Current through Reg. 50, No. 187; September 24, 2024
(1) Applicability. This rule provides
procedures for the regulation of 3PVROs and third-party voter registration
activities.
(2) Forms. The
following forms are hereby incorporated by reference and available from the
Division of Elections, R.A. Gray Building, Room 316, 500 South Bronough Street,
Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0250, by contact at (850)245-6200, or by download
from the Division's webpage at:
https://dos.myflorida.com/elections/forms-publications/forms/forms-incorporated-in-rule/:
(a) Form DS-DE 119 (eff. 09/23), (
http://www.flrules.org/Gateway/reference.asp?No=Ref-15844),
entitled "Third-Party Voter Registration Organization Registration
Form."
(b) Form DS-DE 121 (eff.
09/23), (
http://www.flrules.org/Gateway/reference.asp?No=Ref-15845),
entitled "Form for Complaint Against Third-Party Voter Registration
Organization."
(c) Form DS-DE 124
(eff. 09/23) (
http://www.flrules.org/Gateway/reference.asp?No=Ref-15846),
entitled "Supervisor of Elections' Accounting of Third-Party Voter Registration
Organization's Voter Registration Applications."
(d) Form DS-DE 126 (eff. 09/23) (
http://www.flrules.org/Gateway/reference.asp?No=Ref-15847),
entitled "Supervisors of Elections' Transmittal Form - 3PVRO
Noncompliance."
(e) Form DS-DE 127
(eff. 09/23) (
http://www.flrules.org/Gateway/reference.asp?No=Ref-15848),
entitled "Non-Felon and U.S. Citizen Declarations."
(f) Form DS-DE 129 (eff. 09/23) (
http://www.flrules.org/Gateway/reference.asp?No=Ref-15849),
entitled "3PVRO Voter Registration Application Receipt."
(3) Definitions. For purposes of Section
97.0575, F.S., the following
definitions apply:
(a) "3PVRO" means
third-party voter registration organization.
(b) "Affiliate organization" of a 3PVRO means
any person, as defined in Section
1.01(3), F.S.,
that is associated with the 3PVRO as a subordinate, subsidiary, member, branch,
chapter, as a central or parent organization, or through direct or indirect
ownership or control. Ownership or control means substantial and effective,
though not necessarily predominant, ownership or control.
(c) "Collecting or handling, " for purposes
of section 97.0575(1)(e)-(f),
F.S., means physically exercising custody over voter registration applications
containing a voter's personal information. It does not include distributing
blank voter registration applications, supervising the collecting or handling
of voter registration applications, assisting a voter who requests assistance
to fill out their voter registration application, or facilitating the voter to
register electronically through registertovoteflorida.gov.
(d) "Engaging in any voter registration
activities" means collecting voter registration applications from Florida voter
registration applicants.
(e) "Force
majeure" means any event or occurrence of societal significance beyond the
reasonable control and without the fault of the 3PVRO which could not have been
prevented, avoided, or overcome by the exercise of reasonable care, diligence,
or foresight of the 3PVRO, including, but not limited to, civil disturbances or
acts of war; extraordinarily severe weather, such as hurricanes, floods, or
tornadoes; or shortages of food, electric power, or fuel.
(f) "Impossibility of performance" means an
actual impossibility or impracticability of compliance as the result of a
condition or circumstance which the 3PVRO did not create and could not
reasonably have anticipated.
(g)
"Registration agent" means any individual who is employed by or volunteers for
a 3PVRO and who collects voter registration applications from Florida voter
registration applicants on behalf of the 3PVRO.
(h) "Voter's personal information," for
purposes of section 97.0575(7),
F.S., means a voter's private information that is not generally available to
the public including the voter's Florida driver license number, Florida
identification card number, social security number, or signature. It does not
include information contained in a Form DS-DE 129.
(4) Registration and Termination.
(a) Before engaging in any voter registration
activities, a 3PVRO shall complete and file Form DS-DE 119 with the Division by
email to 3PVRO@dos.myflorida.com with the form attached in .pdf format. An
affiliate organization which itself independently engages in separate
collection of voter registration applications from Florida voter registration
applicants on behalf of the affiliate must file a Form DS-DE 119 even if its
affiliated organization has filed a Form DS-DE 119.
(b) Upon receipt of a 3PVRO's complete and
filed Form DS-DE 119, the Division shall assign the 3PVRO a unique
identification number that begins with "3P." A 3PVRO is not deemed registered
until the Division issues the 3PVRO its identification number
(c) A registration agent may be a
registration agent for one or more 3PVROs.
