Current through Register Vol. 49, No. 9, September, 2024
PURSUANT TO ARKANSAS CODE ANNOTATED
27-50-1201 et
seq.
These Rules promulgated by the Arkansas Towing & Recovery
Board, pursuant to Act 1061 of 2011 and Arkansas Code Annotated §
27-50-1201 et seq.,
shall apply to a person
(2)
Performs vehicle immobilization services.
A person is "hired to store" if that person secures a
vehicle(s) subject to registration for compensation, consideration, or
commercial purposes.
A person is "hired to tow" if that person operates a tow
vehicle(s) for compensation, consideration or commercial purposes, but does not
include operation of a tow vehicle(s) to transport or otherwise facilitate the
movement of a vehicle(s) that is owned by the operator or the operator's
employer.
RULE 1:
DEFINITIONS
For purposes of these Rules promulgated by the Arkansas Towing
& Recovery
Board pursuant to Arkansas Code Annotated
27-50-1201 et seq.
as now or hereafter amended, the following definitions, unless the text
otherwise requires, shall apply:
1.1
"THE BOARD" hereinafter referred to shall mean the ARKANSAS TOWING
AND RECOVERY BOARD.
1.2
"THE
DIRECTOR" hereinafter referred to shall mean the Director for the Board,
or any other person authorized by the Board to administer its Rules.
1.3
"TOWING INDUSTRY"
hereinafter referred to shall mean the use of tow vehicle(s) by any person,
individual, partnership, corporation, association, or other entity, to tow,
recover, upright, transport, or otherwise facilitate the movement of vehicles
on Arkansas's public roadways, and/or storage of vehicles including the
solicitation of tow vehicle services.
1.4
"VEHICLE" hereinafter
referred to shall mean any device by which persons or things may be transported
upon a public roadway and is of the type subject to registration or any other
form of transportation which may not be titled or subject to
registration.
1.5
"TOW
VEHICLE" hereinafter referred to shall mean any motor vehicle and/or
related equipment subject to registration in the State of Arkansas which is
used to tow, recover, upright, transport or otherwise facilitate the movement
of vehicles on public roadways.
1.6
"TOW BUSINESS LICENSE" hereinafter referred to shall mean a
certificate issued annually by the Board entitling any person, individual,
partnership, corporation, association, or other entity to engage in the towing
business.
1.7
"LICENSEE" hereinafter referred to shall mean any person,
individual, partnership, corporation, association, or other entity holding a
valid License issued by the Board.
1.8
"EQUIPMENT" hereinafter
referred to shall mean any vehicle and/or related equipment used by a licensee
or their employee to recover, clean-up, upright, transport, or to otherwise
facilitate movement of vehicles on public roadways.
1.9
"NON-CONSENT" hereinafter
referred to shall mean the towing, storage, or recovery of any unattended or
abandoned vehicle, without the expressed or implied permission of the vehicle
owner, operator, agent or person in charge of the vehicle.
1.10
"CONSENT" means towing,
storage, or recovery of any vehicle, which towing, storage or recovery is done
with the permission of the owner or other person in charge of the
vehicle.
1.11
"TOW VEHICLE
SAFETY PERMIT" hereinafter referred to shall mean a decal issued
annually by the Board to be affixed to the windshield of any tow vehicle
operated by a licensed tow business displaying the year in which the permit is
valid.
1.12
"RECOVER/RECOVERY" anything outside of the normal scope of a
standard tow, to include the following: (each to be itemized on an invoice)
A.
"WINCHING" additional use of
cable and winch needed to recover or reposition a vehicle and for the purpose
of invoicing, not to include cable and winch used to pull a vehicle up on
rollback or trailer in a standard tow
B.
"LABOR" additional manpower
or time required to prepare a vehicle beyond the normal scope of a standard
tow, may include but is not limited to site clean-up, unloading of freight,
tarping, securing vehicle parts and contents or other recovery related
services.
1.13
"STORAGE" a daily fee required by a towing company to secure and
safely store a vehicle, to include release of vehicle during normal/reasonable
business hours.
1.14
"ADMINISTRATIVE FEE" a fee charged for the time, clerical services
and use of an office itemized invoicing of a recovery, tow, or storage bill and
related processing. An administrative fee should reflect the effort needed to
process a vehicle as required by law.
1.15
"STANDARD TOW" any tow of a
vehicle subject to registration
1.16
"PERSON" means any
individual, partnership, corporation, association, or other entity.
1.17
"FUEL SURCHARGE" a
surcharge determined by calculating a cents per mile rate utilizing the current
weekly average for fuel as determined by the US Department of Energy for the
Gulf Coast Region PADD3 which rises above the prior year's annual average to
offset the fluctuating cost of fuel. Beginning and ending mileage shall be
documented on tow receipt.
1.18
"AFTER HOURS RELEASE" a fee charged by a towing/storage firm to
arrange for the release of a vehicle and/or personal property at the request of
the owner or other person authorized to retrieve the vehicle, after
normal/reasonable business hours.
1.19
"SET OUT FEE" a fee charged
by a towing/storage firm related to extraordinary or extenuating circumstances
above and beyond the standard practice of releasing a vehicle.
1.20
"NOTIFICATION FEE" a fee
charged by a towing/storage firm for the actual expenses incurred with meeting
the notification requirements set forth in A.C.A
27-50-1208(c)(1),
however, it is not to be charged prior to two (2) business day after the date
the towing/storage firm receives the vehicle, and not to exceed amount set
forth in Rule 10.3.
1.21
"VEHICLE IMMOBILIZATION SERVICE" means a person operating or
directing others to attach a wheel clamp or other industry recognized device
used to temporarily render a vehicle immobile.
1.22 "WHEEL CLAMP" means a
device attached to a wheel of a vehicle that is intended to render the vehicle
immobile.
1.23
"TOW BUSINESS" OR "TOWING BUSINESS" a
corporation or a business entity with an alternate DBA name, filed with the
Secretary of State or a DBA (Doing Business As) properly filed with the county
clerk (A.C.A.§
4-70-203)
and regulated by the Board to be used exclusively for the operation of a tow
facility, vehicle immobilization company, or a storage facility which:
(A) Dispatches tow vehicles for non-consent
or consent towing and repossession;
(B) Stores vehicles; and
(C) Conducts business with the general
public;
(D) Located in the State of
Arkansas and meeting the following criteria:
1. A location easily accessible to the public
and in compliance with all local state and federal regulations and ordinances:
and
2. An appropriate and secure
filing system for records: and
3.
Clear and visible signage displaying the name on the business license issued by
the Board:
(a) A minimum of four (4) feet by
six (6) feet in size or meets the criteria established by a municipal zoning
ordinance, subdivision regulation or building code: and
(b) Displays the name, physical address, a
published telephone number of the towing company and hours of operation:
and
4. Sufficient space
to safely secure the vehicles and any personal property stored
within.
1.24
"CONSUMER COMPLAINT" a complaint filed by
a person with a vested interest as determined by the Board in the vehicle
including without limitation and in accordance with the Arkansas Administrative
Procedures Act the:
A. Owner of the towed
vehicle or his or her agent
B. Lien
holder of the vehicle
C. Company
that insures the towed vehicle or is liable for the damages: or
D. Law enforcement agency.
1.25
"OWNER
PREFERENCE" means the right of the owner, the owners agent
or a competent occupant of a disabled or inoperable vehicle subject to
non-consent towing, storage or recovery to request some responsible and
reasonable person, gratuitous bailee, bailee for hire or properly licensed or
permitted tow facility to take charge and care of the vehicle.
