Current through Reg. 50, No. 187; September 24, 2024
(1) The Department shall evaluate each
application to drill and visit each proposed access route and drilling site in
the Big Cypress Watershed to insure that the exploration and production
activities will cause no permanent adverse impact on the water resources and
sheet flow of the area, or on the vegetation or the wildlife of the area, with
special emphasis on rare and endangered species. In the event a proposed site
is located on developed or highly impacted uplands, the Department shall review
the application and staff field inspection reports and thereby determine
whether to reinspect the site. If a reinspection is not necessary, the prior
construction prohibition in subparagraph
62C-30.005(2)(a)
1., F.A.C., below shall not apply.
(2) In evaluating applications, the
Department shall use the following criteria:
(a) Roads, including road extensions.
1. No road construction or improvement shall
begin prior to obtaining a permit to drill.
2. Existing roads shall be used wherever
feasible.
3. Existing roads, if
improved, or new roads where constructed, shall be from trucked-in fill
material or from material taken from approved borrow pits. There shall be no
parallel borrow canals along roads.
4. All roads shall be culverted and
maintained to prevent degradation by industry vehicles. The size and number of
culverts shall be determined so that the natural flow of water is not impeded
and the resource is protected.
5.
All roads shall be only wide enough to accommodate one lane of traffic, but
shall have at least one turn-out every mile for passing.
6. All roads shall be high enough to assure
year round usage, except where otherwise expressly required to be
lower.
7. All roads shall follow
the best practical route suited to protect the natural environment. Where
feasible, roads and road extensions should follow existing woods
roads.
8. Roads shall be
constructed to avoid serious damage or enduring scars to land and wildlife, and
to avoid obstructing the natural movement of water and wildlife.
9. All roads shall be restored as specified
in Rule 62C-29.009, F.A.C.
10. All new access roads authorized to serve
the needs of the exploration activities shall be limited in use to the
permitted purpose. For these limited use access roads, the applicant shall
submit as a part of the permit application the means to accomplish the limited
use, including the control of unauthorized vehicles, for the life of the
permitted purpose of the road.
11.
Access corridors and drilling pads shall not be constructed into or through
sensitive resources such as cypress-mixed forest swamps, hardwood hammocks,
mangrove forests, archeological sites, native ceremonial grounds and those
zones which are documented and/or confirmed by the Florida Game and Fresh Water
Fish Commission as areas of high level Florida panther activity unless
reasonable and prudent alternatives are not available. Known red-cockaded
woodpecker colonies, rookeries, alligator holes, research sites, pine uplands,
and threatened or endangered species habitats shall be avoided where
possible.
12. Access corridors
(including pipelines) shall be contiguous where possible and corridors
emanating from new entry points shall be prohibited unless demonstrated to be
the more prudent and reasonable alternative.
(b) Drilling sites.
1. Drilling sites shall be located to
minimize negative impacts on the vegetation and wildlife, including rare and
endangered species, and the surface water resources.
2. Topographical and engineering surveys of
the drill site shall be prepared and together with an aerial photograph of the
drill site at a large scale, which can be obtained from existing governmental
photographs with the well spotted thereupon, shall be made a part of the
Application For Permit to Drill (Oil & Gas Form 3).
3. No site preparation shall begin prior to
obtaining a permit to drill except as specified in subsection
62C-30.005(1),
F.A.C., above.
4. Every effort
shall be made to limit the impact upon the environment of the Big Cypress
Watershed by using areas covered by prairies, limited forest growth, grazing,
farming, or cleared lands where practical.
5. Drilling pads shall be constructed from
trucked-in fill material or from material taken from approved borrow
pits.
6. Drilling pads shall be
constructed to a height to assure year round usage.
7. A protective levee of sufficient height
and impermeability to prevent the escape of pad fluids shall be constructed
around the drilling site and storage tank areas.
8. Directional (slant) drilling shall be
utilized from existing drilling pads where technically feasible and when it
will have a beneficial effect upon maintaining the quality of the
environment.
9. All drilling sites
shall be restored as specified in Rule
62C-29.009,
F.A.C.
(c) Production.
1. The operating company shall submit to the
Department a field development plan as soon as practical for each new field.
All transportation of oil in the Big Cypress National Preserve and wetlands
within the Big Cypress Watershed shall be by pipeline.
2. If the oil from a producing well is to be
removed by pipeline, the pipeline shall be equipped with automatic shut-down
valves. All storage and loading facilities shall be located within impervious
dikes as required by subsection
62C-28.004(4),
F.A.C.
3. All flowlines and
utilities shall be contained within the rights- of-way secured for road
construction.
4. The operating
company shall develop an emergency and contingency plan and shall have standby
equipment consistent to meet the requirements of the area in which the
operations are being conducted.
5.
The operating company shall clean the site of any oil or other contaminants
spilled in conjunction with the drilling, production, and transportation
activities.
Rulemaking Authority
377.22 FS. Law Implemented
377.22,
377.243,
377.371
FS.
New 11-26-81, Amended 7-17-84, Formerly 16C-30.05, Amended
6-4-89, 5-12-93, Formerly 16C-30.005, Amended
3-24-96.