Current through Reg. 50, No. 187; September 24, 2024
The District is authorized to seek any enforcement or
corrective action available under Florida law for permittees out of compliance
with the provisions of this chapter, pursuant to Chapter 373, F.S., and rules
adopted thereunder.
(1) If an
individual permittee is determined to be out of compliance with permit
conditions the following applies:
(a) The
District shall begin reviewing "permit compliance" with BMP implementation,
documentation, and operation by permittees in the C-139 Basin immediately upon
the effective date of this part of Chapter 40E-63, F.A.C.
(b) All permittees who are not in compliance
with their permit are subject to notification and enforcement actions by the
District.
(c) All permittees who
receive notice of non-compliance with their permit from the District must
submit to the District, within 10 business days of receipt of the notice, a
plan and schedule for achieving permit compliance within 60 days after
transmittal of the District notice.
(d) Compliance with the permit includes
timely submittal and implementation of any additional water quality improvement
activities if required by rule. Delay by permittees in fulfilling the BMP
implementation requirements will not extend the timeline for determining the
need for additional water quality improvement activities at the sub-basin or
permit basin level.
(2)
If the C-139 Basin is determined to be out of compliance with the water quality
requirements of this part of Chapter 40E-63, F.A.C., pursuant to Rule
40E-63.446, F.A.C., the
permittee shall propose water quality improvement activities in accordance with
the following:
(a) The permittee shall submit
a letter modification application for the District's consideration, within 120
days of the District's transmittal of the notice that the C-139 Basin is not in
compliance. The submittal shall include the section entitled "Water Quality
Improvement Activities" of Form 1045, dated November 2010, incorporated by
reference in subsection
40E-63.430(2),
F.A.C.
(b) The submittal shall
include a proposal for water quality improvement activities along with the
estimated phosphorus reductions to be achieved in accordance with subsection
40E-63.461(3),
F.A.C., or a verification plan in accordance with subsection
40E-63.461(4),
F.A.C. The phosphorus reductions shall be the minimum levels necessary to meet
the permit basin's proportional share of required total phosphorus reductions
as determined by the District (Appendices B3.1 and B3.2, incorporated by
reference in paragraph
40E-63.446(2)(a),
F.A.C.). The proposal shall include a schedule to ensure that full
implementation of an approved BMP Plan incorporating any proposed water quality
improvement activities is in effect as soon as feasible and no later than April
30 following the District's transmittal of the notice that the C-139 Basin is
not in compliance, unless otherwise approved by the District. An alternate
implementation schedule will be approved by the District with justification
based on the scope of the proposed activities. A permittee shall be required to
implement intermediate water quality improvement activities or BMPs, as
applicable, if an alternate implementation schedule is
approved.
(3) All
proposals for water quality improvement activities shall meet the following
criteria for District review and approval:
(a)
Include a detailed description of the proposed improvements to the approved BMP
Plan in comparison to the current implementation practices. The basis for the
proposed BMP improvements shall consider pre-improvement conditions (e.g.,
current levels of BMP implementation, pre-BMP improvement water quality data)
and the parameters affecting BMP performance and total phosphorus load
(site-specific conditions, phosphorus speciation, flow). If the proposal
includes implementation of additional BMPs not listed in Appendix B1
(incorporated by reference in subsection
40E-63.435(1),
F.A.C.), the proposal shall also include the information indicated in
subsection 40E-63.437(1),
F.A.C. Note that in contrast with BMP Plans, additional improvements to an
approved BMP Plan do not need to be proposed for each land use or crop within a
permit basin if it is demonstrated that focus on selected land uses, crops, or
acreage will be sufficient to achieve the required total phosphorus reduction
of the basin wide load.
(b)
Indicate the expected range of percent total phosphorus removal resulting from
the proposal as follows:
1. The expected or
assumed range of percent total phosphorus removal shall equal or exceed the
percent required total phosphorus reduction applicable to the permit
basin.
2. The expected or assumed
total phosphorus removal efficiency shall be based on data from the most
current representative technical references including peer reviewed or
published BMP research and demonstration projects, with consideration of permit
basin specific conditions such as identified when a site-assessment is
completed pursuant to subsection
40E-63.437(2),
F.A.C.
3. Each proposal shall
include a detailed description of the technical basis and copies of documents
as applicable. All proposed total phosphorus reductions shall be based on
scientific studies, calibrated models, or data collection representative of the
C-139 Basin for District approval.
(c) If the permittee is unable to demonstrate
that the required total phosphorus reductions can be achieved in accordance
with paragraph (b) above, a verification plan shall be required.