1.26
"OWNER PREFERENCE
COMPLAINT" a complaint concerning a violation of subchapter
ACA §
27-50-1201 et seq.
and the circumstances associated with owner preference and consent towing
verses a non-consent tow may be reviewed by the board and subsequently filed
with the Board (ACA §
27-50-1221)
by:
A. Vehicle owner
B. Lien holder
C. Insurance provider: or
D. Law enforcement officer.
1.27
"BUSINESS
LICENSE NUMBER" a five (5) digit number which will be
assigned to each tow business which must be permanently affixed to any
permitted tow vehicle in the following manner:
A. the Business License Number must be
preceded by the letters ATRB; and
B. the letters NC must follow the five (5)
digit number if the tow vehicle is permitted as non-consent or the letter C if
the tow vehicle is permitted as consent; and
C. the business license number along with the
letters must be placed in a conspicuous place near the business name on each
side of the tow vehicle; and
D. the
numbers and letters must be two inches (2") in height and easily visible from a
distance of fifty (50") feet.
1.28
"UNATTENDED" means any vehicle which is
subject to non-consent towing and all of the rules and requirements to a
non-consent tow shall apply.
RULE
2:
EXEMPTIONS AND OUT-OF-STATE TOW
VEHICLES
The Rules promulgated pursuant to Arkansas Code Annotated
27-50-1201 et seq.,
as now or hereafter amended, shall not apply to the following:
A. Car carriers capable of carrying five (5)
or more vehicles and that have obtained Federal Motor Carrier Safety
Administration operating authority: and
B. Tow vehicles owned by a governmental
entity and not used for commercial purposes.
C. If in compliance with §
27-35-112
tow vehicles that are:
1. Registered in
another state only if;
(a) The wrecker or
similar vehicle is requested by the owner or the operator of the vehicle to be
towed.
(b) The vehicle is not being
towed as a result of a collision that occurred within this state: and
(c) The vehicle is being towed in either
direction across the border between Arkansas and a neighboring state or through
Arkansas in transit to another state.
2. Operating under Federal Motor Carrier
Safety Administration authority; and
3. Not regularly doing business or soliciting
business in the State of Arkansas.
D. A tow vehicle which is used by its owner
in of the vehicle being towed.
E. A
wrecker or tow vehicle if the vehicle is licensed in an incorporated city or
town in a state adjoining an Arkansas city or incorporated town that is divided
by a state line and the city or town in the adjoining state is of greater
population than the Arkansas city or town.
RULE 3:
GENERAL ORGANIZATION OF THE
BOARD3.1 The Arkansas Towing and
Recovery Board shall meet at least once in each quarter at the call of the
chairperson and shall continue in session until business is completed insofar
as possible. Five (5) members of the Board shall constitute a quorum.
3.2 Meetings of the Board shall be held on
dates and at times and locations selected by the chairperson of the
Board.
3.3 Special meetings of the
Board may be called at any time by the chairperson, or in their absence the
vice chairperson or the acting chairperson.
3.4 The Board shall elect a chairperson
annually from the membership of the Board.
3.5 Any person desiring to appear before the
Board at any meeting on any matter within the jurisdiction of the Board shall,
at least ten (10) business days prior to such meeting, file with the
chairperson or the Director a written request in which the nature and purpose
of the appearance shall be clearly and precisely stated in sufficient detail to
fully apprise the Board of the basis and extent of the business. This
requirement may be waived at any meeting only by majority consent of the Board
members present and voting on the matter, provided, when such a request is in
the nature of a complaint against a member of the towing industry under the
provisions of Arkansas Code Annotated
27-50-1201 et seq.,
as now or hereafter amended, the provisions of Rule 5 shall apply.
3.6 The Director shall arrange the order of
business of all meetings of the Board and shall, at least ten (10) business
days prior thereto, notify all persons who are to appear before the Board at
such meeting of the place, the date and the time of the meeting.
3.7 The Director shall keep and maintain on
file in the Board's office a record of all proceedings of the Board. The
Director shall also keep on file in the Board's office copies of all orders
issued by the Board, for a period not less than three (3) years.
3.8 The Board shall be governed by the
Arkansas Administrative Procedures Act, the same being A.C.A. 15-15-201 et
seq., as amended from time to time, and the Arkansas Freedom of Information
Act, the same being A.C.A.
25-19-101 et
seq., as amended from time to time.
3.9 All legal process and all documents
required by law to be served upon or filed with the Board shall be served or
filed with the Director at the official address of the Board.
3.10 For any issue pertaining to the conduct
of a Board meeting not addressed by the Rules or the Arkansas Administrative
Procedures Act the latest edition of the Roberts Rules of Order shall serve as
a guide.
RULE 4:
POWERS OF THE BOARD
4.1 The
Board shall have the power to promulgate, in the manner provided by the
Arkansas Administrative Procedures Act, same being A.C.A. 23-25-201 et seq., as
amended from time to time, necessary to carry out the intent of Arkansas Code
Annotated
27-50-1201 et seq.,
as amended from time to time, and to regulate the vehicle immobilization,
non-consent towing/storage and/or consent towing industry, including but not
limited to:
A. Establishing reasonable
licensing, insurance and safety equipment requirements for any person,
individual, firm, association, company, partnership, corporation, non-profit
organization, institution, or other similar legal entity engaging in vehicle
immobilization, nonconsent towing/storage and/or consent towing and/or related
services, for safety purposes and,
B. Establishing reasonable safety equipment
requirements for any tow vehicle as defined in Rule 1.3.
C. Establishing a procedure to accept and
investigate consumer complaints or a Board initiated action for a vehicle
owner, lien holder or insurance company related to any violation associated
with a non-consent tow,, recovery, storage and/or vehicle immobilization
services.
D. Determining and
sanctioning excessive or unnecessary non-consensual towing, recovery, storage
fees and vehicle immobilization services charged to consumers.
E. Requiring all entities permitted,
licensed, or regulated under A.C.A.
27-50-1201 et seq,
to provide to the Board all documents in response to information requests by
the Board to the investigation of consumer complaints or licensee within ten
(10) business days.
F. Requiring
all entities permitted, licensed, or regulated by A.C.A
27-50-1201 et seq,
to maintain a copy of their current maximum rate schedule with the Arkansas
Towing and Recovery Board and posted in a conspicuous place and readily
accessible to the public.
4.2 The Board shall have the authority to set
fees for towing business licenses, vehicle immobilization business license, and
for tow vehicle safety permits issued to members of the towing
industry
4.3 The Board shall have
authority to impose penalties for late license and/or permit renewal
application filings in an amount not to exceed the amount of fee(s) due for the
license and/or permit(s) renewal(s).
A.
Penalty for late License renewal application filings shall be at rate of $5.00
per day, not to exceed amount of fee due for the license renewal.
B. Penalty for late Permit renewal
application filings shall be at rate $2.00 per day, per Permit, not to exceed
amount of fee due for the permit renewal.
4.4 The Board shall have authority to
establish requirements and qualifications for issuance of licenses and tow
vehicle safety permits to vehicle immobilization, non-consent towing/storage
and/or consent towing companies as defined in these Rules
4.5 The Board shall have authority to
initiate a complaint or to investigate consumer complaints related to
overcharging for non-consensual towing, storage, recovery and/or vehicle
immobilization service fees, alleged violations of the provisions of Arkansas
Code Annotated 2750-1101 and
27-50-1201 et seq.,
as now or hereafter amended, and Board Rules promulgated pursuant thereto, and
the authority to pursue any remedies pursuant thereto.
4.6 The Board shall have the authority to
design application forms pursuant to these
4.7 The Board shall have the authority to
issue and renew licenses and tow vehicle safety permits pursuant to A.C.A.
27-50-1201 et seq.
and these Rules, as now or hereafter amended.
4.8 The Board shall have the authority to
refuse to renew, to suspend and to revoke any license or tow vehicle safety
permit for any violation of A.C.A.
27-50-1101
and
27-50-1201 et seq.,
as now or hereafter amended, or any Rule promulgated pursuant
thereto.
