Florida Administrative Code
12 - DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE
12B - Miscellaneous Tax
Chapter 12B-5 - TAX ON MOTOR FUELS, DIESEL FUELS, AVIATION FUELS, POLLUTANTS, AND NATURAL GAS FUEL
Section 12B-5.020 - Definitions; Specific Exemptions
Universal Citation: FL Admin Code R 12B-5.020
Current through Reg. 50, No. 187; September 24, 2024
(1) Definitions.
(a) "Alcohol" means completely
denatured ethanol (ethyl alcohol) or methanol (wood alcohol) derived from
grain, agricultural products, wood, coal, or other products, other than
petroleum or natural gas, manufactured, produced, sold or purchased for the
purpose of blending with gasoline, or for 100 percent alcohol fuel used in
motor vehicles. Alcohol, when used in motor vehicles, is a motor fuel subject
to all of the provisions of Section
206.41, F.S.
(b) "Business Purposes" means diesel fuel
used in the normal course of business in stationary equipment or self-propelled
equipment, other than vessels, which moves between points using a diesel
powered engine and is not required to be licensed under the motor vehicle
license laws under Chapter 320, F.S.
(c) "Enterer" means the importer of record
with respect to fuel. However, if the importer of record is acting as an agent
(e.g., the importer of record is a customs broker engaged by the owner of the
fuel), the person for whom the agent is acting is the enterer. If there is no
importer of record for fuel entered into Florida, the enterer is the owner of
the fuel at the time the fuel is brought into Florida.
(d) "Fuel" means all fuels as defined in
Chapter 206, F.S., and this rule chapter, including fuel grade ethanol,
manufactured, produced, sold, or purchased for use as a gasoline blending
component, or for use in a motor vehicle.
(e) "Fuel grade ethanol" means ethanol
blended with at least 1.97 percent gasoline pursuant 27 C.F.R. §19.746
(4-1-22) and (hereby incorporated by reference
http://www.flrules.org/Gateway/reference.asp?No=Ref-16295).
(f) "Gasohol" means a mixture of gasoline
blended with ethanol, which contains not more than 91 percent gasoline by
volume, and the ethanol content must not be less than nine percent by
volume.
(g) "Gasoline" means any
mixture used as a fuel in spark-ignition, internal combustion engines, which
has an octane number not less than 75 and a lead content not greater than 0.05
grams per gallon.
(h) "Licensee"
means all terminal suppliers, importers, wholesalers, exporters, carriers,
terminal operators, blenders, local government users, mass transit systems, or
natural gas fuel retailers.
(i)
"Marinas" shall mean any facilities for the sale, repair, rental, storage, or
servicing of boats.
(j) "Sales to
United States Government" means the sale of motor fuel, undyed diesel fuel and
aviation fuel to the United States or the federal government, its departments
or agencies, and to contract flying schools which train cadets for the United
States Air Force under contract whereby the United States reimburses the school
for the fuel so used.
(k)
"Wholesale" means the sale of fuel at or below the loading rack of a
terminal.
(2) Exemptions.
(a) Sales of Fuel to the United States
Government.
1. Fuel sold to the United States
Government, its departments, or its agencies, in quantities of 500 gallons or
more in each delivery, for exclusive use in equipment, devices, or motors
operated by the United States is exempt from tax. This exemption does not apply
to sales of fuel delivered to service stations or other outlets for
resale.
2.
a. Unless expressly exempt Chapter 206, F.S.,
the sale of fuel to contractors operating under contract with the United States
is taxable.
b. The sale of fuel to
service organizations is taxable.
3. Terminal suppliers or wholesalers may
obtain a credit for taxes paid on fuel sold to the United States government,
its departments, or its agencies in quantities of 500 gallons or more, as
provided in subsection (6) of Rule
12B-5.050, and subsection (6) of
Rule 12B-5.060,
F.A.C.
(b) Dyed Diesel
Fuel. Dyed diesel fuel purchased from licensees is exempt from the taxes
imposed under Chapter 206, F.S., except for dyed diesel fuel used for taxable
purposes which is subject to backup tax under Section
206.873, F.S.
(c) Sale of Fuel for Agricultural Use.
1. The purchase of undyed diesel fuel used in
any tractor, vehicle, or other equipment which is used exclusively on a farm
for planting, cultivating, harvesting, or processing farm products for sale, is
exempt from the taxes imposed under Section
206.87, F.S., when purchased
from a licensed terminal supplier or wholesaler.
2.
a.
Persons who purchase fuel for agricultural use must provide a terminal supplier
or wholesaler with the estimated number of gallons of fuel which will be used
for exempt and taxable use at the time of purchase.
b. Such persons must pay tax to their
supplier on gallons used for nonagricultural use.
3. When a purchaser has underestimated tax
liability on the use of fuel during a month, the purchaser must notify and pay
any additional tax to the supplier from which the fuel was
purchased.
Rulemaking Authority 206.14(1), 206.59(1), 206.62(10), 206.87(1)(e)2., 213.06(1) FS. Law Implemented 206.41(4)(b), 206.62, 206.874, 206.97 FS.
New 7-1-96, Amended 11-21-96, 10-27-98, 5-1-06, 6-1-09, 1-17-13, 1-20-14, 1-1-24.
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