Current through Register Vol. 49, No. 9, September, 2024
Section 1
Purpose The purpose of these rules is to provide procedures, standards,
and criteria for making loan guarantees or other forms of credit guarantees for
the Disadvantaged Business Enterprise Contractor Loan Insurance Program under
the Arkansas Development Finance Authority Small Business Revolving Loan
Program (the "Fund.")
Section 2
(a) Authority for the day-to-day operation of
the Fund, excluding the approval of loan guarantees or other forms of credit
guarantees, is delegated by the Authority's Board of Directors, ("Authority
Board") to the Vice President of Development Finance, or his/her designee.
(b) With the exception of appeals,
the Small Business Loan Committee of the Authority's Board (the "Committee") is
authorized to approve loan guarantees or other forms of credit guarantees and
to execute any document necessary or convenient to make effective such
guarantees.
(c) The Authority's
Board shall have the authority to review appeals from the Committee's decision
as provided in Section 8 of this rule.
Section 3
Definitions
(a) "Applicant" shall mean a financial
institution.
(b) "Application"
shall mean a request for a loan or other credit guarantee submitted to the
Authority by a financial institution.
(c) "Authority" shall mean the Arkansas
Development Finance Authority established by Act 1062 of 1985.
(d) "Board" shall mean the board of directors
of the Authority.
(e) "Borrower"
shall mean an eligible disadvantaged business enterprise that is seeking the
loan for its own purpose in fulfilling a contract or an individual(s) who is
building a single family residence for their own habitation who in turn is
obtaining the services of an eligible disadvantaged business enterprise entity
to build their single family residence.
(f) "Committee" shall mean the Small Business
Loan Committee of the Authority Board appointed by the Authority Board to
approve guarantees under this program with requirement that all such actions
taken by the Committee shall be reported at the next meeting of the
Board.
(g) "Eligible disadvantaged
business enterprise" shall mean businesses qualified either by the Arkansas
Highway and Transportation Department as a disadvantaged business enterprise
and/or by the U.S. Small Business Administration as an 8(a) contractor, or such
other categories as the Board may designate.
(h) "Eligible purposes" shall mean working
capital necessary to secure a performance bond from a surety to complete
contract work. Performance bonds shall be specific to particular contracts. In
the case of homebuilders, eligible purpose means construction of a low to
moderate income single family owner occupied home. Eligible purposes do not
include an insured loan made primarily to pay off or refinance an existing debt
to a creditor whose loan is inadequately secured or who is in danger of
sustaining a loss.
(i) "Escrow
Agent" shall mean a company qualified as a funds management service and
approved by surety companies to administer payments on a contract in a manner
to assure cost accountability.
(j)
"Financial institution" shall mean a financial institution defined in ACA Title
23, Chapter 30 or institutions created under Act 567 of 1957 Arkansas General
Assembly which provided for Development Finance Corporations and all subsequent
amendments.
(k) "Fund" shall mean
$500,000 of unrestricted reserves of ADFA which was allocated by the Board to
establish a fund to provide guarantees for loans made to Disadvantaged Business
Enterprises by Resolution adopted January 20, 1994, or such other funds as may
be made available for the purposes of the program.
(l) "Loan Authorization" shall mean a letter
from the President or Vice-President of Development Finance or their designees
to a financial institution agreeing to insure a loan to a borrower on the terms
and conditions and subject to the requirements stated therein.
(m) "Loan Insurance Agreement" shall mean the
agreement between the financial institution and the Authority required by
Section 11 of these regulations.
(n) "Low to Moderate Income" shall mean
eighty percent (80 %) to one hundred forty percent (140%) of the adjusted
median household income as determined by HUD.
(o) "Pre-approved Borrower shall mean a
borrower with a firm take-out commitment for a specific amount and specific
term issued by a bona fide financial institution.
(p) "State" shall mean the State of
Arkansas.
