California Code of Regulations
Title 22 - Social Security
Division 4 - Environmental Health
Chapter 15 - Domestic Water Quality and Monitoring Regulations
Article 12 - Best Available Technologies (BAT)
Section 64447.2 - Best Available Technologies (BATs) - Inorganic Chemicals

Universal Citation: 22 CA Code of Regs 64447.2
Current through Register 2024 Notice Reg. No. 38, September 20, 2024

The technologies listed in Table 64447.2-A are the best available technology, treatment techniques, or other means available for achieving compliance with the MCLs in Table 64431-A for inorganic chemicals.

Table 64447.2-A

Best Available Technologies (BATs) Inorganic Chemicals

ChemicalBest Available Technologies (BATs)
Aluminum10
Antimony2, 7
Arsenic1, 2, 5, 6, 7, 9, 13
Asbestos2, 3, 8
Barium5, 6, 7, 9
Beryllium1, 2, 5, 6, 7
Cadmium2, 5, 6, 7
Chromium (hexavalent)5, 7, 14
Chromium (total)2, 5, 6a, 7
Cyanide5, 7, 11
Fluoride1
Mercury2b, 4, 6b, 7b
Nickel5, 6, 7
Nitrate5, 7, 9
Nitrite5, 7
Perchlorate5, 12
Selenium1, 2c, 6, 7, 9
Thallium1, 5
__________
a BAT for chromium III (trivalent chromium) only.
b BAT only if influent mercury concentrations <10 µg/L.
c BAT for selenium IV only.

Key to BATs in Table 64447.2-A:

1 = Activated Alumina

2 = Coagulation/Filtration (not BAT for systems <500 service connections)

3 = Direct and Diatomite Filtration

4 = Granular Activated Carbon

5 = Ion Exchange

6 = Lime Softening (not BAT for systems <500 service connections)

7 = Reverse Osmosis

8 = Corrosion Control

9 = Electrodialysis

10 = Optimizing treatment and reducing aluminum added

11 = Chlorine oxidation

12 = Biological fluidized bed reactor

13 = Oxidation/Filtration

14= Reduction/Coagulation/Filtration

Note: Authority cited: Sections 116271, 116293(b), 116350 and 116375, Health and Safety Code. Reference: Section 116370, Health and Safety Code.

Note: Authority cited: Sections 116293(b), 116350, 116375, 131052 and 131200, Health and Safety Code. Reference: Section 116370, Health and Safety Code.

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