Code of Colorado Regulations
700 - Department of Regulatory Agencies
723 - Public Utilities Commission
4 CCR 723-3 - RULES REGULATING ELECTRIC UTILITIES
INTERCONNECTION PROCEDURES AND STANDARDS
Section 3856 - Level 3 Process (Study Process)
Universal Citation: 700 CO Code Regs 3856
Current through Register Vol. 48, No. 6, March 25, 2025
This study process shall be used by an interconnection customer proposing to interconnect its interconnection resource with the utility's system if the interconnection resource does not meet the size limitations for the Level 2 Process, is not certified; or, is certified but did not pass the Level 1 Process or Level 2 Process.
(a) Scoping meeting.
(I) A scoping meeting will be held within ten
business days after the interconnection request is deemed complete, or as
otherwise mutually agreed to by the parties. The utility and the
interconnection customer will bring to the meeting personnel, including system
engineers and other resources as may be reasonably required to accomplish the
purpose of the meeting.
(II) The
purpose of the scoping meeting is to discuss the interconnection request. The
parties shall further discuss whether the utility should perform a feasibility
study or proceed directly to a system impact study, or a facilities study, or
an interconnection agreement. If the parties agree that a feasibility study
should be performed, the utility shall provide the IC, as soon as possible, but
not later than five business days after the scoping meeting, a feasibility
study agreement including an outline of the scope of the study and a
non-binding good faith estimate of the cost to perform the study.
(III) The scoping meeting may be omitted by
mutual agreement. In order to remain in consideration for interconnection, an
IC who has requested a feasibility study must return the executed feasibility
study agreement within 15 business days. If the IC elects not to perform a
feasibility study, the utility shall provide the IC, no later than five
business days after the scoping meeting, a system impact study agreement
including an outline of the scope of the study and a non-binding good faith
estimate of the cost to perform the study.
(IV) Feasibility studies, scoping studies,
and facility studies may be combined or waived for simpler projects by mutual
agreement of the utility and the IC. If all such studies are waived, the
utility shall provide the IC an executable interconnection agreement within ten
business days after the scoping meeting. If the scoping meeting is also omitted
by mutual agreement, the utility shall provide the IC an executable
interconnection agreement within ten business days after the interconnection
request is deemed complete and this Level 2 Process is completed.
(V) If feasibility studies, system impact
studies, and facility studies are combined, or required to be completed for a
single application, a utility shall perform the combined studies within no more
than 90 business days of the date upon which the IC authorizes the utility to
proceed with the Level 3 Process.
(VI) Utility must offer a developer the
opportunity to pay full fees upfront and proceed straight to the system impact
study.
(b) Feasibility study.
(I) Within 30 business days of
executing a feasibility study agreement, the utility shall perform a
feasibility study. The feasibility study shall identify any potential adverse
system impacts that would result from the interconnection of the
interconnection resource. At its discretion, the utility may use the Level 2
supplemental review as described in paragraph 3855(d) as the feasibility
study.
(II) A deposit of the lesser
of 50 percent of the good faith estimated feasibility study costs or earnest
money of $1,000 may be required from the interconnection customer.
(III) The scope of and cost responsibilities
for the feasibility study are described in the feasibility study
agreement.
(IV) If the feasibility
study shows no potential for adverse system impacts, the utility shall send the
Interconnection Customer a facilities study agreement, including an outline of
the scope of the study and a non-binding good faith estimate of the cost to
perform the study.
(V) If the
feasibility study shows the potential for adverse system impacts, the review
process shall proceed to the appropriate system impact study(s).
(VI) If no system impact study is required
and no facilities study is required for the interconnection resource, the
utility shall provide the IC an executable interconnection agreement within
five business days after the completion of the feasibility study.
(c) System impact study.