(q) "Surety" shall mean a
surety agent of a licensed surety company listed by the Small Business
Administration as qualified to participate in the SBA Surety Bond Guarantee
Program, other sureties and/or insurance agencies as may be approved by the
Authority.
(r) "Working Capital
Loan" shall mean any loan the proceeds of which are to be used for operating,
maintenance and other costs and expenses.
Section 4
Eligibility
(a) Eligible purposes are defined in Section
3(g) above.
(b) Eligible borrowers
are defined in Section 3(e) above.
(c) Eligible financial institutions are
defined in Section 3(j) above.
Section 5
Application Contents
(a) Required Contents. Unless waived by the
Authority, the financial institution shall submit to the Authority an
application containing the following:
(1) A
completed General Information Sheet form provided by the Authority.
(2) A written narrative by the lender
analyzing the borrower's application (i.e., credit analysis), including an
identification of the proposed amount of the loan, the requested percentage of
insurance, the purpose, terms and conditions of the loan, a description of the
collateral and basis for its valuation, a summary of the borrower's and
business' credit standing, and a description of other sources of financing, if
more than one source, for the proposed contract constituting an eligible
purpose under these regulations.
(3) Complete resumes of the borrower, all
partners, owners, officers and guarantors, as applicable.
(4) Historical business financial statements
for the prior three years, including income statements and balance sheets
(income tax returns may also be required, as applicable, if an existing
business). Income tax returns may be sufficient if accountant prepared
statements are unavailable. Interim financial statements must also be included
if the most recent statements are beyond 90 days.
(5) Signed current personal financial
statement(s) of borrower(s) with a minimum 20% ownership in the business.
Federal tax returns may be required. This information may also be required of
guarantors.
(6) Contract budget
with supporting assumptions and a cash flow statement for the term of the
contract.
(7) Evidence from surety
that appropriate surety bond or builder's risk policy will be issued upon
funding of loan.
(8) Other
information as the Authority may require; e.g., jobs created or retained by
proposed project.
(b)
Supplemental Information: The Authority may require at its discretion:
(1) Where applicable, appraisals of
collateral or the lender's basis for determining collateral value.
(2) A business or marketing plan, including
an analysis of competition.
(3)
Copies of leases or purchase agreements, as applicable.
(4) Repayment history (if financing an
existing borrower).
(5) Any other
information or certification from the borrower or lender deemed by the
Authority to be necessary or desirable in connection with an insured loan
application.
(6) Any other
information or certifications from the borrower or lender deemed by the
Authority to be necessary or desirable in connection with an insured loan
application.
Section
6
Application Procedure
(a) The Authority in its sole and absolute
discretion shall determine when an application is complete.
(b) It shall be the responsibility of the
lender to submit a complete application.
(c) The Committee shall consider the
application expeditiously as possible after a complete application is received
with the goal of processing applications within five business days.
(d) The Committee will review an application
based on the following criteria and considerations:
(1) An application will not be approved
unless the Committee determines that there is a reasonable prospect that the
borrowers will repay a loan according to its terms.
(2) An application will only be approved to
the extent, in terms of amount, percentage and period of insurance, that it is
prudent for the Authority to provide such amount, percentage and period of
insurance and that such amount, percentage and period of insurance is necessary
to complete the financing.
(3) No
application will be approved unless the Committee determines that the insured
loan will be serviced by a financial institution as required by the Loan
Agreement.
(4) No application will
be approved unless the Authority determines that the borrower is eligible and
the insured loan proceeds will be used in connection with an eligible
purpose.
(5) No application will be
approved unless the Committee determines that the application is complete and
that information sufficient to make an informed decision on the application has
been received.
(6) In reviewing
applications, the Committee will consider the following, as applicable:
(i) The extent to which the borrower
demonstrates need for an insured loan.
(ii) The economic feasibility of the business
endeavor as evidenced by the borrower's present and past financial situation
and business experience and the general reasonableness of the business proposal
(contract) and financial projections for the future.
