(b)
To establish eligibility for federally funded foster care maintenance payments,
the following eligibility requirements shall also be met:
(1) Age. The child is under eighteen years of
age.
(2) Removal from the home. The
child shall have been removed from the home of a parent or specified relative
as a result of:
(A) A judicial order for a
physical or constructive removal of the child based on a judicial determination
that:
(i) Continuation in the home would be
contrary to the welfare of the child. This determination must be made at the
first court hearing that sanctions, even temporarily, the removal of a child
from the home; and
(ii) Reasonable
efforts were made to prevent removal of the child from his or her home or a
judicial determination that reasonable efforts were not required to prevent
removal. This determination must be made within sixty days of the child's
involuntary removal. If the determination concerning reasonable efforts to
prevent the removal is not made as specified above, the child shall not be
eligible for federally funded foster care maintenance payments for the duration
of that stay in foster care; or
(B) A valid voluntary foster custody
agreement signed by the child's legal custodian and the department which leads
to a physical or constructive removal of the child.
(i) If a child is expected to remain in
out-of-home placement longer than one hundred and eighty (180) days, a petition
must be filed and judicial determination specified in subparagraph (A)(i)
obtained prior to the one hundred and eightieth
(180th) day.
(ii) If parents or guardians request that the
child be returned to their home or to the home of a relative, the voluntary
custody agreement shall be deemed to be revoked unless the department opposes
such request and obtains a judicial determination that the return of the child
to such home would be contrary to the child's best interests.
(C) If the reasonable efforts and
contrary to the welfare judicial determinations specified in subparagraphs (A)
and (B) are not included as required in the court orders, a transcript of the
court proceedings shall be the only other documentation accepted to verify that
these required determinations have been made. Neither affidavits nor nunc pro
tunc orders shall be accepted to verify that the required determinations have
been made.
(D) A removal has not
occurred in situations where legal custody is removed from the parents or
relative and the child remains with the same relative in that home under
supervision by the department.
(3) Responsibility for placement and care.
The child's placement and care shall be the responsibility of the department
pursuant to chapter 587A, HRS.
(4)
Eligibility for AFDC as defined in 45 C.F.R., Part 233 and in effect on July
16, 1996. (Effective December 14, 1999, the value of resources allowable for
IV-E eligibility increased to $10,000.)
The child would have received AFDC as in effect on July 16,
1996 except for the child's removal from the home of a parent or specified
relative (specified in section 406(a)), if application had been made for such
benefits in or for the month in which the voluntary foster custody agreement
was entered into or court proceedings leading to removal from the home were
initiated;
(i) For removals between
October 1,2003-June 8, 2006, the child would have received AFDC in the home
from which the child was removed or the home of any specified relative with
whom the child was living within six months prior to removal (Eligibility based
on this criteria was no longer used beginning with the child's IV-E eligibility
re-determination that occurred subsequent to June 8, 2006.);
(ii) For children removed from the home on or
after June 9, 2006, the child is AFDC eligible at the time of removal from the
home of a parent or specified relative, as defined in chapter 17-656.1-7(b); or
(B) The child was living with or had been
living with a parent or specified relative within six months prior to the month
in which either a voluntary foster custody agreement was entered into or court
proceedings were initiated and the child would have been AFDC eligible in that
month if he or she had been living in that home;
(5) The child is a U.S. citizen or
is a qualified alien under section 431 of the Personal Responsibility and Work
Opportunity Act of 1996 (PRWORA). If a qualified alien,
(A) The child must have lived in the United
States (U.S.) for five years if the child entered the U.S. on or after August
22, 1996 if placed with an unqualified alien; or
(B) The child is exempt from the five-year
residency requirement because the child is placed with a U.S. citizen or
qualified alien or the child is a member of one of the exception groups
pursuant to USC title 8, Chapter 14, Section 1612(b): refugees, asylees, aliens
whose deportation is withheld, veterans and those on active duty (as well as
the spouse and unmarried dependent children of that person), Cuban or Haitian
entrants, and Amerasians from Vietnam;
(6) Licensed foster home. The child shall
reside in a fully licensed foster home or child-caring institution.