Current through Reg. 50, No. 187; September 24, 2024
The communication and computation skills identified herein,
pursuant to Section 1001.02(2)(d),
F.S., are associated with successful performance of students in college
programs through the baccalaureate level.
(1) The following skills, by designated
category, are defined as college-level communication skills.
(a) Reading with literal comprehension
includes all of the following skills:
1.
Recognizing main ideas in a given passage.
2. Identifying supporting details.
3. Determining meaning of words on the basis
of context.
(b) Reading
with critical comprehension includes all of the following skills:
1. Recognizing the author's
purpose.
2. Identifying the
author's overall organizational pattern.
3. Distinguishing between statement of fact
and statement of opinion.
4.
Detecting bias.
5. Recognizing
author's tone.
6. Recognizing
explicit and implicit relationships within sentences.
7. Recognizing explicit and implicit
relationships between sentences.
8.
Recognizing valid arguments.
9.
Drawing logical inferences and conclusions.
(c) Listening with literal comprehension
includes all of the following skills:
1.
Recognizing main ideas.
2.
Identifying supporting details.
3.
Recognizing explicit relationships among ideas.
4. Recalling basic ideas, details, or
arguments.
(d) Listening
with critical comprehension includes all of the following skills:
1. Perceiving the speaker's
purpose.
2. Perceiving the
speaker's organization of ideas and information.
3. Discriminating between statements of fact
and statements of opinion.
4.
Distinguishing between emotional and logical arguments.
5. Detecting bias.
6. Recognizing the speaker's
attitude.
7. Synthesizing by
drawing logical inferences and conclusions.
8. Evaluating
objectively.
(e)
Composing units of discourse providing ideas and information suitable for
purpose and audience includes all of the following skills:
1. Selecting a subject which lends itself to
development.
2. Determining the
purpose and the audience for writing.
3. Limiting the subject to a topic which can
be developed within the requirements of time, purpose, and audience.
4. Formulating a thesis or statement of main
idea which focuses the essay.
5.
Developing the thesis or main idea statement by all of the following:
a. Providing adequate support which reflects
the ability to distinguish between generalized and specific evidence.
b. Arranging the ideas and supporting details
in a logical pattern appropriate to the purpose and the focus.
c. Writing unified prose in which all
supporting material is relevant to the thesis or main idea statement.
d. Writing coherent prose and providing
effective transitional devices which clearly reflect the organizational pattern
and the relationships of the parts.
(f) Transmitting ideas and information in
effective written language which conforms to the conventions of standard
American English includes all of the following skills.
1. Demonstrating effective word choice by all
of the following:
a. Using words which convey
the denotative and connotative meanings required by context.
b. Avoiding inappropriate use of slang,
jargon, cliches, and pretentious expressions.
c. Avoiding wordiness.
2. Employing conventional sentence structure
by all of the following:
a. Placing modifiers
correctly.
b. Coordinating and
subordinating sentence elements according to their relative
importance.
c. Using parallel
expressions for parallel ideas.
d.
Avoiding fragments, comma splices, and fused sentences.
3. Employing effective sentence structure by
all of the following:
a. Using a variety of
sentence patterns.
b. Avoiding
overuse of passive construction.
4. Observing the conventions of standard
American English grammar and usage by all of the following:
a. Using standard verb forms.
b. Maintaining agreement between subject and
verb, pronoun and antecedent.
c.
Using proper case forms.
d.
Maintaining a consistent point of view.
e. Using adjectives and adverbs
correctly.
f. Avoiding
inappropriate shifts in verb tenses.
g. Making logical
comparisons.
5. Using
standard practice for spelling, punctuation, and capitalization.
6. Revising, editing, and proofreading units
of written discourse to assure clarity, consistency, and conformity to the
conventions of standard American English.
(g) Speaking involves composing the message,
providing ideas and information suitable to topic, purpose, and audience which
includes all of the following skills:
1.
Determining the purpose of the oral discourse.
2. Choosing a topic and restricting it
according to purpose and audience.
3. Fulfilling the purpose by the following:
a. Formulating a thesis or main idea
statement.
b. Providing adequate
support material.
c. Organizing
suitably.
d. Using appropriate
words.
e. Using effective
transitions.
(h) Speaking involves transmitting the
message, using oral delivery skills suitable to the audience and the occasion
by all of the following skills:
1. Employing
vocal variety in rate, pitch, and intensity.
2. Articulating clearly.
3. Employing the level of American English
appropriate to the designated audience.
4. Demonstrating nonverbal behavior which
supports the verbal message with eye contact and appropriate posture, gestures,
facial expressions, and body movements.
(2) The following skills, by designated
category, are defined as college-level computation skills.
(a) Demonstrating mastery of all of the
following arithmetic algorithms:
1. Adding,
subtracting, multiplying, and dividing rational numbers.
2. Adding, subtracting, multiplying, and
dividing rational numbers in decimal form.
3. Calculating percent increase and percent
decrease.
4. Solving the sentence a
percent of b is c, where values for two of the variables are
given.
