Code of Colorado Regulations
1100 - Department of Labor and Employment
1107 - Division of Family and Medical Leave Insurance
7 CCR 1107-3 - REGULATIONS CONCERNING BENEFITS AND EMPLOYER PARTICIPATION REQUIREMENTS
Section 7 CCR 1107-3.4 - Clarifications Regarding Use of Paid Family and Medical Leave Insurance Benefits

Universal Citation: 7 CO Code Regs 1107-3 ยง 4

Current through Register Vol. 47, No. 17, September 10, 2024

1. The use of paid family and medical leave insurance benefits is restricted to absences caused by a qualifying condition described at C.R.S. § 8-13.3-504(2). If the absence is caused by a reason other than a qualifying condition described at C.R.S. § 8-13.3-504(2), paid family and medical leave insurance benefits are not available.

A. If a covered individual is awarded continuous leave for an absence caused by a qualifying condition described at C.R.S. § 8-13.3-504(2), the awarded leave is not impacted by subsequent unemployment, except when the individual receives unemployment benefits in accordance with 7 CCR 1107-4, Section 4.4.

B. If a covered individual is awarded intermittent leave or reduced leave schedule for an absence caused by a qualifying condition described at C.R.S. § 8-13.3-504(2), and subsequently becomes unemployed or changes employers, the awarded leave terminates upon unemployment or the change in employment, and the covered individual may apply for benefits upon reemployment. An individual becomes unemployed within the meaning of this rule if they are terminated, they resign, or no work is available to them due to a cessation in operations, the end of seasonal employment, or any other reason that causes the cessation of available work.

2. For purposes of determining the amount of leave used by an employee, the fact that a holiday may occur within the week taken as FAMLI leave has no effect; the week is counted as a week of FAMLI leave and the employee will receive wage replacement benefits for the entire week. However, if an employee is using FAMLI leave in increments of less than one week, the holiday will not count against the employee's FAMLI entitlement-and the employee will not receive wage replacement benefits for the holiday-unless the employee was otherwise scheduled and expected to work during the holiday. Similarly, if for some reason the employer's business activity or the employee's position have temporarily ceased and the employee is not expected to report for work for one or more weeks, the days the employer's activities or the employee's position have ceased do not count against the employee's FAMLI leave entitlement and the employee will not receive wage replacement benefits for them, unless they are on continuous leave that began before the cessation in operations.

3. Paid family and medical leave insurance benefits are available to an individual while taking paid family and medical leave if the individual meets the definition of "covered individual" under C.R.S. § 8-13.3-503(3) and has a qualifying condition described at C.R.S. § 8-13.3-504(2).

A. To determine whether an individual has met the $2,500.00 threshold described at C.R.S. § 8-13.3-503(3)(a)(I), the Division will rely on wages reported to the Division by the employer pursuant to these rules. If a claim for benefits is denied because the reported wages do not establish that the individual has met the $2,500.00 threshold, the individual may appeal the Division's denial and submit evidence that they have met the threshold.

B. An individual claimant can meet the $2,500.00 threshold described at C.R.S. § 8-13.3-503(3)(a)(I) by earning wages subject to premiums from any combination of employers, and a claimant need not earn $2,500.00 from their current employer to meet the threshold

C. An individual meets the $2,500.00 threshold described at C.R.S. § 8-13.3-503(3)(a)(I) if the individual has been paid that amount of wages during either the individual's base period, as defined at C.R.S. § 8-70-103(2), or the individual's alternative base period, as defined at C.R.S. § 8-70-103 (1.5).

4. Paid family and medical leave insurance benefits are available for absences occurring on or after January 1, 2024 caused by a qualifying condition described at C.R.S. § 8-13.3-504(2), regardless of the onset date of the qualifying condition.

5. "Serious health condition" determinations by the Division will be in accordance with the Family and Medical Leave Act's provisions regarding "serious health conditions" at 29 C.F.R. 825 et seq., except where those regulations conflict with the FAMLI Act or its implementing regulations.

6. To determine whether an individual is a family member under C.R.S. § 8-13.3-503(11)(e) because the individual is someone with whom the covered individual has a significant personal bond that is or is like a family relationship, the Division will look to the totality of the circumstances surrounding the relationship, including, but not limited to, the following non-dispositive factors:

A. Shared financial responsibility, including shared leases, common ownership of real or personal property, joint liability for bills, or beneficiary designations;

B. Emergency contact designations;

C. The expectation of care created by the relationship and/or the prior provision of care;

D. Cohabitation and the duration thereof; and

E. Geographical proximity.

7. Clarifications regarding "caring for a new child" under C.R.S. § 8-13.3-504(2)(a):

A. "Caring" includes bonding with and providing basic needs for a new child.

B. "Child" means a person who is either under the age of 18, or between the ages of 18 and 21 and remains under the jurisdiction of a juvenile court.

C. Benefits under C.R.S. § 8-13.3-504(2)(a) are limited to 12 weeks per qualifying condition, and are limited to biological parents, adoptive parents, foster parents, step-parents, individuals standing in loco parentis to the child, and domestic partners of any of the individuals listed in this Section 3.4.7.C.

D. If a person has received benefits under C.R.S. § 8-13.3-504(2)(a) to care for a new child placed through foster care, and the person later adopts the child, the person is not entitled to again receive benefits under C.R.S. § 8-13.3-504(2)(a) in relation to the adoption of the same child.

8. Clarifications regarding "safe leave" under C.R.S. § 8-13.3-503(18) and 504(2)(e):

A. To determine whether an individual is the victim of domestic violence, the victim of stalking, or the victim of sexual assault or abuse, for purposes of determining eligibility for safe leave, an individual need not prove that a court has determined that the individual was the victim of domestic violence, stalking, sexual assault, or sexual abuse.

B. Benefits may be awarded based on the victim's good-faith attestation that the circumstances giving rise to the safe leave satisfy the elements of the offense.

C. If an individual is granted safe leave based on their good-faith attestations, and is later found by a court not to have been a victim of domestic violence, stalking, sexual assault, or sexual abuse, benefits paid for the leave will not be considered an overpayment unless a court's findings show that the attestations were not in good faith.

Disclaimer: These regulations may not be the most recent version. Colorado may have more current or accurate information. We make no warranties or guarantees about the accuracy, completeness, or adequacy of the information contained on this site or the information linked to on the state site. Please check official sources.
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