Current through Reg. 50, No. 187; September 24, 2024
(1) An
insurer shall file with the Office for approval any premium rate schedule
increase, including an exceptional increase, pursuant to Section
627.410, F.S. The filing shall
include:
(a) A filing made pursuant to rule
Chapter 69O-149, F.A.C., with the actuarial information identified below in
lieu of the actuarial memorandum required by subparagraph
69O-149.003(2)(b)
4., F.A.C.
(b) Information required
by Rule 69O-157.107, F.A.C.;
(c) Certification by a qualified actuary
that:
1. No further premium rate schedule
increases are anticipated. If the requested premium rate schedule increase is
implemented and the underlying assumptions are realized;
2. The premium rate filing is in compliance
with the provisions of Rule
69O-157.113,
F.A.C.;
(d) An actuarial
memorandum justifying the rate schedule change request that includes:
1. Lifetime projections of earned premiums
and incurred claims based on both the current rate schedule and the filed
premium rate schedule increase; and the method and assumptions used in
determining the projected values, including a summary and the reason for any
assumptions that deviate from those used for pricing other forms currently
available for sale;
a. Pursuant to Section
627.410(6)(e)3., F.S., and as is provided in rule Chapter 69O-149, F.A.C., the
experience of all similar policy forms as defined in subsection
69O-157.103(17),
F.A.C., shall be combined for all rating purposes. However, forms providing
only non-institutional benefits may utilize different experience pools based
upon similar benefits consistent with rule Chapter 69O-149, F.A.C.
b. The projections shall include the
development of the lifetime loss ratio, including calendar year values for the
complete history of the experience of the business and projections of the
remaining future lifetime of the business, unless the rate increase is an
exceptional increase;
c. The
projections shall demonstrate compliance with subsection
69O-157.113(2),
F.A.C., if the form is subject to Part II of these rules, or compliance with
rule Chapter 69O-149, F.A.C., if the form is subject to Part I of these rules;
and
d. For exceptional increases,
(I) The projected experience shall be limited
to the increases in claims payments attributable to the approved reasons for
the exceptional increase; and
(II)
In the event the Office determines as provided in paragraph
69O-157.103(4)(d),
F.A.C., that offsets may exist, the insurer shall use appropriate net projected
experience;
2.
Disclosure of how reserves have been incorporated in this rate increase
whenever the rate increase will trigger contingent benefit upon
lapse;
3. Disclosure of the
analysis performed to determine why a rate adjustment is necessary, which
pricing assumptions were not realized and why, and what other actions taken by
the insurer have been relied on by the actuary;
4. A statement that policy design,
underwriting and claims adjudication practices have been taken into
consideration; and
5. In the event
that it is necessary to maintain consistent premium rates for new certificates
and certificates issued under a group long-term care insurance policy as
defined in Section 627.9405(1)(a),
F.S., receiving a rate increase, the insurer will need to file composite rates
reflecting projections of new certificates;
(e) A statement that renewal premium rate
schedules are not greater than new business premium rate schedules except for
differences attributable to benefits; and
(f) Sufficient information for review and
approval of the premium rate schedule increase by the
Office.
(2) All premium
rate schedule increases shall be determined in accordance with the following
requirements:
(a) Exceptional increases shall
provide that 70 percent of the present value of projected additional premiums
from the exceptional increase will be returned to policyholders in
benefits;
(b) Premium rate schedule
increases shall be calculated such that the sum of the accumulated value of
incurred claims, without the inclusion of active life reserves, and the present
value of future projected incurred claims, without the inclusion of active life
reserves, will not be less than the sum of the following:
1. The accumulated value of the initial
earned premium times 58 percent;
2.