4.9 Any vehicle
immobilization, non-consent towing/storage and/or consent towing company
determined by the Board, after reasonable notice and opportunity for a fair and
impartial hearing held in accordance with the Administrative Procedures Act of
Arkansas as amended from time to time, to have committed an act that is in
violation of Arkansas Code Annotated 27-50- 1201 et seq., as now or hereafter
amended, or any Rule promulgated pursuant thereto, is subject to civil
penalties, including monetary penalties, not to exceed five thousand (5000)
dollars per offense, each act of violation constituting a distinct and separate
offense, and/or suspension or revocation of any towing business license,
vehicle immobilization business license and/or any tow vehicle safety permit,
or both. Nothing in this section shall be construed to limit the right to seek
judicial review of any determination of the Arkansas Towing and Recovery Board
pursuant to the provisions of the Arkansas Administrative Procedures Act §
25-15-201 et
seq..
4.10 In the conduct of any
investigation, or hearing pursuant to any investigation, the officer conducting
the hearing may administer oaths and may require testimony or evidence to be
given under oath.
4.11 The Board
shall have the authority to direct the execution of a summons, citation, or
subpoena.
4.12 The Board shall have
the authority to require, and to set minimum amounts of
coverage for, liability, on-hook, drive-away, and premises insurance on the
part of each Licensee.
4.13 The
Board shall have the authority to establish minimum safety equipment
requirements for any tow vehicle as defined in Rule 1.5.
4.14 The Board shall have the authority to
establish maximum amount charged for notification required by A.C.A.
27-50-1208,
as now or hereafter amended, to be sent to a vehicle owner(s) and/or lien
holder(s).
4.15 The Board shall
have the authority to issue fines between fifty dollars ($50.00) and two
hundred fifty dollars ($250.00) for failure to comply with the signage
provisions required by ACA
27-50-1217,
as now or hereafter amended.
RULE
5:
COMPLAINT ANDHEARING PROVISIONS
5.1 The Board shall resolve a consumer
complaint within forty-five (45) calendar days after receiving the
complaint.
5.2 The following
guidelines shall apply to consumer complaints filed:
A. Complainant(s) must respond to a request
from Board staff for additional information within ten (10) days.
(1). Failure to respond to the request for
additional information is grounds for immediate dismissal of the
complaint.
(2) Complainant may file
a written request for an extension of time with the Board.
(3) The written request for an extension must
be submitted to Board office with in ten (10) days after receiving request for
additional information.
(4) If
extension is granted, the Board investigator shall notify the tow company in
writing of the extension.
B. The towing business must respond to a
request from the Board staff for information as well as any follow-up which may
be relevant to the complaint, as determined by Board staff. All information
must be received within ten (10) business days after receiving the request;
(1) Failure to respond to a written request
by a tow company will result in a daily fine of up to twenty-five dollars
($25.00) per day until the information requested is received by the Board
staff.
(2) The tow company may file
a written request for an extension of time with the Board.
(3) The written request for an extension must
be submitted to the Board office within ten (10) days of the post marked date
of request for additional information.
(4) If the extension is granted, the Board
investigator will notify the tow company in writing of the extension.
C. The Board may extend the period
for the resolution of a complaint when conditions warrant such
action.
5.3 Any hearing
to be conducted by the Board may be held during a regular Board meeting, or a
special Board meeting may be convened for that purpose.
5.4 The Director shall have authority to
delay or to deny approval of any application for a license or tow vehicle
safety permit if the applicant fails to meet the minimum requirements and the
qualifications set by the Board. Said delay or denial shall be in writing to
the applicant, stating the reason for the delay or the denial. Any applicant
whose application is denied shall be advised of their right to appeal the
denial to the Board.
5.5 An
applicant who has been denied a license or tow vehicle safety permit by the
Director may appeal by notifying the Board in writing within fifteen (15) days
of date of Notice of Denial.
5.6 In
the event it is determined by the Director that a license or permit has been
issued in error, or that accounting records and/or bank statement reflects
proper amount of license and/or permit fees was not received, the Director
shall have authority to summarily suspend or revoke said license and/or permit.
In such circumstance, or in the event of suspension of any licensee or permit
pursuant to Rule 9.4 as now or hereafter amended, the licensed business shall
be notified in writing via certified mail of his right to a hearing before the
Board. If the licensed business fails to submit a request in writing for a
hearing before the Board within the fifteen (15) days prescribed in Rule 5.5,
said suspension or revocation shall become final. Upon decision to hold formal
hearing to consider suspension or revocation of any license or tow vehicle
safety permit issued by the Board pursuant to A.C.A.
27-50-1101
and
27-50-1201 et seq.,
as now or hereafter amended, or the Rules promulgated pursuant thereto, the
Board shall notify the license licensed business of his right to such hearing
before the Board.
5.7 If, as the
result of its own investigation, or as result of an investigation of any
consumer complaint filed against a licensed business or tow vehicle safety
permit holder, it is determined by the Board that sufficient evidence exists
that a licensed business' conduct constitutes a violation of Arkansas Code
Annotated
27-50-1101
and
27-50-1201 et seq.,
as now or hereafter amended, or the Rules promulgated pursuant thereto, the
Board may invoke the following resolutions: fine respondent as set forth in
Rule 4.9, reprimand respondent, suspend or revoke any license or permit issued
to respondent, award financial restitution to the complainant, and/or any
combination of the above at the discretion of the Board. The Board shall
provide no less than fifteen (15) days advance written notice to the licensed
business of said hearing.
A. Said notice
shall inform respondent of alleged facts or conduct warranting a hearing and
shall contain information of the right to claim, within ten (10) business days
of date of notification, a hearing to appeal intended action of the Board;
provided,
B. If the Board finds the
public health, safety, or welfare imperatively requires emergency action and
incorporates a finding to that effect in its order, summary suspension of a
license and/or permit may be ordered pending proceedings for revocation or
other action, which proceedings shall be promptly instituted and
determined.
5.8 All
evidence, including records and documents in the possession of the Board of
which it desires to consider, shall be offered and made a part of the record in
the hearing. Any respondent whose rights may be affected by said hearing shall
have the right to appear personally and by counsel to introduce evidence in his
or its own behalf, to cross-examine witnesses, and to examine any document or
other evidence submitted.
5.9 The
Board shall not be bound by the technical rules of evidence and it may admit
and give probative value to any evidence which possesses such probative value
as would entitle it to be accepted by reasonable and prudent men in the conduct
of their affairs, provided however, that the Board shall give effect to the
rules of privilege recognized by the law and may exclude incompetent,
irrelevant, immaterial, or repetitious evidence and may make rulings to protect
witnesses from undue harassment or oppression.
5.10 Financial restitution to the complainant
will be considered as part of the penalty by the Board when a towing company or
tow owner is found to have violated provisions of the rules promulgated by the
Board.
A. Only actual losses which have been
incurred by the complainant may be paid as restitution;
B. A payment of financial restitution to the
complainant must be determined by the Board;
C. Punitive damages will not be paid to the
complainant;
D. This does not waive
the complainant 's right to sue in a court of law.
5.11 The Director shall maintain documents
and files relative to Board business. All pleadings and motions to be filed
relative to any hearing before the Board shall be in duplicate, signed,
verified, dated and filed with the Director and held for a period not less than
three (3) years.
5.12 In any
hearing held for the purpose of affording any applicant the opportunity to show
his qualifications to hold a license or tow vehicle safety permit, burden of
going forward with the evidence shall be on the applicant. In hearings held for
the purpose of reprimanding, suspending, revoking or fining any respondent,
burden of going forward shall be on the Board, the Director or the Board's
legal counsel.
5.13 All decisions
by the Board shall be in writing and signed by the chairperson of the Board and
shall include Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law separately stated in an
appropriate order entered in accordance therewith. A copy of the Findings of
Fact and Conclusions of Law and the Order shall be sent to each party of the
hearing.
5.14 A penalty assessed by
the Board shall be paid no later than fifteen (15) days after the conclusion of
the appeals process under the Arkansas Administrative Procedures Act, §
2515-201 et seq.
5.15 If a towing
company fails to pay a fine or installment payment as provided under Rule 5.11,
the Board may cause the suspension of the tow vehicle license plate and
registration of the owner of the entity or individual by providing written
notice to the Office of Motor Vehicles of the Revenue Division of the
Department of Finance and Administration of failure to pay.