(d) If the proposal includes a verification
plan, it shall meet the criteria for approval described below. The proposal and
monitoring plan shall aim to demonstrate the ability to achieve the total
phosphorus reduction levels that would be necessary to meet the overall
required total phosphorus reduction levels.
(4) If a permittee elects to or is required
to conduct a monitoring program to confirm that required total phosphorus
reductions will be achieved, a permittee shall propose a verification plan in
addition to the proposal for improvements to an approved BMP Plan or water
quality improvement activities. All verification plan proposals shall meet the
following criteria for District review and approval:
(a) The description of who will be
responsible for project implementation.
(b) The proposed reporting procedures during
and at completion of the project.
(c) A Final report at completion that
describes how the recommendations for BMP implementation will be applicable to
the crops or land uses to meet the required total phosphorus
reduction.
(d) The tools that will
be used to verify total phosphorus reduction levels such as water quality and
quantity monitoring to determine total phosphorus loading pre- and post-BMP
improvement and to estimate total phosphorus reduction. Total phosphorus and
phosphorus speciation data collected at the District sub-basin monitoring
locations may serve as representative monitoring.
(e) The parameters under which total
phosphorus reduction levels will be measured and verified so that findings are
repeatable and applicable within the C-139 Basin conditions (climatic
conditions, soils, geology, etc.).
(f) A schedule not to exceed three calendar
years from the date of District approval of the proposal. Once the confirmatory
verification is completed and a final report is submitted in accordance with
the approved scope, the permittee shall either submit a Letter Modification
application in accordance with Rule
40E-63.439 and subsections
40E-63.461(2) and
(3), F.A.C., to either:
1. Modify the approved BMP Plan to
incorporate changes based on the final report recommendations for the
District's consideration, or
2.
Propose other water quality improvement activities consistent with the
requirements of this rule.
(5) The District shall repeat the procedures
specified in Rule 40E-63.446, F.A.C., above as
many times as required to achieve C-139 Basin compliance, and seek corrective
action as appropriate against entities within the C-139 Basin, as
applicable.
(6) Permittees may
elect to demonstrate that water quality improvement activities are
impracticable. Any such request for determination of impracticability must be
submitted to the District under a permit modification application. For the
District to consider the application for approval, the submittal shall:
(a) Specify all of the BMPs and activities
that were implemented previously and provide evidence to show that no
additional BMPs and activities or refinements for the reduction of phosphorus
can be reasonably accomplished at the site or sites of operation.
(b) Propose the expected amount of phosphorus
discharge in comparison to the C-139 Basin's phosphorus load targets and
limits, calculated in accordance with Appendices B3.1 and B3.2 (incorporated by
reference in paragraph
40E-63.446(2)(a),
F.A.C.), for the range of historic rainfall conditions in accordance with
Appendix B2 (incorporated by reference in subsection
40E-63.446(1),
F.A.C.). No increasing trend in phosphorus from the property, as determined by
the District, will be allowed under any scenario. The District will review the
proposed performance level in reference to available representative historic
data.
(c) Propose a discharge
monitoring plan in accordance with Rule
40E-63.462, F.A.C., to verify
that the proposed performance level is met. In the event that the farm
configuration is not conducive to flow collection under a discharge monitoring
program, the District may consider requests for the use of alternate
representative locations or monitoring for concentration only. Upon District
approval of the monitoring plan, special limiting conditions (such as
applicable conditions from Rule
40E-63.464, F.A.C.) will be
incorporated in the permit.
(d)
Such requests shall apply only to the permit basin or portion thereof (e.g.,
land use, crop or acreage) which demonstrated further activities are
impracticable.
(e) The District
shall send a copy of each such request to the Department of Environmental
Protection.
(f) Determinations of
impracticability will be valid until the next permit renewal cycle. Permittees
shall re-apply for a permit in accordance with Rule
40E-63.439, F.A.C. A previously
permitted impracticability status shall not be automatically renewed. The
District will review each request as a new request. All requests shall be
reviewed to verify that there have been no increasing trends in phosphorus
discharges in the previous 5 years and that the proposed levels of BMP
implementation are in accordance with improved BMP implementation techniques
based on the latest technical information, as described in Appendix B3.2
(incorporated by reference in paragraph
40E-63.446(2)(a),
F.A.C.).
Rulemaking Authority
373.044,
373.113,
373.4592 FS. Law Implemented
373.016,
373.085,
373.086,
373.451,
373.453,
373.4592(4)(f)
FS.
New 11-9-10.