(d) If any information in the Form DS-DE 119
filed with the Division changes, including any addition to the list of its
employee registration agents, any termination of an employee registration
agent, change in information about an employee registration agent, or the
termination of the 3PVRO, the 3PVRO shall file within 10 days a Form DS-DE 119
reflecting the updated information by email to 3PVRO@dos.myflorida.com with the
form attached in .pdf format
(e)
Any 3PVRO that re-registers after having been cancelled shall be reassigned the
same identification number.
(5) Voter Registration Applications Provided
to and Used by Third-Party Voter Registration Organizations.
(a) All blank voter registration applications
provided by the Division and each Supervisor of Elections to a 3PVRO shall
include the 3PVRO's identification number on the bottom portion of the front
side of each voter registration application in a manner that does not obscure
any other entry.
(b) Unless the
applicant has already dated the application form, the registration agent or the
3PVRO shall record the date that the 3PVRO collected the application in a
conspicuous space on the bottom portion of the front side of the voter
registration application in a manner that does not obscure any other entry. The
applicant's date space should not be used. The date printed by the registration
agent or the 3PVRO shall be in the following numerical format: MM/DD/YY. For
example, if the voter registration applicant completed the application on May
15, 2024, the entry on the bottom portion of the front side of the application
shall be: 05/15/24.
(c) Each 3PVRO
shall ensure that its assigned 3PVRO identification number and the registration
agent's initials are recorded on the bottom portion of the front side of any
voter registration application it delivers to the Supervisor of Elections in
the applicant's county of residence or the Division in a manner that does not
obscure any other entry.
(d)
1. All collected voter registration
applications, whether complete or incomplete, must be delivered to the
Supervisor of Elections in the applicant's county of residence or the Division
by mail or in person. Delivery or postmark must be within 10 calendar days of
collection by the 3PVRO or any of its registration agents. If the 10th day
falls on a weekend, holiday, or other day on which the Division or the
Supervisor of Elections office is closed, the voter registration application
must be delivered or be postmarked by the following business day. If, however,
a book closing deadline for any given election for federal or state office
falls within the 10-day period described above, all applications collected by a
3PVRO or any of its registration agents before book closing must be actually
delivered on or before the book closing deadline.
2. The 3PVRO shall provide a cover letter
indicating any applications that they believe were fraudulently completed or
collected.
(e) A receipt
shall be provided to an applicant upon accepting possession of their
application using Form DS-DE 129. A person collecting voter registration
applications on behalf of a 3PVRO may make, and a 3PVRO may retain, a copy of
the Form DS-DE 129 provided to the applicant. Section 97.0575(7), F. S., does
not prohibit a person collecting voter registration applications on behalf of a
3PVRO from making, or a 3PVRO from retaining, a copy of the Form DS-DE 129
provided to an applicant under section
97.0575(4),
F.S.
(f) Each voter registration
application contains a voter's personal information that is not generally
available to the public. For purposes of section
97.0575(7),
F.S., a person collecting a voter registration application on behalf of a 3PVRO
for the reason of providing such application (including the voter's personal
information contained therein) to the 3PVRO shall be deemed to be "in
compliance with this section" with respect to providing such application to the
3PVRO if the person:
1. Provides such
application to the 3PVRO and
2.
Does not retain such application, or any information thereon, in whole or part,
after providing it to the 3PVRO.
(g) A 3PVRO serves as a fiduciary to an
applicant whose voter registration application it collects. A 3PVRO may not
retain an applicant's voter registration application (or the voter's personal
information contained therein) after promptly delivering it to the Division of
Elections or the Supervisor of Elections in the county in which the applicant
resides, nor may a 3PVRO use such application (or the voter's personal
information contained therein) for any purpose other than promptly delivering
such application to the Division of Elections or the Supervisor of Elections in
the county in which the applicant resides.
(6) Referral to Attorney General for
Enforcement; Waiver of Fines.
(a) In
exercising the authority to refer violations of the third-party voter
registration law to the Attorney General for enforcement, the Secretary of
State's principal concern is the protection of applicants who have entrusted
their voter registration applications to a 3PVRO. By law, the 3PVRO serves as a
fiduciary to those applicants, who have a right to expect that their
applications will be timely delivered to an elections official irrespective of
party affiliation, race, ethnicity, or gender.