(b) Demonstrating
mastery of all of the following geometric and measurement algorithms:
1. Rounding measurements to the nearest given
unit of the measuring device used.
2. Calculating distances, areas, and
volumes.
(c)
Demonstrating mastery of all of the following algebraic algorithms:
1. Adding, subtracting, multiplying, and
dividing real numbers.
2. Applying
the order-of-operations agreement to computations involving numbers and
variables.
3. Using scientific
notation in calculations involving very large or very small
measurements.
4. Solving linear
equations.
5. Solving linear
inequalities.
6. Using given
formulas to compute results, when geometric measurements are not
involved.
7. Finding particular
values of a function.
8. Factoring
a quadratic expression.
9. Finding
the roots of a quadratic equation.
10. Solving a system of two (2) linear
equations in two (2) unknowns.
(d) Demonstrating mastery of all of the
following statistical algorithms, including some from probability:
1. Identifying information contained in bar,
line, and circle graphs.
2.
Determining the mean, median, and mode of a set of numbers.
3. Using the fundamental counting
principle.
(e)
Demonstrating mastery of logical-reasoning algorithms by deducing facts of set
inclusion or set non-inclusion from a diagram.
(f) Demonstrating understanding of arithmetic
concepts by all of the following skills:
1.
Recognizing the meaning of exponents.
2. Recognizing the role of the base number in
determining place value in the base-ten numeration system.
3. Identifying equivalent forms of positive
rational numbers involving decimals, percents, and fractions.
4. Determining the order relation between
real numbers.
5. Identifying a
reasonable estimate of a sum, average, or product of
numbers.
(g)
Demonstrating understanding of geometric and measurement concepts by all of the
following skills:
1. Identifying
relationships between angle measures.
2. Classifying simple plane figures by
recognizing their properties.
3.
Recognizing similar triangles and their properties.
4. Identifying appropriate units of
measurement for geometric objects.
(h) Demonstrating understanding of algebraic
concepts by all of the following skills:
1.
Using properties of operations correctly.
2. Determining whether a particular number is
among the solutions of a given equation or equality.
3. Recognizing statements and conditions of
proportionality and variation.
4.
Identifying regions of the coordinate plane which correspond to specified
conditions and vice versa.
(i) Demonstrating understanding of
statistical concepts including probability by all of the following skills:
1. Recognizing properties and
interrelationships among the mean, median, and mode in a variety of
distributions.
2. Choosing the most
appropriate procedure for selecting an unbiased sample from a target
population.
3. Identifying the
probability of a specified outcome in an experiment.
(j) Demonstrating understanding of
logical-reasoning concepts by all of the following skills:
1. Identifying statements equivalent to the
negations of simple and compound statements.
2. Determining equivalence or non-equivalence
of statements.
3. Drawing logical
conclusions from data.
4.
Recognizing that an argument may not be valid even though its conclusion is
true.
(k) Inferring
relations between numbers in general by examining particular number
pairs.
(l) Generalizing and
selecting applicable generalizations in geometry and measurement by both of the
following skills:
1. Inferring formulas for
measuring geometric figures.
2.
Selecting applicable formulas for computing measures of geometric
figures.
(m) Generalizing
and selecting applicable generalizations in algebra by using applicable
properties to select equivalent equations and inequalities.
(n) Generalization and selecting applicable
generalizations in statistics, including probability, by inferring relations
and making accurate predictions from studying statistical data.
(o) Generalizing and selecting applicable
generalizations in logical reasoning by both of the following skills:
1. Recognizing valid reasoning patterns as
illustrated by valid arguments in everyday language.
2. Selecting applicable rules for
transforming statements without affecting their meaning.
(p) Demonstrating proficiency for solving
problems in the area of arithmetic by the following skills:
1. Solving real-world problems which do not
require the use of variables and which do not involve percent.
2. Solving real-world problems which do not
require the use of variables and which do require the use of percent.
3. Solving problems that involve the
structure and logic of arithmetic.
(q) Demonstrating proficiency for solving
problems in the area of geometry and measurement by both of the following
skills:
1. Solving real-world problems
involving perimeters, areas, or volumes of geometric figures.
2. Solving real-world problems involving the
Pythagorean property.
(r)
Demonstrating proficiency for solving problems in the area of algebra by both
of the following skills:
1. Solving
real-world problems involving the use of variables, aside from commonly used
geometric formulas.
2. Solving
problems that involve the structure and logic of algebra.
(s) Demonstrating proficiency for solving
problems in the area of statistics, including probability, for both of the
following skills:
1. Interpreting real-world
data involving frequency and cumulative frequency tables.
2. Solving real-world problems involving
probabilities.
(t)
Demonstrating awareness of the ways in which logical reasoning is used to solve
problems by drawing logical conclusions when facts warrant
them.
(3) The
Articulation Coordinating Committee shall file with the Commissioner and the
State Board, on or before November 30 of each odd-numbered year, its
recommendations for changes, if any, in the above definitions of college-level
communication and computation skills.
Rulemaking Authority
1001.02(2)(d)
FS. Law Implemented 1001.02
FS.
New 8-1-92.