Current through Register Vol. 49, No. 9, September, 2024
1.00 REGULATORY
AUTHORITY
1.01 These Rules shall be known as
the Commission for Arkansas Public School Academic Facilities and
Transportation Rules Governing Appeals from Determinations of the Arkansas
Division of Public School Academic Facilities and Transportation.
1.02 These Rules are promulgated pursuant to
Ark. Code Ann. §§
6-21-801 through
6-21-814,
6-20-2512,
6-20-2513,
6-20-2516,
25-15-201
et seq., and Act 1006 of 2011.
2.00 PURPOSES OF RULES, BURDEN OF PROOF AND
DEFINITION OF TERMS
2.01 The first purpose of
these Rules is to implement the requirements of Ark. Code Ann. §§
6-21-801 through
6-21-814 to provide a
method by which school districts may appeal decisions made by the Arkansas
Division of Public School Academic Facilities and Transportation (Division) to
the Commission for Public School Academic Facilities and Transportation
(Commission). Sections 3.00 through 5.00 of these Rules specifically address
appeals arising under Ark. Code Ann. §§
6-21-801 through
6-21-814.
2.02 The second purpose of these Rules is to
implement the requirements of Ark. Code Ann. §§
6-20-2512,
6-20-2513 and
6-20-2516
to provide a method by which school districts may appeal decisions made by the
Division to the Academic Facilities Review Board (Review Board) and from
decisions made by the Review Board to the Commission. Sections 6.00 through
9.00 of these rules specifically address appeals arising under Ark. Code Ann.
§§
6-20-2501 through
6-20-2516.
2.03 For the purposes of all appeals brought
by a school district pursuant to these Rules, the school district shall have
the burden of proving that the Division's written determination is not
supported by substantial evidence or is outside the legal authority vested in
the Division.
2.04 For the purposes
of these Rules, the term "substantial evidence" means relevant evidence that a
reasonable mind might accept to support a conclusion. Substantial evidence is
not based upon speculation and conjecture. A review of substantial evidence is
not based upon whether the facts would have supported a contrary finding by the
Division, but whether the facts supported the finding made by the
Division.
DIRECT APPEALS TO THE COMMISSION (ARK. CODE ANN.
§§
6-21-801 -
6-21-814)
3.00 APPEAL PROCESS: DIRECT APPEALS TO THE
COMMISSION
3.01 Pursuant to Ark. Code Ann.
§
6-21-814, a school
district may appeal any final written determination of the Division made under
the provisions of the Arkansas Public School Academic Facilities Program Act,
Ark. Code Ann. §
6-21-801
et
seq., by following this process:
3.01.1 A school district may request in
writing, and the Division shall provide within twenty (20) calendar days, a
written determination concerning a matter directly affecting the school
district that is covered under Ark. Code Ann. §§
6-21-801 through
6-21-814.
3.01.1.1 A school district may not utilize
the procedures outlined in this Section 3.00 to request a written determination
that is in effect a request for reconsideration of an earlier written
determination.
3.01.2 If
the school district wishes to appeal the written determination of the Division,
the school district must, within sixty (60) calendar days of receipt of the
Division's written determination, submit to the Office of General Counsel,
Arkansas Department of Education, with a copy to the Division, a written
request for an appeal or an appeal and hearing with the Commission. With its
written request, the school district must submit a brief written statement of
no longer than fifteen (15) pages explaining, in clear and express terms, the
facts of the case and how the Division's determination is not supported by
substantial evidence or is outside the legal authority vested in the Division.
At the time of submitting its initial brief, the school district shall indicate
whether it requests a formal hearing before the Commission. If the appeal or
appeal and request for hearing are not received within sixty (60) calendar days
from the date of the Division's written determination, the Commission shall
deny the appeal on the grounds that it is untimely.
3.01.3 Upon timely receipt of the school
district's written request for an appeal or appeal and hearing, the Division
may prepare a written statement in response. The Division's written response
will be limited to fifteen (15) pages. The Division will provide its written
response to the the Office of General Counsel, Arkansas Department of
Education, with a copy to the school district, within thirty (30) calendar days
of receipt of the school district's written request for an appeal.