A. The notice of the failure to pay the fine
ordered by the Board shall contain the following information:
(1) The name of the entity or individual that
is subject to the fine;
(2) The
vehicle identification number or other identifying information for the vehicle
owned by the entity or individual that is the subject of the fine;
(3) The date the Board imposed the
fine;
(4) The amount of the
fine;
(5) The date the fine or
installment payment became delinquent;
(6) The amount of the fine or installment
payments that remain delinquent.
B. When the fine or installment payment(s)
paid or brought current, the Board will notify the Office of Motor Vehicle
within two (2) business days by written notice including the information
provided for in Rule 5.15 (A).
RULE 6:
LICENSE AND TOW VEHICLE SAFETY
PERMIT REQUIREMENTS6.1 A tow business,
storage facility, vehicle immobilization company providing vehicle
immobilization, non-consent towing/storage and/or consent towing services is
required to obtain from the Board, and renew annually, a Tow Business License
authorizing the business to engage in vehicle immobilization, non-consent
towing/storage and/or consent towing and related services. Note: A vehicle
immobilization company does not have to obtain a separate license if the
company already has a non-consent towing/storage safety license.
6.2 Any tow vehicle as defined in A.C.A.
27-50-1201 et seq.
and these Rules which is not exempt under provisions of Rule 2 and is being
operated on Arkansas's public roadways, is required to have a valid Tow Vehicle
Safety Permit displayed in the lower left corner of the windshield and a
business license number permanently placed on both sides the tow vehicle under
the business name issued by the Board.
A. Any
tow vehicle used to provide non-consent towing and related services is to
display a non-consent Tow Business License Number and an annual Tow Vehicle
Safety Permit issued by the Board. Such tow vehicle may also be used to provide
consent towing and related services.
B. Any tow vehicle used to provide only
consent towing and related services is to display a valid consent Tow Business
License Number and an annual Tow Vehicle Safety Permit issued by the Board.
Such vehicle shall not be used to provide non-consent towing and related
services, except if utilized in conjunction with a current certificate of
insurance on file with the Board for other services rendered as part of
non-consent towing, provided, however any usage of the tow vehicle in
conjunction with non-consent towing shall have coverage in compliance with the
insurance requirements of Rule 9.2 of these Rules.
C. The Tow vehicle Safety Permit must be
placed on the tow vehicle for which it is intended immediately upon
receipt.
6.3 The
Director shall issue a tow business license, a permanent business license
number and/or an annual tow vehicle safety permit(s) to any towing, storage,
vehicle immobilization company providing vehicle immobilization, non-consent
towing/storage and/or consent towing company, which makes proper application
reflecting the qualifications required by the Board in these Rules are met.
A. No License authorizing a business to
engage, or to continue to engage
, in non-consent
towing/storage, and/or consent towing and related services shall be issued
until a sufficient application is filed with the Board. For purposes of these
Rules, a sufficient application for a towing business safety License shall
include:
(1) Business License Application
provided by the Board completed in its entirety.
(2) Current Certificate(s) of Insurance
reflecting minimum insurance coverage as prescribed by the Board in Rule 9.2 of
these Rules which must include:
a. the
physical address for which the tow business is licensed;
b. the name or names of the owner;
c. all tow vehicles used at that location;
and,
(3) Fee as
prescribed by the Board for a non-consent towing/storage, and/or consent Towing
Business License.
(4) A copy of the
current maximum rate schedule; (Note: acceptance of a copy of the rate sheet
does not constitute or imply approval of fees or rates)
(5) Proof of compliance with all signage
requirements:
(a) Complaint notification
process;
(b) Exterior business
location signage.
(c) Tow rate
schedule
(6) Other
documents needed to comply with an Enhanced Non-Consent Heavy Duty Tow License
found in Rule 14.
B. No
tow vehicle safety permit authorizing operation of a tow vehicle on public
roadways in the State of Arkansas shall be issued until a complete Tow Vehicle
Safety Permit application shall include:
(1)
An updated business license application if needed.
(2) Completed Inspection Form approved by the
Board as part of the application process, including Rule 7 equipment standards,
and that the tow vehicle was examined by a certified law enforcement officer,
municipal, county, or state or Board investigator who so verifies by his/her
signature on the Inspection Tow Vehicle Safety Form, along with badge number
and agency that the tow vehicle meets all of the requirements noted on the
form.
(a) If the tow vehicle fails any part of
the inspection deficient items must be noted on the Tow Vehicle Safety
Inspection Form and forwarded to the Arkansas Towing and Recovery
Board:
(b) All items noted as
deficient must be corrected and re-inspected by the same law enforcement agency
or a Board investigator before a permit can be issued for that tow
vehicle.
(3) Pictures,
clearly showing the following views
(a) The
Tow Vehicle registration tag on the tow vehicle for which the permit is being
requested,
(b) Driver side view of
the towing vehicle showing both the name and phone number of the
business;
(c) Passenger side view
of the towing vehicle showing both name and phone number of the
business.
(4) Tow
Vehicle Safety Permit fee prescribed by the Board.
(5) Current Certificate(s) of Insurance
reflecting minimum insurance coverage as prescribed by the Board in Rule
9.2.
C. No vehicle
immobilization business license authorizing the use of vehicle immobilization
in the State of Arkansas shall be issued until a sufficient application is
filed with the Board. For purposes of these Rules a sufficient shall include:
(1) Tow Business License Application provided
by the Board as part of the application completed in its entirety and vehicle
immobilization devise inspection form(s) (Up to 10 immobilization devises can
be used on one (1) inspection form for license.)
(2) Pictures showing the following views
(a) The vehicle immobilization devices for
which the permit is being requested,
(b) A view of the vehicle immobilization
device showing the serial number, name, and phone number of the
business;
D.
No showing of public convenience or necessity need be made in support of an
application for a vehicle immobilization, non-consent towing/storage, and/or
consent towing business safety license, a tow vehicle safety permit.
E. It shall be the responsibility of the
Licensee to post the Tow Business License at the place of business and in a
prominent location, viewable by the public.
F. It shall be the responsibility of the
Licensee to affix the tow vehicle safety permit to the lower portion, driver's
side, of the windshield in the tow vehicle for which the Board issued the
Permit immediately upon receipt.
G.
It shall be the responsibility of the Licensee to post a sign notifying
customers of the consumer complaint process as required by A.C.A.
27-50-1217.
6.4 Business licenses, business license
numbers and tow vehicle safety permits are nontransferable, from one owner to
another, from one tow vehicle to another.
A.
If a Licensee ceases to be involved in the towing business or vehicle
immobilization business, the business license issued to that business shall be
returned to the Board within ten (10) days of ceasing business. (Any change in
ownership of a towing business or vehicle immobilization business nullifies the
License issued to the previous owner.)
B. Any tow vehicle safety permit holder who
sells, disposes of or takes a tow vehicle out of service shall remove and
destroy the Permit and shall notify the Board the tow vehicle is removed from
his fleet within ten (10) days of the removal.
(1) A tow vehicle safety permit can only be
displayed on a tow vehicle owned by the towing business to which the Board
issued the Permit.
C.
Any non-consent towing business/vehicle immobilization service safety licensee
who takes a vehicle immobilization device out of service shall notify the Board
the device has been removed from their inventory within ten (10) days of the
removal.
6.5 A vehicle
immobilization, non-consent towing/storage, and/or consent towing business
license, business license number and/or a tow vehicle safety permit shall be
issued only to a legal entity, and shall not be issued to a fictitious name.
E.g., Bob Smith owns a wrecker service. Bob Smith's Wrecker Service does not
constitute a legal entity. Bob Smith, or Bob Smith dba Bob Smith's Wrecker
Service, or Bob Smith's Wrecker Service, Inc. does constitute a legal entity in
that Bob Smith is identified as legal owner of the wrecker service.
A. Each separate business location of a
vehicle immobilization, nonconsent towing/storage, and/or consent towing
business shall require a separate license.