85 percent of the accumulated value of prior premium rate schedule increases on
an earned basis;
3. The present
value of future projected initial earned premiums times 58 percent;
and
4. 85 percent of the present
value of future projected premiums not in subparagraph
69O-157.113(2)(b)
3., F.A.C., on an earned basis;
(c) In the event that a policy form has both
exceptional and other increases, the values in subparagraphs
69O-157.113(2)(b)
2. and 4., F.A.C., will also include 70 percent for exceptional rate increase
amounts; and
(d) All present and
accumulated values used to determine rate increases shall use a discount rate
no less than the maximum valuation interest rate for contract reserves as
specified in paragraph
69O-154.204(2)(a),
F.A.C. The actuary shall disclose as part of the actuarial memorandum the use
of any appropriate averages.
(3)
(a) For
each rate increase that is implemented, the insurer shall include within each
annual rate certification filing made pursuant to Rule
69O-149.007, F.A.C., updated
projections, as defined in paragraph
69O-157.113(1)(d),
F.A.C., annually for the next 3 years and include a comparison of actual
results to projected values.
(b)
The Office shall extend the period to greater than 3 years if actual results
are not consistent with projected values from prior projections.
(c) For group insurance policies that meet
the conditions in subsection
69O-157.113(10),
F.A.C., the projections required by this rule shall be provided to the
policyholder in lieu of filing with the Office.
(4)
(a) If
any premium rate in the revised premium rate schedule is greater than 200
percent of the comparable rate in the initial premium schedule, lifetime
projections, as defined in paragraph
69O-157.113(1)(d),
F.A.C., shall be included in each annual rate certification filing made
pursuant to Rule 69O-149.007, F.A.C., every 5
years following the end of the required period in subsection
69O-157.113(3),
F.A.C.
(b) For group insurance
policies that meet the conditions in subsection
69O-157.113(10),
F.A.C., the projections required by this subsection shall be provided to the
policyholder in lieu of filing with the Office.
(5)
(a) If
the Office has determined that the actual experience following a rate increase
does not adequately match the projected experience and that the current
projections under moderately adverse conditions demonstrate that incurred
claims will not exceed proportions of premiums specified in subsection
69O-157.113(2),
F.A.C., the Office shall require the insurer to implement any of the following:
1. Premium rate schedule adjustments;
or
2. Other measures to reduce the
difference between the projected and actual experience.
(b) In determining whether the actual
experience adequately matches the projected experience, consideration shall be
given to subparagraph
69O-157.113(1)(d)
5., F.A.C., if applicable.
(6) If the majority of the policies or
certificates to which the increase is applicable are eligible for the
contingent benefit upon lapse, the insurer shall file:
(a) A plan for improved administration or
claims processing designed to eliminate the potential for further deterioration
of the policy form requiring further premium rate schedule increases, or both,
or to demonstrate that appropriate administration and claims processing have
been implemented or are in effect. Such plan shall be approved by the Office,
unless the Office finds that the plan does not meet the above conditions. If
the plan is not approved, the Office shall impose the condition in subsection
69O-157.113(7),
F.A.C.; and
(b) The original
anticipated lifetime loss ratio, and the premium rate schedule increase that
would have been calculated according to subsection
69O-157.113(2),
F.A.C., had the greater of the original anticipated lifetime loss ratio or 58
percent been used in the calculations described in subparagraphs
69O-157.113(2)(b)
1. and 3., F.A.C.
(7)
(a) For a rate increase filing that meets the
following criteria, the Office shall review, for all policies included in the
filing, the projected lapse rates and past lapse rates during the 12 months
following each increase to determine if significant adverse lapsation has
occurred or is anticipated:
1. The rate
increase is not the first rate increase requested for the specific policy form
or forms;
2. The rate increase is
not an exceptional increase; and
3.
The majority of the policies or certificates to which the increase is
applicable are eligible for the contingent benefit upon
lapse.
(b)
1. In the event significant adverse lapsation
has occurred, is anticipated in the filing, or is evidenced in the actual
results as presented in the updated projections provided by the insurer
following the requested rate increase, the Office shall determine that a rate
spiral exists.
2. Following the
determination that a rate spiral exists, the Office shall require the insurer
to offer, without underwriting and at the underwriting class that is most
comparable to the original underwriting class of each insured, to all in force
insureds subject to the rate increase the option to replace existing coverage
with one or more reasonably comparable products being offered by the insurer or
its affiliates. The offer shall:
a. Be subject
to the approval of the Office;
b.