3.01.4 Once the written statements from the
school district and the Division are received by the Commission, the Commission
will consider the appeal at the call of the chair of the Commission. Except for
good cause shown, the chair of the Commission will schedule the meeting for
consideration of the appeal within thirty (30) calendar days of receipt of the
Division's written response. Notice of the date, time, and location of the
meeting will be sent to the appealing school district and to the Division. If
requested by the appealing school district or if the Commission determines that
a hearing is necessary, a hearing concerning the appeal will be held during the
meeting and in accordance with Section 4.00 of these Rules.
4.00 APPEAL HEARING
PROCEDURES: DIRECT APPEALS TO THE COMMISSION
4.01 For each hearing, the appealing school
district and the Division shall each have up to ten (10) minutes to present an
opening statement, beginning with the appealing school district. The chair of
the Commission may, only for good cause shown and upon request of either party,
allow either party additional time to present an opening statement.
4.02 The appealing school district and the
Division shall each have up to fifteen (15) minutes to present their
cases-in-chief to the Commission, beginning with the appealing school district.
The chair of the Commission may, only for good cause shown and upon request of
either party, allow either party additional time to present their
cases-in-chief.
4.03 After both
parties have presented their cases-in-chief, the appealing school district and
the Division shall each have up to five (5) minutes to present a closing
statement, beginning with the appealing school district. The chair of the
Commission may, only for good cause shown and upon request of either party,
allow either party additional time to present a closing statement.
4.04 Members of the Commission may ask
questions of either party at any time throughout the proceedings.
4.05 For the purposes of the record,
documents offered during the hearing by the appealing school district shall be
clearly marked in sequential, numeric order (1, 2, 3).
4.06 For the purposes of the record,
documents offered during the hearing by the Division shall be clearly marked in
sequential, alphabetic letters (A, B, C).
4.07 After hearing all testimony and evidence
presented, the Commission shall deliberate and may announce its decision at the
close of the hearing or may take the matter under advisement.
4.08 The Commission shall render a written
decision to approve, deny or place in abeyance each appeal within thirty (30)
calendar days of the hearing of the appeal by the
Commission.
5.00 FINALITY
OF COMMISSION DECISIONS
All decisions of the Commission resulting from a school
district's appeal of a Division determination shall be final and shall not be
subject to further appeal or request for rehearing to the Commission or
petition for judicial review under the Arkansas Administrative Procedure Act,
Ark. Code Ann. §
25-15-201
et.seq.
APPEALS TO THE ACADEMIC FACILITIES REVIEW BOARD (ARK. CODE
ANN. §§
6-20-2501 -
6-20-2516)
6.00 REVIEW BOARD APPEAL
PROCEDURES
6.01 Pursuant to Ark. Code Ann.
§
6-20-2513, a school
district may appeal any written determination of the Division made under the
provisions of the Arkansas Public School Academic Facilities Funding Act (Ark.
Code Ann. §
6-20-2501
et
seq.) to the Academic Facilities Review Board.
6.01.1 For the purpose of this Section 6.00,
the phrase "Written Determination" includes the Division's notice of approval
of construction projects eligible for state financial participation under Ark.
Code Ann. §
6-20-2507.
6.02 A school district may request
in writing, and the Division shall provide within twenty (20) calendar days, a
written determination concerning a matter directly affecting the school
district that is covered under Ark. Code Ann. §§
6-20-2501 through
6-20-2516.
6.02.1 A school district may not utilize the
procedures outlined in this Section 6.02 to request a written determination
that is in effect a request for reconsideration of an earlier written
determination.
6.03 If
the school district wishes to appeal the written determination of the Division,
the school district must, within sixty (60) calendar days of receipt of the
Division's written determination, submit to the the Office of General Counsel,
Arkansas Department of Education, with a copy to the Division, a written
request for an appeal or an appeal and hearing with the Review Board. With its
written request, the school district must submit a brief written statement of
no longer than ten (10) pages explaining, in clear and express terms, the facts
of the case and how the Division's determination is not supported by
substantial evidence or is outside the legal authority vested in the Division.