B. The name in which a vehicle
immobilization, non-consent towing/storage, and/or consent towing business is
registered with the Board must correspond with name of the insured as
identified on the Certificate(s) of Insurance issued to the Board for that
vehicle immobilization, non-consent towing/storage, and/or consent towing
business.
6.6 It is the
responsibility of every licensee, and every tow vehicle safety permit holder to
notify the Board staff in writing immediately upon any change in name of
business, mailing address telephone number and/or physical location of his
place of business.
6.7 Any final
judgment rendered by a court of competent jurisdiction against a vehicle
immobilization, non-consent towing/storage, and/or consent towing business or
an owner or employee thereof, arising from ownership or operation of the
vehicle immobilization, non- consent towing/storage, and/or consent towing
business, including but not limited to towing, up righting, recovery,
transporting, immobilizing, and storage of vehicles, must be satisfied within
thirty (30) calendar days. If such judgment is not timely satisfied, the
vehicle immobilization, non-consent towing/storage, and/or consent towing
business's license and/or tow vehicle safety permit(s) may be suspended until
the judgment is satisfied; provided,
A. A
release or written agreement signed by the judgment creditor and approved by
the Board shall reinstate eligibility; and,
B. If judgment is covered by insurance up to
the amount and to the extent required by the Board, this subparagraph shall not
apply.
6.8 No
application for vehicle immobilization, non-consent towing/storage, and/or
consent towing business license and/or tow vehicle safety permit shall be
approved by the Arkansas Towing & Recovery Board if the applicant has any
overdue unpaid civil penalty(s) due and payable to the Board.
RULE 7:
EQUIPMENT
REQUIREMENTS7.1 All tow vehicles,
which are in use by vehicle immobilization, non-consent towing/storage, and/or
consent towing business, shall meet the following requirements:
A. Hold a current Motor Vehicle Registration
Certificate and have evidence of such properly displayed on the tow vehicle.
(E.g., state license plate.)
B. Be
in compliance with all Motor Vehicle Laws enacted by the State of Arkansas and
all Arkansas Department of Transportation and Arkansas Department of Revenue
Rules applicable thereto.
C. Have a
valid tow business license number permanently affixed and a tow vehicle safety
permit issued by the Board for that tow vehicle displayed on the lower portion,
driver's side, of the tow vehicle's windshield.
D. Additional tow vehicle and equipment
standards can be found in Rule 14 for the Enhanced Non-Consent Heavy Duty Tow
License
7.2 All tow
vehicles as defined in these rules which operate on Arkansas's public roadways
shall have the following minimum equipment installed, or on Board:
A. Fire Extinguisher(s), ABC Type, total
capacity of not less than nine (9) pounds.
B. Amber flashing light(s) visible within
360-degree rotation around the tow vehicle, and visible in bright
sunlight.
(C) Tail, turn and stop
lights attached, or to be attached, to the towed or towing vehicle so as to be
visible from the rear.
(D) Safety
chains and/or straps to secure the towed vehicle to the towing vehicle when
towing and/or otherwise transporting vehicles on public roadways.
(E) Flares, reflective cones, reflective
triangle safety signals, or other similar safety devices.
(F) Shovel and broom for removing debris from
the roadway. (Mandatory only for tow vehicles used in accident recovery;
provided however, no tow vehicle shall respond to an accident scene along a
public roadway without a broom and shovel on Board.)
(G) The name and telephone number of the
towing business shall be displayed and permanently affixed on each side of the
tow vehicle along with the permanent business license number assigned by the
Board, not less than two inches (2") in height so that it is visible and
legible from a distance of fifty (50) feet; (i.e. painted or by decal).
(Magnetic signs not permanently affixed are not allowed).
(H) Light and air brake hookups (required
only on tow vehicles being designated "Heavy Duty" for the purpose of these
rules and capable of towing semi -truck and trailer vehicles.)
(I) Safety straps for wheel lift equipment as
required by the equipment manufacturer for securing the towed vehicle to the
towing vehicle.
(J) Tow vehicles
equipped with winches and used for recovery and/or hoisting, and for towing a
vehicle during transport, shall have a winch with an 8,000-pound minimum
capacity and a minimum 3/8 inch diameter cable size, provided,
(1) Winch capacity and cable size shall
increase proportionately with Gross Vehicle Weight Rating increase,
(2) Come-A-Long, chain, or other similar
device, shall not be used as substitute for winch and cable.
(K) Any tow vehicle used for
hoisting and/or for towing a vehicle during recovery and/or transport shall be
equipped with dual rear wheels and shall be rated at a minimum of 9,000 pounds
GVWR. provided; however, the owner of a tow vehicle for which the Board issued
a tow vehicle safety permit under the Grandfather Provision on or before
January 1, 1995, and renewal permits have been issued regularly thereafter, is
exempt from the dual wheel and 9,000 GVWR requirements as long as ownership of
the tow vehicle does not change and regular renewals continue to be issued by
the Board.
(L)
(1) Any tow vehicle used as a Heavy Duty Tow
Vehicle as defined by Rule 7.4 shall be equipped with tandem rear axles and
equipped with an under-lift device rated at no less than 12,000 lbs. at full
extension. Provided; however, that the owner of a Heavy Duty Tow Vehicle for
which the Board issued a tow vehicle safety permit on or before the date of the
enactment of this section shall be grand-fathered and shall be exempt from this
requirement as long as ownership of the tow vehicle does not change and regular
renewals continue to be issued by the Board.
(2) Any tow vehicle used as a Heavy Duty
Vehicle without and under-lift shall not be utilized as a primary tow vehicle
for non-consent towing, but may be utilized by a non- consent towing business
in conjunction with other services rendered as part of non-consent towing,
provided, however, any usage in conjunction with non-consent towing shall have
coverage in compliance with the insurance requirements of Rule 9.2 of these
Rules and must display a current consent Tow Vehicle Safety Permit issued by
the Board.
(3) Any tow vehicle used
as a Medium Duty Tow Vehicle as defined by Rule 7.4 excluding rollback tow
vehicles, shall be equipped with an under-lift device rated at no less than
6500 lbs. at full extension. Provided; however that the owner of a Medium Duty
Tow Vehicle for which the Board issued a tow vehicle safety permit on or before
the date of the enactment of this section shall be grand-fathered and shall be
exempt from this requirement as long as ownership of the tow vehicle does not
change and regular renewals continue to be issued by the Board.
(4) Any tow vehicle used as a Medium Duty
Vehicle without and under-lift shall not be utilized as a primary tow vehicle
for non-consent towing, but may be utilized by a non- consent towing business
in conjunction with other services rendered as part of non-consent towing,
provided, however, any usage in conjunction with non-consent towing shall have
coverage in compliance with the insurance requirements of Rule 9.2 of these
Rules and must display a current consent tow vehicle safety permit issued by
the Board.
7.3 It shall be the responsibility of any
vehicle immobilization, non-consent towing/storage, and/or consent towing
business and his operators to use all of that business's towing-related
equipment and/or vehicle immobilization related equipment knowledgeably and
safely.
7.4 For purposes of these
Rules tow vehicles shall be classified as follows:
(A) Gross Vehicle Weight Ratings:
Light Duty: 9,000 - 15,000 pounds GVWR.
Medium Duty: 15,001 - 33,000 pounds GVWR.
Heavy Duty: 33,001 pounds and over GVWR.
Provided, it is recommended that the owner or operator of any
Light Duty, Medium Duty, or Heavy Duty tow vehicle, observe applicable gross
vehicle weight ratings (GVWR) when transporting or attempting to transport,
vehicles on public roadways of the State of Arkansas.
(B) Any vehicle used in conjunction with a
trailer, dolly, or other separately hitched towing-related device to transport
or otherwise facilitate the movement of vehicles on public roadways is not a
"tow vehicle" as defined in A.C.A.
27-50-1202(10).
