Hawaii Administrative Rules
Title 12 - DEPARTMENT OF LABOR AND INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS
Subtitle 8 - HAWAII OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH DIVISION
Part 10 - BOILER AND PRESSURE VESSEL
Chapter 220 - GENERAL, ADMINISTRATIVE, AND LEGAL PROVISIONS
Section 12-220-21 - Rights and enforcement
Universal Citation: HI Admin Rules 12-220-21
Current through August, 2024
(a) Rights.
(1) Authorized representatives of the
director may enter without delay during regular working hours and at other
reasonable times, any place, establishment, or premises where pressure
retaining items are located that are subject to chapter
397, HRS;
(2) The department may question any employer,
owner, operator, agent, or employee in investigation, enforcement, and
inspection activities covered by this chapter; and
(3) Any employee of the State acting within
the scope of the employee's office, employment, or authority under chapter
397, HRS, shall not be liable for or
made a party to any civil action arising out of administration and enforcement
of chapter
397, HRS.
(b) Enforcement.
(1) Whenever an authorized representative of
the director is denied the right of entry to a place to inspect any pressure
retaining item subject to inspection by this chapter, the department may apply
to the circuit court where the place exists for a search warrant providing on
its face that the wilful interference with its lawful execution may be punished
as a contempt of court;
(2)
Whenever the department finds that the construction of, or the operation of any
pressure retaining item subject to inspection by this chapter is not safe, or
that any practice, means, method, operation, or process employed or used is
unsafe; or is not in conformance with the standards and codes adopted pursuant
to chapter
91, HRS, the department shall issue an
order to render the construction or operation safe in conformance with chapter
397, HRS. The department shall
deliver the order to the contractor, owner, or user in writing and may be
delivered by mail, electronic mail, or in person. The department may in the
order direct that, in a manner and within a time specified, additions, repairs,
improvements, or changes and safety devices and safeguards be furnished,
provided, and used as are reasonably required to ensure compliance with the
purposes and provisions of chapter
397, HRS. The owner, user, or
contractor shall obey and observe all orders issued by the department or be
subject to civil penalties pursuant to section 12-220-22;
(3) Whenever, in the opinion of the
department, the condition of, or the operation of a pressure retaining item
subject to inspection by chapter
397, HRS, or any practice, means,
method, operation, or process employed is unsafe, or is not properly guarded,
or is dangerously placed, use of the pressure retaining item may be prohibited
by the department. An order to that effect shall be posted prominently on the
equipment, or near the place or condition referred to in the order. The order
shall be removed when a determination has been made by an authorized
representative of the department that the pressure retaining item is safe and
the required safeguard or safety devices are provided;
(4) Pursuant to section
397-4(d)
( 4), HRS, the department may apply for a restraining order from a circuit
court to effect enforcement;
(5)
Pursuant to section
397-4(d)(5),
HRS, the director, or an authorized representative, shall have the same powers
possessed by the court respecting administering of oaths, compelling attendance
of witnesses, producing documentary evidence, and examining witnesses or
causing them to be examined, and may take depositions and certify to official
acts;
(6) Where a condition or
practice involving any pressure retaining item subject to inspection by chapter
397, HRS, could reasonably be
expected to cause death or serious physical harm., the department shall have
the right, independent of any other enforcement powers under this chapter, to:
(A) Immediately take steps to obtain
abatement by informing the owners, users, contractors, and all persons in
harm's way of the hazard by meeting, posted notice, or otherwise;
(B) Take steps to immediately obtain
abatement through direct control or elimination of the hazard if, after
reasonable search, the user, owner, contractor, or their representative is not
available;
(C) Take steps to obtain
immediate abatement when the nature and imminence of the danger or hazard does
not permit a search for the owner, user, or contractor; and
(D) Where appropriate, initiate necessary
legal proceedings to require abatement by the owner, user, or contractor;
and
(7) The department
may prosecute, defend, and maintain actions in the name of the department for
the enforcement of the provisions of chapter
397, HRS, including the enforcement
of any order issued by it, the appeal of an administrative or court decision,
and other actions necessary to enforce chapter
397, HRS.
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