At the time of submitting its initial brief, the school district shall indicate
whether it requests a formal hearing before the Review Board. If the appeal or
appeal and request for hearing are not received within sixty (60) calendar days
of the Division's written determination, the Review Board shall deny the appeal
on the grounds that it is untimely.
6.04 Upon timely receipt of the school
district's written request for an appeal or an appeal and hearing, the Division
may prepare a written statement in response. The Division's written response
will be limited to ten (10) pages. The Division will provide its written
response to the Office of General Counsel, Arkansas Department of Education,
with a copy to the school district, within thirty (30) calendar days of receipt
of the school district's written request for an appeal.
6.05 If the school district does not request
a hearing, the Review Board shall meet upon the call of the chair to consider
the appeal. Except for good cause shown, the chair of the Review Board shall
schedule the meeting within thirty (30) calendar days of receipt of the
Division's written response. Notice of the date, time and location of the
meeting will be sent to the appealing school district and to the
Division.
6.06 If the school
district requests a hearing or if the Review Board determines that a hearing is
necessary, the Review Board shall meet upon the call of the chair. Except for
good cause shown, the chair of the Review Board shall schedule the hearing
within thirty (30) calendar days of receipt of the Division's written response.
Notice of the date, time, and location of the hearing will be sent to the
appealing school district and to the Division. Hearings shall be conducted
pursuant to Section 6.08 of these Rules.
6.07 A majority of the members of the Review
Board shall constitute a quorum, and all actions taken by the Review Board
shall be by a majority of the quorum present.
6.08 For each hearing, the appealing school
district and the Division will each have five (5) minutes to present an opening
statement, beginning with the appealing school district. The chair of the Board
may, only for good cause shown and upon request of either party, allow either
party additional time to present an opening statement.
6.08.1 The appealing school district and the
Division will each have fifteen (15) minutes to present their cases-in-chief to
the Review Board, beginning with the appealing district, which bears the burden
of proof. The chair of the Board may, only for good cause shown and upon
request of either party, allow either party additional time to present their
cases-in-chief.
6.08.2 The
appealing school district and the Division will each have five (5) minutes to
present a closing statement, beginning with the appealing school district. The
chair of the Board may, only for good cause shown and upon request of either
party, allow either party additional time to present a closing
statement.
6.08.3 Members of the
Review Board may, at any time during the proceedings, ask questions to
representatives of either party.
6.08.4 For the purposes of the record,
documents offered during the hearing by the appealing school district shall be
clearly marked in sequential, numeric order (1, 2, 3).
6.08.5 For the purposes of the record,
documents offered during the hearing by the Division shall be clearly marked in
sequential, alphabetic letters (A, B, C).
6.08.6 Following a hearing, the Review Board
shall make a final determination accepting, rejecting, or modifying the
determination of the Division. The Review Board may deliberate and announce its
determination at the close of the hearing, or the Review Board may take the
matter under advisement. The Review Board shall provide to the school district
and the Division its written final determination within ten (10) business days
of the hearing.
7.00 APPEAL PROCESS: COMMISSION REVIEW OF
DECISIONS OF THE REVIEW BOARD
7.01 If the
school district wishes to appeal the final determination of the Review Board,
the school district must, within thirty (30) calendar days of receipt of the
Review Board's final determination, submit to the Office of General Counsel,
Arkansas Department of Education, with a copy to the Division, a written
request for an appeal or an appeal and hearing from the Review Board's final
determination to the Commission. With its written request, the school district
must submit a brief written statement of no longer than fifteen (15) pages
explaining, in clear and express terms, the facts of the case and how the
Division's determination is not supported by substantial evidence or is outside
the legal authority vested in the Division. At the time of submitting its
initial brief, the school district shall indicate whether it requests a formal
hearing before the Commission. If the appeal or appeal and request for hearing
are not received within thirty (30) calendar days from the date of the Review
Board's written final determination, the Commission shall deny the appeal on
the grounds that it is untimely.