(1) Provided, a trailer, shall not be used to
transport or otherwise facilitate the movement of vehicles on public roadways,
except when in compliance of the following: Both the vehicle towing such
trailer, and the trailer must be in compliance with all Motor Vehicle Laws
enacted by the State of Arkansas and all Arkansas Department of Transportation
and Arkansas Department of Revenue applicable thereto, including but not
limited to registration, lighting, and braking.
(2) The vehicle towing such trailer, shall
have liability insurance covering injury and/or damage meeting minimum
financial responsibility laws of the State of Arkansas;
(3) The weight distribution on the vehicle
towing a trailer, and on the trailer shall be stable during transport. In the
absence of evidence to the contrary, a combination of a vehicle towing a
trailer, shall be considered stable when observing the following weight
specifications:
a. The laden weight of the
vehicle towing a trailer shall not exceed the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating
(GVWR) of that vehicle;
b. The
laden weight of the trailer shall not exceed the Gross Trailer Weight Rating
(GTWR) of the trailer; and
c. No
axle of the vehicle towing such trailer, shall carry a weight in excess of the
Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR) of that axle.
(4) A trailer, dolly, or other separately
hitched towing-related device shall not be utilized as a primary tow vehicle
for non-consent towing, but may be utilized by a non- consent towing business
in conjunction with other services rendered as part of non-consent towing,
provided, however, any usage in conjunction with non-consent towing shall have
coverage in compliance with the insurance requirements of Rule 9.2 of these
Rules.
7.5
Any vehicle immobilization, non-consent towing/storage, and/or consent towing
business that adds a tow vehicle and/or vehicle immobilization device into
service shall, within ten (10) business days:
(A) Notify the Board staff of the year, make
and type (E.g., wrecker, rollback, hauler, etc.)
(B) Send to the Board Staff from the
licensee's insurance carrier an amended Certificate of Insurance reflecting the
tow vehicle has been added to present coverage.
(C) Have the vehicle inspected pursuant to
Rule 6.3(B) of these Rules.
(D)
Submit to the Board staff a timely application for tow vehicle safety
permit
7.6 All vehicle
immobilization and non-consent towing/storage businesses shall use an invoice
for each vehicle towed and/or immobilized, each invoice shall explain how all
charges were calculated, separately itemizing all fees and charges to owner(s)
and lien holders pursuant to A.C.A.
27-50-1208(b)(2),
as now or hereafter amended, and shall furnish, upon request, the owner of the
towed or immobilized vehicle, lien-holder, and/or their agent(s) with a
duplicate of the said itemized statement, bill or invoice of all charges
incurred.
7.7 Each vehicle
immobilization device, used by vehicle immobilization and/or non consent
towing/storage business shall meet the following requirements:
A. Be in compliance with all Motor Vehicle
Laws enacted by the State of Arkansas and all Arkansas Department of
Transportation and Arkansas Department of Revenue applicable thereto.
7.8 Each vehicle immobilization
device, as defined in these rules shall have the following:
A. The company name, phone numbers, and
serial number of the vehicle immobilization and/or, non-consent towing/storage
business permanently affixed in a legible manner.
B. Be a high visibility color.
RULE 8:
FEES
8.1 All fees collected under Arkansas Code
Annotated
27-50-1201 et seq.,
as now or hereafter amended, and the Rules promulgated there to shall be made
payable to the Arkansas Towing and Recovery Board. Said fees shall be deposited
in the General Operating Fund of the Arkansas Towing and Recovery
Board.
8.2 Each application for a
vehicle immobilization, non-consent towing/storage tow and/or consent towing
business license shall be accompanied by a license fee of one hundred fifty
dollars ($150).
8.3 Each
application for a tow vehicle safety permit shall be accompanied by a fee of:
seventy-two ($72.00) or each medium duty rollback or medium duty tow vehicle or
heavy duty tow vehicle.
Tow vehicle safety permit fees may be prorated to correspond
with the expiration date of a current tow business license.
8.4 Lost or destroyed tow vehicle safety
permits will require the purchase of replacement permits at a permit fee set by
the tow Board. Once a towing business safety license, and/or tow vehicle safety
permit has been issued fees are non-refundable.
8.5 The initial Towing Business License
issued to a towing/storage/vehicle immobilization company shall expire one year
from the month of issuance, and annually thereafter, until such time the
business ceases to operate or changes ownership. Licenses are not transferable
from one business to another or from one owner to another.
8.6 A. The initial tow vehicle safety permit
issued to a non-consent towing/storage or consent towing business for a
designated tow vehicle shall expire one year from the month in which it was
issued, Tow vehicle safety permits are not transferable from one tow vehicle to
another or from one owner of the tow vehicle to another.
8.7 The Director shall send renewal notice to
each licensee and tow vehicle safety permit holder at least thirty (30)
calendar days prior to expiration. Any license or tow vehicle safety permit for
which a sufficient renewal application is received later than 4:30 p.m. on date
of expiration is subject to fee for late filing in addition to the original
filing fee. (For purposes of these Rules complete applications" for license and
tow vehicle safety permit are defined in Rule 6.3.) When a timely application
for renewal of a license or tow vehicle safety permit is received by the Board,
the existing license and permit subject to renewal shall not expire prior to
review of the application by Board staff, provided,
A. Such application reviewed after expiration
of a license or permit and found to be sufficient is not subject to fee for
late renewal application filing.
B.
Such application reviewed after expiration of a license or permit and found to
be insufficient is subject to fee for late renewal application filing,
effective upon review.
(1) The business will
be notified in writing of any insufficiency(s).
(2) Penalty as provided in Rule 4.3(A)(B)
will be assessed from date of notice of insufficiency(s) to the date a complete
application is received by the Board.
8.8 Any licensee or tow vehicle safety permit
holder who fails to submit to the Board a timely and sufficient application for
renewal of license and/or permit(s), and continues to work in the vehicle
immobilization, non-consent towing/storage, and/or consent towing industry,
shall be held liable as outlined in A.C.A.
27-50-1101
and
27-50-1201 et seq.,
as now or hereafter amended, and Rules promulgated by the Board pursuant
thereto.
RULE 9:
INSURANCE REQUIREMENTS9.1 The
provisions of Rule 9 shall apply to those businesses licensed by the Board to
engage in vehicle immobilization, non-consent towing/storage, and/or consent
towing and related services. All businesses licensed under this Act shall
obtain, and keep in continuous effect, all insurance coverage required in Rule
9.2, as it applies. Evidence of said insurance shall be filed with the Board in
the form of a valid Certificate of Insurance.
A. Certificate of Insurance shall be issued
to the Arkansas Towing & Recovery Board at its current mailing
address.
B. Certificate of
Insurance shall have provisions for notice of cancellation or material change,
as according to insurance policy.
C. Certificate of Insurance shall display the
physical location of each non-consensual towing impound lot for which coverage
is extended.
9.2 The
minimum coverage provisions insuring the public from loss or damage that may
arise to any person or property by reason of the operation of a vehicle
immobilization, non- consent towing and/or storage business are as follows:
(A) Each tow vehicle shall have liability
insurance covering injury and/or damage, except that to the towed vehicle, for
which the tow truck owner is liable. Said coverage shall meet state and federal
minimum financial responsibility laws for motor carriers
(45CRF387.9).
(B) Each non-consent
tow vehicle or consent tow vehicle, used in conjunction with non-consent
towing, shall have cargo, on-hook, or similar type insurance in an amount not
less than Fifty Thousand Dollars ($50,000) for Light Duty, One Hundred Thousand
Dollars ($100.000) for Medium Duty, and Two Hundred Thousand Dollars ($200,000)
for Heavy Duty [GVWR ratings as per Rule 7.4(A)]. For purposes of this Rule,
on-hook, cargo, or any similar term, is construed to include coverage for
losses (property damage) to the vehicle(s) being towed, recovered, up-righted,
transported, or driven-away by the insured, or his agent, where the insured is
liable, whether or not such loss is due to the negligence of the insured or his
agent.
