Florida Administrative Code
5 - DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE AND CONSUMER SERVICES
5E - Division of Agricultural Environmental Services
Chapter 5E-14 - ENTOMOLOGY - PEST CONTROL REGULATIONS
Part VI - LICENSEES
Section 5E-14.149 - Enforcement and Penalties
Current through Reg. 50, No. 187; September 24, 2024
(1) List of Penalties. The Department will apply one or more of the following penalties for violation of Chapter 482, F.S., or Chapter 5E-14, F.A.C., or as provided in Section 482.161, F.S.
(2) Violation and Repeat Violation. Each and every breach of Chapter 482, F.S., and related rules, or part thereof, is a violation. A repeat violation is a violation for which the person has been previously disciplined within the last three (3) years.
(3) Stop Use or Stop Work Orders.
Fumigation activities performed in violation of fumigant label requirements or department rules, or in a manner that presents an immediate serious danger to the health, safety, or welfare of the public, including but not limited to, failure to use required personal protective equipment, failure to use required warning agent, failure to post required warning signs, failure to secure a structure's usual entrances as required, or using a fumigant in a manner that will likely result in hazardous exposure to humans, animals, or the environment.
(4) Default. A violator's failure to respond to an administrative complaint may result in a waiver of rights to a hearing and the Department may enter a Final Order imposing up to the maximum penalties as authorized by Florida law, including suspension of the violator's license and/or permit.
(5) Denial. The Department will deny application for licensure if:
(6) Notice of Noncompliance. Any department investigation or inspection which reveals minor violations of this rule chapter in which the department determines that the violator was unaware of the rule or unclear as to how to comply with it will result in the issuance of a notice of noncompliance as the department's first response to the minor violation. The following violations shall result in the issuance of a notice of noncompliance:
(7) Warning Letters. After failure to comply with a notice of noncompliance, a warning letter shall be issued for any violations classified in this rule as minor violations. A warning letter shall be issued for any first-time intermediate violation.
(8) Intermediate violations are all violations other than those classified as minor or major violations. Major violations are violations where:
(9) Fines. For repeat minor or intermediate violations, multiple violations including at least one major violation, and all major violations, including those violators who do not respond to an administrative complaint, the Department will impose an administrative fine not to exceed $5, 000 per violation plus any other penalty allowed by law including suspension or revocation. When imposing a fine, the Department will consider the degree and extent of harm, or potential harm, that was or could have been caused by the violation, the cost of rectifying the damage minus the actions taken by the licensee or certified operator or applicator to correct the violation or remedy complaints, whether the violation was committed willfully, the compliance record of the violator, and the costs to the Department of investigating the violation. The Department will use the Fine Guide as set out in subsection (15) to assist in determining the appropriate amount of the fine.
(10) Suspension and Revocation.
(11) Quarterly List. All disciplinary actions taken by the Department pursuant to Chapter 482, F.S., or the rules adopted pursuant to it, shall be published in the next available quarterly list published as required in Section 482.161(9), F.S., and on the Department's website and shall include the identity of each individual or entity against which disciplinary action was taken, and a brief description of the offense and the disciplinary action, whether it was a warning letter, fine, probation, suspension or revocation. If the violator operated an unlicensed pest control business the name of the unlicensed business will also be listed.
(12) Resolution of Violations, Settlement, and Additional Enforcement Remedies. The Department and the violator may agree to resolve violations prior to administrative action, or to enter into settlement pursuant to Section 120.57(4), F.S. The willingness of a violator to resolve violations prior to initiation of administrative action, or to settle will be considered in determining the appropriate penalty because early resolution of violations furthers compliance and results in savings of time, costs, and expenses for the Department. The Department will enforce a failure to comply with an agreement to resolve violations or a settlement agreement with the penalties and remedies provided in the agreement as authorized by law. These enforcement guidelines shall not be construed to limit the authority of the Department to resolve violations prior to or after initiation of any administrative action or to settle with any party. The Department may utilize all available remedies to ensure voluntary compliance including administrative action, civil actions, referrals for criminal prosecution, and deceptive and unfair trade practices actions pursuant to Chapter 501, F.S.
(13) Follow-Up Compliance Inspections. If the violator agrees to corrective actions and subsequent inspection reveals that corrective actions have not been taken or that good faith efforts to undertake these corrective actions have not been made, then the Department will enforce the penalties and remedies provided in the agreement and as authorized by law.
(14) Notification of Licensees, Certificate Holders, and Identification Card Holders of Complaint. When the Department receives a written complaint from a consumer regarding a licensee, certificate holder, permit holder or applicator, the Department will send a notice to the responsible person and to the licensee, stating the complaint, identifying the complainant and requesting a written response within 10 working days.
(15) Fine Guide. FINE GUIDE = A(B+C+D+E+F)G. This guide shall apply for each violation for which a fine is imposed. The maximum fine is $5, 000 per violation. The terms and values used in the fine guide calculation shall be:
A = Degree & Extent of Harm - Human, animal and environmental hazards occur as a result of pesticide misuse or mismanagement of another pest control method:
1 Human, animal or environmental harm not identified
5 Death of animals or injury to humans or animals requiring hospitalization, or serious harm to an ecological system, or contamination of water or soil requiring corrective action or monitoring to protect human health or the environment
7 Human death
B = Toxicity of the pesticide for which a pesticide misuse or violation, of label directions which could result in human or animal hazards:
0 No pesticide involved in complaint
1 Category III or IV - Signal Word "Caution"
2 Category II - Signal Word "Warning"
3 Category I - Signal Word "Danger"
C = Estimated cost of rectifying the damage to consumer minus any mitigation provided by the violator
1 Unknown or under $1, 000
2 Over $1, 000 and under $5, 000
3 Over $5, 000 and under $10, 000
4 Over $10, 000
D = Whether the violation was committed deliberately
1 No evidence violation was committed deliberately
5 Evidence violation was committed deliberately
E = Compliance record of the violator
0 No prior violations
1 One prior violation for a dissimilar violation
2 Two or more prior violations dissimilar to current violation
3 One prior violation for a similar violation
4 Two or more prior violations for similar violations
F = Investigative Costs
0 Routine investigation or Payment of all investigative costs
2 Violation documented as a result of more than one inspection or requiring investigation by multiple inspectors, or by department personnel outside of the division of Agricultural Environmental Services
G = Entity Category
500 Business licensee responsible for violation, or person operating a pest control business without a valid business license
250 Certified Operator or Special Identification Cardholder responsible for violation
100 All others
Compliance record. The compliance record is established by prior disciplined violations, within the three (3) years preceding the date of the current violation, of Chapter 482, F.S., or of Chapter 5E-14, F.A.C., or of federal or other Florida law addressing pest control or pesticide use or disposal. Violations will be considered final on acceptance of the applicable penalty, or the date of final agency action or the conclusion of any appeals thereof.
Rulemaking Authority 482.051, 570.07(23) FS. Law Implemented 112.011, 120.695, 482.121, 482.161, 482.163 FS.
New 7-13-06, Amended 7-11-07, 8-4-08, 5-20-12, 2-27-19, 12-26-22.