7.02 Upon timely receipt of the school
district's written request for an appeal or appeal and hearing, the Division
may prepare a written statement in response. The Division's written response
will be limited to fifteen (15) pages. The Division will provide its written
response to the Office of General Counsel, Arkansas Department of Education,
with a copy to the school district, within thirty (30) calendar days of receipt
of the school district's written request for an appeal.
7.03 Once the written statements from the
school district and the Division are received by the Commission, the Commission
will consider the appeal at the call of the chair of the Commission. Except for
good cause shown, the chair of the Commission will schedule the meeting for
consideration of the appeal within thirty (30) calendar days of receipt of the
Division's written response. Notice of the date, time, and location of the
meeting will be sent to the appealing school district and to the Division. If
requested by the appealing school district or if the Commission determines that
a hearing is necessary, a hearing concerning the appeal will be held during the
meeting and in accordance with Section 8.00 of these Rules.
7.04 If the Review Board's final
determination will result in a greater level of state financial participation
in a project than previously authorized by the Division, the Board's final
determination shall be reviewed by the Commission at the call of the chair of
the Commission.
7.04.1 When the chair of the
Commission determines that a review is mandated by Section 7.04 of these Rules,
the chair shall, within thirty (30) calendar days of the date of the Review
Board's decision, give written notice to the appealing school district and the
Division that the final determination will be reviewed by the
Commission.
7.04.2 Within thirty
(30) calendar days of receipt of notice from the chair of the Commission, the
appealing school district shall submit to the the Office of General Counsel,
Arkansas Department of Education, with a copy to the Division, a brief written
statement of no longer than fifteen (15) pages explaining, in clear and express
terms, the facts of the case and how the Division's determination is not
supported by substantial evidence or is outside the legal authority vested in
the Division. At the time of submitting its initial brief, the school district
shall indicate whether it requests a formal hearing before the
Commission.
7.04.3 Upon timely
receipt of the school district's brief written statement, the Division may
prepare a written statement in response. The Division's written response will
be limited to fifteen (15) pages. The Division will provide its written
response to the Office of General Counsel, Arkansas Department of Education,
with a copy to the school district, within thirty (30) calendar days of receipt
of the school district's brief written statement.
7.04.4 Once the written statements from the
school district and the Division are received by the Commission, the Commission
will consider the review at the call of the chair of the Commission. Except for
good cause shown, the chair of the Commission will schedule the meeting for
consideration of the review within thirty (30) calendar days of receipt of the
Division's written response. Notice of the date, time, and location of the
meeting will be sent to the appealing school district and to the Division. If
requested by the appealing school district or if the Commission determines that
a hearing is necessary, a hearing concerning the review will be held during the
meeting and in accordance with Section 8.00 of these Rules
8.00 COMMISSION HEARING
PROCEDURES: APPEALS FROM THE REVIEW BOARD
8.01
For each hearing, the appealing school district and the Division shall each
have up to ten (10) minutes to present an opening statement, beginning with the
appealing school district. The chair of the Commission may grant additional
time to either or both parties, if necessary.
8.02 The appealing school district and the
Division shall each have up to fifteen (15) minutes to present their
cases-in-chief to the Commission, beginning with the appealing school district.
The chair of the Commission may grant additional time to either or both
parties, if necessary.
8.03 After
both parties have presented their cases-in-chief, the appealing school district
and the Division shall each have up to five (5) minutes to present a closing
statement, beginning with the appealing school district. The chair of the
Commission may grant additional time to either or both parties, if
necessary.
8.04 Members of the
Commission may ask questions of either party at any time throughout the
proceedings.
8.05 After hearing all
testimony and evidence presented, the Commission shall deliberate and may
announce its decision at the close of the hearing or may take the matter under
advisement.
8.06 The Commission
shall provide to the school district and the division its final written
determination within ten (10) business days of the hearing.
9.00 FINALITY OF COMMISSION DECISIONS
All decision of the Commission resulting from a school district's
appeal of a determination of the Review Board, or resulting from the
Commission's review of a determination of the Review Board, shall be final and
shall not be subject to further appeal or request for rehearing to the
Commission, or petition for judicial review under the Arkansas Administrative
Procedure Act (Ark. Code Ann. §
25-15-201
et. seq.).