(C) Each non-consent towing
business shall maintain liability insurance in an amount not less than Fifty
Thousand Dollars ($50,000) to cover losses from personal injury and/or property
damage incurred in the area in which vehicles impounded by the business are
stored. (Ex. Garagekeepers Legal Liability)
9.3 Each Licensee shall be responsible for
maintaining on file with the Board a valid Certificate of Insurance reflecting
current coverage as outlined in Rule 9.2.
9.4 Any Licensee who fails to meet the
requirements of Rules 9.1, 9.2 or 9.3 shall have his license and/or permit(s)
immediately suspended by the director on behalf of the Board. The Director
shall notify the Licensee by mail of the suspension, and shall immediately
initiate formal hearing procedures.
9.5 A vehicle immobilization company will be
responsible for any damage/liability incurred during the immobilization and
subsequent tow and storage of immobilizes vehicle by a duly licensed and
permitted non-consent towing company.
9.6 A vehicle immobilization company shall be
responsible to maintain liability insurance in an amount not less than a Fifty
Thousand Dollars ($50,000) to cover losses incurred to property for any liable
damage.
RULE 10:
CHARGES FOR NOTIFICATIONS
10.1 All Licensees shall comply with the
requirements for notification to owners and lien holders as provided by A.C.A.
§
27-50-1101(a)(3),§
27-50-1208
and §
27-50-1209,
as amended from time to time. Unless otherwise prescribed by law, any notice
required to be given by a Licensee to the registered owner(s) and/or
lienholder(s) shall be given to those persons or entities listed as owner(s)
and /or lienholder(s) on the records of the Office of Motor Vehicles, Arkansas
Crime Information Center records, or the motor vehicle records of any other
state if there is reasons to believe the vehicle may be registered in a state
other than Arkansas.
10.1a Vehicle
immobilization companies shall place a notification on the vehicle in a
conspicuous area stating the following:
A. The
vehicle has been immobilized;
B.
The name, location, and local phone number of the company immobilizing
vehicle;
C. A time limit of 48
hours before vehicle will be towed;
D. The name, location, and phone number of
Tow company removing the vehicle after the 48 hours has expired.
10.2 For purposes of the second
notice to be given pursuant to Ark. Code Ann. §
27-50-1209
not less than thirty (30) days from impoundment but at least fifteen (15) days
prior to sale of an unclaimed vehicle, a License shall separately obtain the
information as set for in Rule 10.1.
10.3 The charges for sending the notice(s),
if any, shall not exceed thirty-five dollars ($35) or actual cost of postage
for mailing multiple notices whichever is greater per. rules the total number
of notices required to be sent to the last registered owner(s) and any lien
holder(s) of record pursuant to §
27-50-1208(b)(2)
and §
27-50-1209(d)
after taking possession of a vehicle shall constitute a single
notification.
10.4 For purposes of
these rules the notification required to be made pursuant to ACA §
27-50-1208(b)(2)
and §
27-50-1209(d)
each shall constitute a single notification.
10.5 All notification documents must be
maintained for a period of not less than three (3) years from the time of the
tow or recovery of a vehicle.
RULE
11:
EXCESSIVE PRICING FACTORS
The Arkansas Towing and Recovery Board may consider the
following factors in determining if the pricing is excessive or unnecessary
under A.C.A §
27-50-1203(e)(1)(C),
and (D).
1. Tow vehicle(s) required and size of tow
vehicle(s);
2. Total time to
accomplish recovery/tow;
3. Number
of regular employees required to safely complete recovery/tow;
4. Number of extra people needed/used to
effectively complete recovery/tow;
5. Special equipment required to recover or
tow;
6. Location of vehicle
recovered/towed;
7. Hazardous
materials or cargo recovery involved in recovery/tow;
8. Comparison with reasonable prices in
region;
9. Weather
conditions;
10. Computation of days
of storage: midnight to midnight is presumed to be a reasonable
period;
11. Any other relevant
information having a direct effect on the pricing of the recovery, towing,
storage, and/or vehicle immobilization.
RULE 12:
AUTHORITY TO ISSUE
CITATIONS12.1 Acting upon
probable cause or during an investigation of a Business, an investigator and/or
the Director employed by the Board, may cite a licensee for any of the
following offenses:
A. Operating a tow vehicle
without a proper permit or license;
B. Operating a tow vehicle which is out of
compliance with the safety and operating rules prescribed by the
Board;
C. Operating a tow vehicle
which has not been permitted or licensed as a tow vehicle by the State of
Arkansas;
D. Not responding within
the prescribed time frame to a request for information relating to a consumer
complaint. Citations shall be in addition the mandated daily accrual of $25.00
per day;
E. Failure to properly
post required notifications in a conspicuous place as required by the Board;
or
F. Failure to meet the basic
criteria for an adequate place of business.
12.2 Fines assessed for each violation of
this section shall be $50.00 for the first offense, $100.00 for the second
offense and $200.00 for the third and each subsequent offense.
12.3. The licensee may pay the fine within
fifteen (15) calendar days of receiving the citation or submit an appeal within
the fifteen (15) calendar days.
(A) Appeals
shall be in writing and shall include the following information
(1) Business Name and Address;
(2) Email Address;
(3) Daytime Telephone Number;
(4) Name of Responsible Party and/or
Owner;
(5) Citation
Number;
(6) Permit Number (if
applicable);
(7) Reason for appeal;
and
(8) Supporting evidentiary
documentation.
12.4 If the fine is not paid and no notice of
an appeal is filed within the fifteen (15) calendar days the director will set
the violation and the unpaid fine for a hearing before the board. The licensee
will be notified in writing of the first available hearing date.
(A) The Board may choose to take the
following actions
(1) Uphold the fine issued
by the investigator;
(2) Uphold the
citation requiring additional action for the violation;
(3) Reduce the fine for the violation;
or
(4) Dismiss the
citation.
(5) Revoke or suspend a
license.
RULE
13:
SUSPENSION FROM LAW ENFORCEMENT NON-CONSENT
ROTATION LIST13.1 Upon
receipt of a complaint request from law enforcement to remove or suspend a tow
company from the non-consent rotation list the following shall occur:
(A) A request to include:
1. Copy of rotation policy,
2. Copy of complaint, and
3. Copy of supporting documentation of
allegations.
4. Request to be
signed by the Department Head.
(B) Director will assign complaint to an
investigator to complete following:
1.
Timeline of investigation to conform with Rule 5.1.
2. Determine whether the law enforcement
agency's non-consent rotation policy is reasonable; and
3. The severity of the violation.
(C) The Board may issue fines in
addition to removal or suspension of a tow company from the non-consent
rotation list.
(1) A tow company may be
suspended from the non-consent rotation list for a first-time violation of the
law enforcement agency's policy for up to fifteen (15) days.
(2) A second offense may result in a
suspension of up to thirty (30) days by the law enforcement agency.
(3) A third offense may result in a
suspension of a tow company from the non-consent rotation list for up to one
(1) year and a fine.
(D)
The law enforcement agency may request a hearing before the Board for
additional sanctions which may include a longer period of suspension from the
nonconsent rotation list and a fine.
13.2 Except as provided under subdivision
A.C.A. §
27-50-1219(b)(3)
of this section, law enforcement shall establish a non-consent rotation policy.
(A) An adopted non-consent rotation policy
shall be reasonable and reflect the dayto-day operations of a tow company in
the immediate area.
(B) A law
enforcement agency is not required to establish a non-consent rotation policy
required by subdivision A.C.A. §
27-50-1219(b)(1)
of this section if:
(1) The law enforcement
agency has an existing non-consent rotation policy or non-consent towing
service contract in place; and
(2)
The provisions of this section would have a negative impact on the law
enforcement agency or non-consent towing service contract.
13.3 A law enforcement agency
shall provide each tow company that participates in the non-consent rotation
with a copy of the policy and each tow company operator shall acknowledge in
writing that he or she has received a copy of the policy.
(A) A tow company participating in a
non-consent rotation policy administered by law enforcement shall be licensed
and permitted by the Board.
(B)
Failure to properly license or renew with the Board shall result in an
immediate suspension until all permits are obtained.