(iii) Whether the borrower and any guarantors
have satisfactory credit histories.
(iv) Whether the borrower has sufficient
capital and other resources to complete the contract as planned, and the amount
and source of equity contributed.
(v) The adequacy of the security offered for
the loan.
(vi) The extent to which
the business contributes to local economic development and
employment.
Section 7
Application Approval or
Rejection
(a) Upon approval of an
application by the Committee, the President, Vice President of Development
Finance, or their designees or members of the Board, a loan authorization
agreement will be issued setting forth the terms and conditions upon which the
loan will be insured.
(b) No loan
authorization shall become effective until the lender has paid the initial
insurance premium required in section 12 of these regulations. Such payment,
along with an executed loan authorization, shall indicate the lender's
acceptance of the loan authorization.
(c) No loan authorization shall be effective
unless a loan insurance agreement as provided in Section 11 of these
regulations has been executed by the lender and the Authority and remains in
effect.
(d) In the event the
President or Vice President of Development Finance or their designees rejects
an application, they will promptly send the lender and prospective borrower a
notice, including reasons for the rejection. The notice shall include a
statement of the borrower's right to appeal the President's or the Vice
President's of Development Finance or their designees' decision to the
Authority's Board.
Section
8
Appeal to the Authority's Board
(a) In the event that an application is
rejected by the President or Vice President of Development Finance or their
designees, the borrower shall have the right to appeal the decision to the
Authority. Notice of the appeal, together with a statement of the reasons why
the President or Vice President of Development Finance's or their designee's
decision should be reversed or modified, shall be given to the Committee in
writing within twenty calendar days after the date of the President or Vice
President of Development Finance or their designees mailed notice of rejection
to the financial institution. The Committee shall inform the lender of any such
appeals. The appeal shall be heard at the next meeting of the Authority's Board
at which there is room on the agenda, and the borrower must be present to
support the appeal. The Authority's Board ordinarily meets the third Thursday
of each month. The appeal shall be based on the record before the President or
Vice President of Development Finance or their designees on the date of the
rejection. The decision of the President or Vice President of Development
Finance or their designees to reject an application shall be final unless the
Authority determines that the rejection was arbitrary, capricious, or an abuse
of discretion, in which event the Authority's Board may overturn or modify the
decision of the President or Vice President of Development Finance or their
designees and may direct the President or Vice President of Development Finance
or their designees to take further action with respect to the
application.
Section 9
Loan and Insurance Terms and Conditions
(a) Interest rate and term. The rate of
interest on the insured loan and the term of the loan shall be agreed between
the lender and borrower, subject to the approval of the Authority, provided
that loans are at market rate for a term of no longer than 180 days.
(b) Collateral. Repayment of an insured loan
shall be secured by such collateral as the Authority deems prudent.
(1) Insured loans may, at the discretion of
the Authority, be secured by collateral valued for collateral purposes at less
than the amount of the insured loan, provided the borrower, its principals and
any guarantors, are of good character and have good credit histories.
(2) Real estate or unmovable machinery or
equipment constituting a significant portion of collateral for repayment of an
insured loan shall be located within the State. Mobile machinery or equipment
constituting a significant portion of collateral for repayment of an insured
loan shall be registered with and taxed by the State or municipal authorities,
if the State or municipal authorities register or tax machinery or equipment of
a type similar to the collateral, and shall be stored in the State when not in
use.
(c) Covenants. The
covenants and requirements of the loan shall be established by the lender in
accordance with prudent lending practices. The Authority may require such
additional covenants and requirements-as may be necessary, prudent or
desirable. At a minimum, the documents should ordinarily require the borrower
to:
(1) Make periodic interest payments with
a balloon principal payment at receipt of final contract payment or due date of
the loan.
(2) Assign progress
payments to an Escrow Agent that will be responsible for payment of appropriate
charges against the contract.
(3)
Maintain adequate insurance on collateral, and maintain books and records on
the business.