(b) Any 3PVRO claiming that its failure to
deliver a voter registration application within the required timeframe was
based upon force majeure or impossibility of performance may provide a
statement to the Division explaining the circumstances constituting force
majeure or impossibility of performance.
(c) If the information provided to the
Division by the 3PVRO demonstrates that the failure to timely deliver a voter
registration application was the result of force majeure or impossibility of
performance, the Secretary of State will not refer the violation to the
Attorney General for enforcement.
(d) The Secretary of State will not refer a
violation to the Attorney General unless there is evidence that the applicant
entrusted the voter registration application to the 3PVRO, except if the
evidence reflects that the applicant themself is fictitious or
fraudulent.
(e) A 3PVRO may,
pursuant to section 97.0575(1)(e)-(f),
F.S., require each person collecting or handling voter registration
applications on behalf of the 3PVRO to sign written declarations using Form
DS-DE 127 declaring under penalty of perjury that he or she has not been
convicted of a felony enumerated in section
97.0575(1)(e),
F.S., and that he or she is a U.S. citizen. A 3PVRO shall not be subject to a
fine pursuant to section
97.0575(1)(e)-(f),
F.S., as applicable, for permitting a felon or non-U.S. citizen to handle or
collect voter registration applications on behalf of the 3PVRO if the 3PVRO has
a Form DS-DE 127 signed by the felon or non-U.S. citizen prior to collecting or
handling voter registration applications on behalf of the
3PVRO.
(7) Processing of
Voter Registration Applications from a 3PVRO by the Division and Supervisors of
Elections and Accounting of Application Forms.
(a) A voter registration official shall
record the date of delivery on the bottom portion of the front side of the
application in a manner that does not obscure any other entries. An application
is considered delivered on the date the application is actually received by the
Supervisor of Elections in the applicant's county of residence or the Division,
if delivered in person, or, if mailed, the date of the postmark. If a postmark
is not present or unclear, the date of delivery is the actual date of receipt
by the Supervisor of Elections in the applicant's county of residence or the
Division. For a determination of a fine based upon the application being
received by mail after the book closing date, a clear postmark on or before the
date of book closing will excuse the fine. If a 3PVRO delivers more than one
application at the same time, those applications shall bear the same date of
delivery regardless of when the applications are processed.
(b) A 3PVRO's untimely delivery of a voter
registration application does not affect the validity of the application. Every
application must be processed regardless of the timeliness of its
delivery.
(c) The Division and
Supervisors of Elections shall record the number of state or federal voter
registration applications they provide to, and receive from, each 3PVRO. Each
Supervisor of Elections shall complete and file Form DS-DE 124 by email to
3PVRO@dos.myflorida.com with the form attached in .pdf format, by noon of the
following business day to report the number of voter registration applications
provided to and received from all 3PVROs the previous business day. A
Supervisor of Elections is not required to file Form DS-DE 124 when they did
not provide any voter registration applications to, or receive any from, 3PVRO
on the preceding business day.
(8) Complaints.
(a) Any person claiming to have provided a
completed voter registration application to a 3PVRO but whose name does not
appear as an active voter on the voter registration rolls, or whose application
was modified without their consent or untimely delivered, may complete and file
Form DS-DE 121 by email to OECS@dos.myflorida.com with the form attached in
.pdf format or by mail to the Office of Elections Crimes and
Security.
(b) Any person,
organization, or entity (including a Supervisor of Elections) may report
allegations of irregularities or fraud involving voter registration activities
by filing an elections fraud complaint with the Division. See Rule
1S-2.025, F.A.C.
(c) Supervisors of Elections shall complete
and file Form DS-DE 126 by email to OECS@dos.myflorida.com with the form
attached in .pdf format, to report any untimely filed voter registration
application submitted by a 3PVRO. A Supervisor of Elections may alternatively
mail or deliver a completed Form DS-DE 126 to the Office of Elections Crimes
and Security by express mail or expedited courier service. For any application
containing a 3PVRO's identification number - but no other information
indicating it was collected by a 3PVRO, such as a cover letter or a "date
delivered" mark, and that was received untimely or after the book closing date
the explanatory statement should include a description of the Supervisor's
efforts to contact the applicant to confirm that the application was delivered
to the 3PVRO.
Rulemaking Authority
20.10(3),
97.012(1), (2),
(15),
97.0575(1), (2),
(5) FS. Law Implemented
97.012(1), (2),
(15),
97.021(37),
97.053,
97.0575 FS.
New 2-26-09, Amended 5-31-10, 11-2-11, 12-5-12,
9-26-23.