(C) In addition to any law enforcement
non-consent rotation policy a tow operator shall comply with all of the
statutes and rules administered by the Board.
13.4 Nothing in this act or rule adopted by
the Board shall be construed to prohibit a law enforcement agency, city, or
county from:
(A) Enforcing any local
non-consent towing policies, rules, ordinances, or contracts;
(B) Removing a tow company from the local
towing rotation list; or
(C)
Assessing a fine, penalty, or other remedy available by law or under its
contracts or policies.
RULE 14:
ENHANCED TOW
VEHICLE LICENSE FOR HEAVY DUTY NON-CONSENT ROTATION
14.1 A tow business meeting the definition
and standards as defined in this rule may apply for an enhanced license to be
designated as a heavy-duty motor vehicle incident management tow facility for
participation in a law enforcement rotation program, heavy duty non-consent
rotation.
14.2 A tow facility must
A. Complete in its entirety the application
for a Heavy-Duty Motor Vehicle Incident Management Tow Facility which includes
an on-site inspection by an investigator or the director.
B. Comply with all applicable state and
federal laws for a tow business operating in the State of Arkansas.
C. Have at least one (1) person (Owner,
partner or employee) who has proof of:
1)
documented training through a nationally recognized towing and recovery program
in heavy-duty on-scene recovery techniques; or
2) five (5) years or more experience in the
towing and recovery of heavy-duty vehicles that can be verified.
D. Each tow facility owner,
partner and employee must complete a minimum of four (4) hours of Traffic
Incident Management Training sanctioned by the Arkansas Towing & Recovery
Board in a classroom setting or an on-line program sanctioned by the
Board.
14.3 A tow
vehicle used in the towing and/or recovery by a Heavy-Duty Motor Vehicle
Incident Management Tow Facility must:
A. Meet
the criteria in the Required Tow Vehicle & Equipment List established
through Rule 14.4 by the Arkansas Towing & Recovery Board.
B. Successfully complete a Tow Vehicle Safety
Inspection administered by the Arkansas Towing & Recovery Board staff
including;
1. Proof of safety inspection by
the Arkansas Highway Police for the North American Standard Level I Inspection
Procedure of the Commercial Vehicle Safety Alliance.
C. Comply with all other applicable state and
federal laws.
14.4 The
following tow vehicle(s) and equipment must be accessible for use at all times
either through ownership, shared with other licensed tow facilities with a
common ownership, located within a reasonable distance or available through
contract on a 24-hour, seven (7) day a week basis.
A. Items requiring ownership shall include
the following:
1. Required tow vehicles,
trailers and other support vehicles:
(a) Two
(2) heavy duty tow and recovery vehicles with a combined integrated unit
capacity rating of seventy (70) tons established by the manufacturer's
specifications (Including but not limited to GVWR, boom capacity, winch rating,
wheel lift capacity and wheelbase.) noted on the data plate of the unit. A
rotator may be substituted for one of the tow vehicles.
(b) A medium duty rollback or other similarly
configured equipment (such as a Trailer) which could be used in its stead.
(c) Support vehicle, service truck
or other vehicle capable of transporting equipment and supplies to the scene in
a timely manner.
(d) Skid steer or
tractor with a front-loaded bucket and forks.
2. Required equipment and supplies:
(a) Shovel(s)
(b) Broom(s)
(c) Crowbar(s)
(d) Bolt Cutter(s)
(e) Pike Bar
(f) Sledgehammer(s)
(g) Snatch blocks-Four (4) On each
Truck
(h) Hydraulic jacks(s) and
one (1) 20 ton mat jack, a high pressure lift jack.
(i) Ladder-20' Type 1A OSHA
Standard
(j) Wheel chocks
(k) Hand truck
(l) Pallet jack
(m) Transfer pump, 20 gallon/minute
minimum.
(n) 55 gallon drum
(2)
(o) Brake release kit
(p) Full set of tools, standard &
metric
(q) Transport chains and
binders
(r) Miscellaneous chains
& straps for recovery
(s)
Hardwood cribbing and angle iron (various sizes)
(t) Heavy duty flashlights
(u) Acetylene/Oxygen torch with
tanks
(v) Portable air compressor
or other means of continuous air supply
(w) Chop saw
(x) Impact wrench with sockets
(y) Light plant or truck mounted auxiliary
flood lights
B. Items which may be shared with other tow
facilities with common ownership and that can be accessed within thirty (30)
minutes or less shall include:
1. Required tow
vehicles, trailers and other support vehicles:
(a) Sliding or traveling axle trailer such as
a landoll or a heavy duty low boy trailer or a heavy duty construction
trailer.
(b) Box trailer for
purposes of transloading cargo and the power unit to move the trailer to the
scene.
C.
Items that can be rented on a 24-hour, seven (7) day a week basis shall
include:
1. Required tow vehicles, trailers
and other support vehicles:
(a) Rough Terrain
Forklift
(b) Standard
Forklift
(c) Track Hoe
(d) Dumpsters and Hoppers
(e) Dump Truck
(f) 40 Yard Roll-Offs
14.5 Safety standard
for on-scene personnel.
A. Every person
working on scene should have Personal Protective Equipment (PPE). Reference,
2009 Edition, Manual on Traffic Devices, Section 6D.03 Worker Safety
Consideration, Standard 04. including:
1.
High-visibility apparel meeting Performance Class 2 or 3 requirements of the
ANSI/ISEA 107-2004 publication entitled "American National Standard for
High-Visibility Safety Apparel and Headwear" (see Section 1A.11), or equivalent
revisions, and labeled as meeting the ANSI 107-2004 standard performance for
Class 2 or 3 risk exposure,
2. Eye
protection
3. Head
protection
4. Foot
protection
5. Hand
protection
14.6 A law enforcement agency may utilize any
properly licensed tow facility to respond to an incident when:
A. Response time is of the essence;
and
B. A heavy-duty motor vehicle
incident management tow facility is not available in or near the local
area.
14.7 A Heavy-Duty
Motor Vehicle Incident Management Tow Facility must perform in a manner that
reflects the intent of Rule 14, to maintain or re-establish traffic flow as
quickly as reasonable, enable commerce and protect the safety and well-being of
the motoring public.
A. Poor or inadequate
on-scene performance by a Heavy-Duty Motor Vehicle Incident Management Tow
Facility resulting in lengthy lane closures or unreasonable clean-up times may
result in the suspension or revocation of its enhanced license. Criteria for a
final determination will include:
1. Inability
to access tow vehicles or equipment required for the issuance of an enhanced
heavy-duty tow license in a timely manner.
2. Improper maintenance of tow vehicles or
equipment resulting in poor performance and unnecessary time delays.
3. Demonstrating inadequate performance due
to a lack of training by the owner, partner or employee in accordance with Rule
14.2(C).
4. Lack of personnel to
operate tow vehicles or utilize equipment in a timely manner.
B. A tow business will not be held
accountable for any delay prior to the accident scene being turned over to
their care or instructions or requests that may be made by law enforcement or
other on-scene state or federal agencies with additional requirements for
recovery and/or clean-up.
C. A law
enforcement agency that uses an enhanced heavy-duty non consent rotation list
and manages a traffic incident may submit to the Board for review a
performance/safety related issue.
WHEREAS, it is recognized by the Arkansas Towing & Recovery
Board the need for clarification of the definitions on the applicability for
the towing industry regarding tow vehicle equipment, Consent and Non-consent
license and permits, and
WHEREAS, it is recognized by the Arkansas Towing & Recovery
Board the need for rules for the filing of consumer complaints, issuing of
citations, and suspensions from law enforcement non-consent rotations lists
based on changes required by Acts of the 2015, 2017 and 2019 Legislative
Session,
NOW THEREFORE, it is hereby found by the Arkansas Towing &
Recovery Board that these amendments to the Rules of the Arkansas Towing &
Recovery Board shall be effective as required by law on the first day of the
Month, immediately following the adoption to prevent imminent peril to the
public health, safety or welfare.