long as it is not changed after it becomes nonconforming. The sign shall remain substantially the same as it was on the date it became nonconforming. Reasonable maintenance of the sign is not a change. This would include a change of advertising message and normal upkeep and repair of a sign structure.

(7) A nonconforming sign may be maintained up to five years as long as it is not abandoned, destroyed or discontinued. Exception may be made for signs destroyed due to vandalism or other criminal or tortious acts. Such signs may be re-erected in kind.

(c) Nonconforming signs that do not meet the above requirements or are changed, relocated, discontinued, abandoned or destroyed, except as provided for under section 19-103-6(b)(7) above, shall cease to be classified as nonconforming signs and shall-be removed as provided for under section 19-103-8.

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