Be based on actuarially sound principles, but not be based on attained age;
and
c. Provide that maximum
benefits under any new policy accepted by an insured shall be reduced by
comparable benefits already paid under the existing policy.
3. The insurer shall maintain the experience
of all the replacement insureds separate from the experience of insureds
originally issued the policy forms. In the event of a request for a rate
increase on the policy form, the rate increase shall be limited to the lesser
of:
a. The maximum rate increase determined
based on the combined experience; and
b. The maximum rate increase determined based
only on the experience of the insureds originally issued the form plus 10
percent.
(8) If the Office determines that the insurer
has exhibited a persistent practice of filing inadequate initial premium rates
for long-term care insurance, the Office shall, in addition to the provisions
of subsection 69O-157.113(7),
F.A.C., prohibit the insurer from:
(a) Filing
and marketing comparable coverage for a period of up to 5 years; and
(b) Offering all other similar coverages and
limiting marketing of new applications to the products subject to recent
premium rate schedule increases.
(9) Subsections
69O-157.113(1) through
(8), F.A.C., shall not apply to policies for
which the long-term care benefits provided by the policy are incidental, as
defined in subsection
69O-157.103(7),
F.A.C., if the policy complies with all of the following provisions:
(a) The interest credited internally to
determine cash value accumulations, including long-term care, if any, are
guaranteed not to be less than the minimum guaranteed interest rate for cash
value accumulations without long-term care set forth in the policy;
(b) The portion of the policy that provides
life insurance benefits meets the nonforfeiture requirements of Section
627.476, F.S. or rule Chapter
69O-164, F.A.C., as applicable; and
(c) An actuarial memorandum is filed with the
Office that includes:
1. A description of the
basis on which the long-term care rates were determined;
2. A description of the basis for the
reserves;
3. A summary of the type
of policy, benefits, renewability, general marketing method, and limits on ages
of issuance;
4. A description and a
table of each actuarial assumption used. For expenses, an insurer must include
percentage of premium dollars per policy and dollars per unit of benefits, if
any;
5. A description and a table
of the anticipated policy reserves and additional reserves to be held in each
future year for active lives;
6.
The estimated average annual premium per policy and the average issue
age;
7. A statement as to whether
underwriting is performed at the time of application:
a. The statement shall indicate whether
underwriting is used and, if used, the statement shall include a description of
the type or types of underwriting used, such as medical underwriting or
functional assessment underwriting;
b. Concerning a group policy, the statement
shall indicate whether the enrollee or any dependent will be underwritten and
when underwriting occurs; and
8. A description of the effect of the
long-term care policy provision on the required premiums, nonforfeiture values
and reserves on the underlying life insurance policy, both for active lives and
those in long-term care claim status.
(10) Subsections
69O-157.113(5) and
(7), F.A.C., shall not apply to group
insurance policies as defined in Section
627.9405(1)(a),
F.S., where:
(a) The policies insure 250 or
more persons and the policyholder has 5,000 or more eligible employees of a
single employer; or
(b) The
policyholder, and not the certificateholders, pay a material portion of the
premium, which shall not be less than 20 percent of the total premium for the
group in the calendar year prior to the year a rate increase is
filed.
(11)
(a) An insurer may choose to continue to make
a current policy form available for sale after the effective date in subsection
69O-157.102(4),
F.A.C.
(b) All policyholders of any
form sold after the effective date of subsection
69O-157.102(4),
F.A.C., shall be provided equal treatment and protection of the provisions of
Rules 69O-157.113 and
69O-157.118,
F.A.C.
Rulemaking Authority 624.308(1), 626.9611, 627.9407(1),
627.9408 FS. Law Implemented
624.307(1),
626.9541(1)(a),
(g),
627.410(6),
627.9402,
627.9407,
627.9408
FS.
New 1-13-03, Formerly
4-157.113.