(I) Within 30 business days of executing a
system impact study agreement, the utility shall perform a system impact study
using the screens set forth below. A system impact study shall identify and
detail the electric system impacts that would result if the proposed
interconnection resource were interconnected without project modifications or
electric system modifications, focusing on the adverse system impacts
identified in the feasibility study, or to study potential impacts, including
but not limited to those identified in the scoping meeting. A system impact
study shall evaluate the impact of the proposed interconnection on the
reliability of the electric system.
(II) If no transmission system impact study
is required, but potential electric power distribution system adverse system
impacts are identified in the scoping meeting or shown in the feasibility
study, a distribution system impact study must be performed. The utility shall
send the IC a distribution system impact study agreement within 15 business
days of transmittal of the feasibility study report, including an outline of
the scope of the study and a non-binding good faith estimate of the cost to
perform the study, or following the scoping meeting if no feasibility study is
to be performed.
(III) In instances
where the feasibility study or the distribution system impact study shows
potential for adverse impacts on the utility's transmission system, within five
business days following transmittal of the feasibility study report, the
utility shall send the IC a transmission system impact study agreement,
including an outline of the transmission-supplied scope of the study and a
transmission-supplied non-binding good faith estimate of the cost to perform
the study, if such a study is required.
(IV) If a transmission system impact study is
not required, but electric power distribution system adverse system impacts are
shown by the feasibility study to be possible and no distribution system impact
study has been conducted, the utility shall send the IC a distribution system
impact study agreement.
(V) If the
feasibility study shows no potential for transmission system or distribution
system adverse system impacts, the utility shall send the IC either a
facilities study agreement, including an outline of the scope of the study and
a non binding good faith estimate of the cost to perform the study, or an
executable interconnection agreement, as applicable.
(VI) In order to remain under consideration
for interconnection, the IC must return executed system impact study
agreements, if applicable, within 30 business days.
(VII) A deposit of the good faith estimated
costs for each system impact study may be required from the IC.
(VIII) The scope of and cost responsibilities
for a system impact study are described in the system impact study
agreement.
(IX) Where transmission
systems and distribution systems have separate owners, such as is the case with
transmission-dependent utilities whether investor-owned or not - the IC may
apply to the nearest utility (transmission owner, regional transmission
operator, or independent utility) providing transmission service to the
transmission-dependent utility to request project coordination. Affected
systems shall participate in the study and provide all information necessary to
prepare the study.
(X) If no
facilities study is required for the interconnection resource, the utility
shall provide the IC an executable interconnection agreement within five
business days after the completion of the system impact study.
(d) Facilities study.
(I) Within 45 business days of executing an
appropriate agreement or contract, the utility shall perform a facilities
study. Once the required system impact study(s) is completed, a system impact
study report shall be prepared and transmitted to the IC along with a
facilities study agreement within five business days, including an outline of
the scope of the study and a non-binding good faith estimate of the cost to
perform the facilities study. In the case where one or both impact studies are
determined to be unnecessary, a notice of the fact shall be transmitted to the
IC within the same timeframe.
(II)
In order to remain under consideration for interconnection, or, as appropriate,
in the utility's interconnection queue, the IC must return the executed
facilities study agreement or a request for an extension of time within 30
business days.
(III) The facilities
study shall include a detailed list of necessary system upgrades and an overall
cost estimate, with the detailed list to indicate types of equipment, labor,
operation and maintenance and other evaluated item costs, within the estimate
for completing such upgrades, and identify which itemized cost estimates are
uncertain and could be exceed by 125 percent if actual upgrades are
completed.
(IV) Design for any
required interconnection facilities and/or upgrades shall be performed under
the facilities study agreement. The utility may contract with consultants to
perform activities required under the facilities study agreement.
(V) A deposit of the good faith estimated
costs for the facilities study may be required from the IC.
(VI) The scope of and cost responsibilities
for the facilities study are described in a facilities study
agreement.
(VII) Upon completion of
the facilities study, and with the agreement of the IC to pay for
interconnection facilities and upgrades identified in the facilities study, the
utility shall provide the IC an executable interconnection agreement within
five business days.
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