California Code of Regulations
Title 10 - Investment
Chapter 5 - Insurance Commissioner
Subchapter 3 - Insurers
Article 3.5 - Minimum Reserve Standards for Valuation of Disability Insurance Contracts
Section 2312.3 - Premium Reserves

Universal Citation: 10 CA Code of Regs 2312.3

Current through Register 2024 Notice Reg. No. 38, September 20, 2024

(a) General Rules

(1) Unearned premium reserves are required for all contracts with respect to the period of coverage for which premiums, other than premiums paid in advance, have been paid beyond the date of valuation.

(2) If premiums due and unpaid are carried as an asset, such premiums shall be treated as premiums in force, subject to unearned premium reserve determination. The value of unpaid commissions, premium taxes, and the cost of collection associated with due and unpaid premiums shall be carried as an offsetting liability.

(3) The gross premiums paid in advance for a period of coverage commencing after the next premium due date which follows the date of valuation may be discounted, at rates not exceeding those in § 2315(b), to the valuation date and shall be held either as a separate liability or as an addition to the unearned premium reserve which would otherwise be required as a minimum.

(b) Minimum Standards for Unearned Premium Reserves

(1) The minimum unearned premium reserve with respect to any contract shall be the pro rata unearned modal premium that applies to the premium period beyond the valuation date, with such premium determined on the basis of:
(A) The valuation net modal premium on the contract reserve basis applying to the contract; or

(B) The gross modal premium for the contract if no contract reserve applies.

(2) In no event shall the sum of the unearned premium and contract reserves for all contracts of the insurer subject to contract reserve requirements be less than the gross modal unearned premium reserve on all such contracts, as of the date of valuation. Such reserve shall never be less than the expected claims for the period beyond the valuation date represented by such unearned premium reserve, to the extent not provided for elsewhere.

(c) Premium Reserve Methods Generally

The insurer may employ suitable approximations and estimates, including, but not limited to groupings, averages and aggregate estimation, in computing premium reserves. Such approximations or estimates shall be tested periodically to determine their continuing adequacy and reliability.

1. New section filed 11-4-94; operative 12-5-94 (Register 94, No. 44).

Note: Authority cited: Sections 997(a) and 10489.95, Insurance Code. Reference: Sections 985, 997 and 10489.15(a), Insurance Code.

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