4. CWD
Surveillance
Commercial Wildlife Parks facilities seeking to move live
cervids within Colorado must obtain written authorization from the Director and
shall request such authorization from the Division at least 30 days prior to
the proposed movement date. Cervids from alternative livestock facilities
licensed by the Dept. of Agriculture being transferred into Commercial Wildlife
Parks are included in this requirement. Provided further that no such captive
cervid transportation will be permitted anytime a new CWD diagnosis is made in
any such facility, until all tracebacks have been completed and CWD-free
facility status has been confirmed.
a.
Criteria for approval or denial:
1. Written
authorization will be based on compliance with a sixty (60) month surveillance
requirement for CWD including a review of inventory records for all cervids,
except fallow deer, on the facility. Such review shall include proof of
individual animal identification; all additions, exports and mortalities; and
copies of the results of any animal inventory or records of audits and
verification records; for at least the previous sixty (60) months, and
laboratory reports documenting the absence of CWD lesions, after microscopic
evaluation of brain tissues by an accredited veterinary diagnostic laboratory,
or a negative result from another CWD diagnostic test conducted by an
accredited laboratory, which test has been approved by the Director and State
Veterinarian as having equal or greater diagnostic reliability, in all adult
(12 months of age or older) cervids, except fallow deer, dying of any cause
over the required surveillance period. Determination of when a facility meets
the sixty (60) month minimum surveillance period shall be based on the age of
the animals on the facility, the source facility of the animals, and the length
of the surveillance program of the source facility(ies). Every individual in
the source herd must meet the sixty month surveillance requirement, except for
fallow deer and young born into a herd during the sixty month surveillance
period, provided that all other cervids, except fallow deer, in the facility
during that time period and all cervids, except fallow deer, imported into the
facility during that time period also meet the sixty (60) month requirement,
unless the Division and the Dept. of Agriculture agree that movement does not
present a substantial risk of moving CWD based on the location of the source
and receiving facilities, length of surveillance at the source facility,
fencing at the receiving facility and other relevant factors.
2. For the purpose of determining and
maintaining 60 months CWD-free status, records must positively account for all
animals and cause of death, unless the Division and the Dept. of Agriculture
agree otherwise. If any animals remain untested or unaccounted for or cause of
death is otherwise unknown or in question, status is adversely impacted and
reduced to the date the untested or unaccounted for animal or animal with the
unknown or questionable cause of death was introduced into the herd, unless the
Division and the Dept. of Agriculture agree that the associate risk is
negligible, taking into consideration the possibility of predation, theft, or
other relevant factors. Provided, however, that anytime a facility receives
animals from another in-state facility with lower CWD status, the receiving
facility shall assume the lower CWD status level. Any cervids, except fallow
deer, transported within Colorado as described in 4 above in violation of this
standard, or any pre-existing standard, or for which documentation does not
exist which clearly establishes compliance with said standard, must be
immediately destroyed and tested for CWD. In addition, the status of the
receiving herd may be reduced up to 0 months. Both the source facility and the
receiving facility are quarantined upon discovery of the violation, until test
results show that CWD was not detected in any of the subject animals. If CWD is
detected in any of them, the quarantines remain in effect.
3. Except fallow deer, all cervid mortalities
of animals 12 months of age or older shall be submitted for CWD testing. If CWD
is detected in any animal, the status of the herd exposed to such animal shall
be reduced to 0 months.
4. Upon
receipt of any request to move captive wildlife or alternative livestock to a
captive wildlife facility within the state, the Division shall forward the
request and all necessary documentation, including but not limited to, the
status records for the facilities involved, to the Dept. of Agriculture for
review and approval. The Dept. of Agriculture and the Division shall have 5
business days to review all necessary surveillance documents.
5. No evaluation of determination of CWD risk
is required for alternative livestock or captive wildlife shipped directly to
slaughter or to a biosecure facility approved by the Division and the Dept. of
Agriculture.