Compilation of Rules and Regulations of the State of Georgia
Department 150 - RULES OF GEORGIA BOARD OF DENTISTRY
Chapter 150-11 - SPECIALTIES
Rule 150-11-.01 - Specialties
Universal Citation: GA Rules and Regs r 150-11-.01
Current through Rules and Regulations filed through March 20, 2024
(1) The Georgia Board of Dentistry recognizes twelve (12) specialties of dental practice, which are defined as follows:
(a)
Dental Public Health: Dental Public Health is the science and art
of preventing and controlling dental diseases and promoting dental health
through organized community efforts. It is that form of dental practice that
serves the community as a patient rather than the individual. It is concerned
with dental health education of the public, which applied dental prevention and
control of dental diseases on a community basis. A dentist who represents
himself or herself as a "public health dentist," "specialist in dental public
health" or similar term has completed the educational requirements stated in
the American Dental Association's specialty practice guidelines in existence at
the time the representation is made.
(b)
Endodontics: Endodontics is
that branch of dentistry that deals with diagnosis and treatment of oral
conditions that arise as a result of pathoses of the dental pulp. Its study
encompasses related basic and clinical sciences including the biology of the
normal pulp and supporting structures, etiology, diagnosis, prevention and
treatment of diseases and injuries of the pulp and periradicular tissues. A
dentist who represents himself or herself as an "endodontist," "specialist in
endodontics" or similar term, has completed the educational requirements stated
in the American Dental Association's specialty practice guidelines in existence
at the time representation is made.
(c)
Oral Pathology: Oral
Pathology is that branch of science that deals with the nature of the diseases
affecting the oral and adjacent regions, through study of its causes, its
processes and its effect, together with the associated alterations of oral
structure and function. The practice of oral pathology shall include the
development and application of this knowledge through the use of clinical,
microscopic, radiograph, biochemical or other such laboratory examinations or
procedures as may be required to establish a diagnosis and/or gain other
information necessary to maintain the health of the patient, or to correct the
result of structural or functional changes produced by alterations from the
normal. A dentist who represents himself or herself as an "oral pathologist,"
"specialist in oral pathology" or similar term has completed the educational
requirements stated in the American Dental Association's specialty practice
guidelines in existence at the time the representation is made.
(d)
Oral and Maxillofacial
Surgery: Oral and maxillofacial surgery is the specialty of dentistry
that includes the diagnosis, surgical and adjunctive treatment of diseases,
injuries and defects involving both the functional and esthetic aspects of the
hard and soft tissues of the oral and maxillofacial region. A dentist who
represents himself or herself as an "oral and/or maxillofacial surgeon,"
"specialist in oral and/or maxillofacial surgery" or similar term has completed
the educational requirements stated in the American Dental Association's
specialty practice guidelines in existence at the time the representation is
made.
(e)
Orthodontics: Orthodontics is that area of dentistry concerned
with the supervision, guidance and correction of the growing of mature
dentofacial structures, including the conditions that require movement of teeth
or correction of malrelationships and malformations of their related structures
and the adjustment of relationships between and among teeth and facial bones by
the application of forces and/or the stimulation and redirection of functional
forces within the craniofacial complex. Major responsibilities of orthodontic
practice include the diagnosis, prevention, interception and treatment of all
forms of malocclusion of the teeth and associated alterations in their
surrounding structures; the design, application and control of functional and
corrective appliances; and the guidance of the dentition and its supporting
structures to attain and maintain optimum occlusal relations in physiologic and
esthetic harmony among facial and cranial structures. A dentist who represents
himself or herself as an "orthodontist," "Specialist in orthodontics" or
similar term has completed the educational requirements stated in the American
Dental Association's specialty practice guidelines in existence at the time the
representation is made.