(4) Pay any taxes or
governmental charges assessed against the collateral and comply with all
applicable laws and regulations.
(5) Keep the collateral free of liens and
encumbrances except for as may be expressly accepted by the lender and the
Authority.
(6) Provide for periodic
financial reports.
(7) Repay
advances necessary to protect the collateral and all expenses of protecting or
enforcing the rights of the lender and Authority.
Section 10
Loan
Insurance.
The Authority may insure up to 90 percent of a loan, with a not
to exceed maximum loan insurance amount of $50,000. Should a business which is
the subject of an insured loan default or otherwise be unable to make loan
payments, the Authority would pay the lender up to 90% of the deficiency. The
balance of any loss is absorbed by the lender. Loan payments and the proceeds
of any collateral are applied pro rata to the insured and uninsured portion of
the loan. The Authority's obligation would be limited to a payment of the
insured percentage of a loan times the amount of principal, accrued interest
and the lender's reasonable costs of collection, exclusive of costs attributed
to environmental problems, remaining unpaid after liquidation of collateral up
to the lesser of $50,000 or an amount equal to the insured percentage of the
original loan amount authorized in the loan authorization agreement. On a case
by case basis the Authority's Board may approve bank loan guarantees in excess
of the aforementioned limits.
Section
11
Loan Insurance Agreement
No loan authorization shall be effective unless the lender and
the Authority have executed a loan insurance agreement in a form acceptable to
the Authority setting forth the relative rights and responsibilities of the
lender and the Authority for all insured loans. The loan insurance agreement
shall include without limitation the following:
(a) General conditions and provisions
incorporating the requirements of this division of the rules and the Small
Business Act of 1989;
(b)
Provisions setting forth the responsibilities of the lender to prudently
underwrite and service insured loans in such a manner as would be the normal
and customary practice of a prudent lender making or servicing a loan without
relying on loan insurance;
(c) A
requirement that the lender notify the Authority in writing within 5 business
days after knowledge of a default. Upon default, the lender and/or Authority
shall take such action as may be prudent, including without limitation
repossessing and liquidating or foreclosing on collateral;
(d) A description of the Authority's
insurance programs and the method for paying insurance claims.
Section 12
Insurance
Premiums
The Authority shall charge a one-time, up-front insurance
premium. Premiums are due at the time lender originates a loan and executes a
loan authorization with the Authority. The Authority's insurance is not
effective until premiums are paid. It is expected that lender will pass along
the cost of premiums to borrowers. Premiums shall be determined at the time the
Committee approves the application, but in no event is the premium to exceed 2%
per annum on an annualized basis.
Section 13
Administrative Costs of the
Program
The Authority may charge the Fund actual and necessary
administrative expenses in operating the insurance program.
Section 14
Confidential Records
(a) The President or his designee shall
provide nonexempt program records for inspection in accordance with ACA Chapter
25, Section 19.
(b) The person
requesting inspection of the records may be charged a reasonable fee for
copying and mailing the records.
(c) Except as otherwise provided in ACA
Chapter 25, Section 19, records exempt from disclosure include files which, if
disclosed, would give advantage to competitors or bidders, but are not limited
to:
(1) Reports and analyses of reports
obtained in confidence from creditors, employers, customers, suppliers, and
others which bear on the applicant's character, finances, management ability,
and reliability and which were obtained from persons or firms not required by
law to submit them.
(2) Financial
statements, tax returns, business records, employment history and other
personal data submitted by or for applicants, or analysis of such
data.
(3) Consumer lists.
(4) Production, sales or cost data.
(5) Marketing strategy information that
relates to a borrower's plan to address specific markets and borrower's
strategy regarding specific competitors.
Section 15
Amendment of
Regulations
These Regulations may be amended from time to time by
Resolution of the Board of the Authority in accordance with the requirements of
the APA.
Approved this _____ day of _______________________, 2008.
________________________________
Art Morris, Chair
________________________________
Mac Dodson, President