(f)
Pediatric Dentistry: Pediatric Dentistry is the practice and
teaching of comprehensive preventive and therapeutic oral health care of
children from birth through adolescence. It shall be construed to include care
for special patients beyond the age of adolescence who demonstrate mental,
physical and/or emotional problems. A dentist who represents himself or herself
as a "pediatric dentist," "specialist in pediatric dentistry" or similar term
has completed the educational requirements stated in the American Dental
Association's specialty practice guidelines in existence at the time the
representation is made.
(g)
Periodontics: Periodontics is that branch of dentistry that deals
with the diagnosis and treatment of disease of the supporting and surrounding
tissues of the teeth. The maintenance of the health of these structures and
tissues, achieved through periodontal treatment procedures, is also considered
to be the responsibility of the dentist. The scope shall be limited to preclude
permanent restorative dentistry. A dentist who represents himself or herself as
a "periodontist," "specialist in periodontics" or similar term has completed
the educational requirements stated in the American Dental Association's
specialty practice guidelines in existence at the time the representation is
made.
(h)
Prosthodontics: Prosthodontics is the dental specialty pertaining
to the diagnosis, treatment planning, rehabilitation and maintenance of the
oral function, comfort, appearance and health of patients with clinical
conditions associated with missing or deficient teeth and/or Maxillofacial
tissues using biocompatible substitutes. A dentist who represents himself or
herself as a "prosthodontist," "specialist in prosthodontics" or similar term
has completed the educational requirements stated in the American Dental
Association's specialty practice guidelines in existence at the time the
representation is made.
(i)
Oral or Maxillofacial Radiology: Oral and maxillofacial radiology
is the specialty of dentistry and discipline of radiology concerned with the
production and interpretation of images and data produced by all modalities of
radiant energy that are used for the diagnosis and management of diseases,
disorders, and conditions of the oral and maxillofacial region. A dentist who
represents himself or herself as a "specialist in oral and maxillofacial
radiology" has completed the educational requirements stated in the American
Dental Association's specialty practice guidelines in existence at the time the
representation is made.
(j)
Dental Anesthesiology: Dental anesthesiology is the specialty of
dentistry and discipline of anesthesiology encompassing the art and science of
managing pain, anxiety, and overall patient health during dental, oral,
maxillofacial and adjunctive surgical or diagnostic procedures throughout the
entire perioperative period. The specialty is dedicated to promoting patient
safety as well as access to care for all dental patients, including the very
young and patients with special health care needs. A dentist who represents
himself or herself as a "dental anesthesiologist," "specialist in dental
anesthesiology" or similar term has completed the educational requirements
stated in the American Dental Association's specialty practice guidelines in
existence at the time the representation is made.
(k)
Oral Medicine: Oral Medicine
is the specialty of dentistry responsible for the oral health care of medically
complex patients and for the diagnosis and management of medically related
diseases, disorders and conditions affecting the oral and maxillofacial region.
A dentist who represents himself or herself as a "specialist in oral medicine"
or similar term has completed the educational requirements stated in the
American Dental Association's specialty practice guidelines in existence at the
time the representation is made.
(l)
Orofacial Pain: Orofacial
Pain is the specialty of dentistry that encompasses the diagnosis, management,
and treatment of pain disorders of the jaw, mouth, face, head and neck. The
specialty of Orofacial Pain is dedicated to the evidenced-based understanding
of the underlying pathophysiology, etiology, prevention, and treatment of these
disorders and improving access to interdisciplinary patient care. A dentist who
represents himself or herself as a "specialist in orofacial pain" or similar
term has completed the educational requirements stated in the American Dental
Association's specialty practice guidelines in existence at the time the
representation is made.
(2) Nothing in this Rule shall be construed to prohibit the performance of specialty functions by a dentist who has not completed the educational requirements stated in the American Dental Association's specialty practice guidelines, provided that the dentist does not represent himself or herself as a specialist in the particular area of dentistry.
O.C.G.A. §§ 43-11-7, 43-11-8, 43-11-10, 43-11-47.
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