Arkansas Administrative Code
Agency 088 - Arkansas Teacher Retirement System
Rule 088.00.17-007 - Rule 11-1 Survivor Benefits
Universal Citation: AR Admin Rules 088.00.17-007
Current through Register Vol. 49, No. 9, September, 2024
RULE 11-1 SURVIVOR BENEFITS
A.C.A. §§ 24-7-710, 713
I.
GENERAL: See A.C.A §
24-7-710
for Survivor Benefit Rules.
A. Benefits
may be provided to dependents of qualifying members after the death of the
member. To qualify, a member must have five (5) years of actual service and be
an active member at the time of death.
B. ATRS considers a member to be active for
the purpose of qualifying for survivor benefits under A.C.A. §
24-7-710
if:
i. The member has at least ten (10) days
of service credit in each prior quarter of the fiscal year from the time the
fiscal year began or the member was employed by an ATRS employer, whichever
occurs last, provided however, the member must have at least one quarter with
ten (10) days of service; or
ii.
The member has at least ten (10) days of service in the quarter of the member's
death, or, ten (10) working days have not elapsed in the quarter of the
member's death.
II.
SPOUSAL BENEFITS OR ALTERNATIVE
RESIDUAL BENEFICIARIES
A. Unless the
member directs an alternative residual beneficiary or beneficiaries by written
form approved by ATRS, the benefits provided for in A.C.A. §
24-7-710,
shall be paid to the spouse of the qualifying member if the spouse survives the
member and was married to the member for at least two (2) years immediately
prior to the member's death.
B.
i. If at the time of the member's death there
are no dependent children eligible to receive a dependent child annuity, a
surviving spouse who qualifies to receive a surviving spouse annuity may file
with ATRS a waiver of any rights to the spousal annuity.
ii. If the surviving spouse files a waiver of
the spousal annuity, then the deceased member's residue beneficiary or
beneficiaries will receive a single distribution of the member's residue
amount, if any.
C.
i. The spousal annuity is payable for the
spouse's lifetime, regardless of remarriage, pursuant to A.C.A. §
24-7-710.
ii. The spouse may defer
receipt of the annuity, if applicable, under the deferred retirements
provisions of A.C.A. §
24-7-707.
D.
i. A
member may select one or more alternative beneficiaries to receive a lump sum
payment of the member's residue in lieu of the member's surviving spouse
("alternative residual beneficiary or beneficiaries"), documented on forms
provided and approved by ATRS, and no spousal benefit or other monthly benefits
shall be paid.
ii. If the member is
a participant in T-DROP and chooses an alternative residual beneficiary or
beneficiaries in lieu of the surviving spouse, and the member dies before
retiring, then the designated alternative residual beneficiary or beneficiaries
shall receive the T-DROP deposits as a lump sum and no spousal benefit or other
monthly benefit shall be paid.
E. A member may change an alternative
residual beneficiary or beneficiaries designation and revert to a spousal
annuity designation by documenting the change on a form provided and approved
by ATRS.
III.
DEPENDENT CHILDREN BENEFITS
A.
Surviving dependent children of the member shall receive an annuity under
A.C.A. §
24-7-710 and a cost of living adjustment, as may be designated by
the Board.
B. There are certain
additional limitations on the amount of annuity payable to a dependent child if
the member has multiple dependents. A.C.A. §
24-7-710.
i. "Child" is defined under A.C.A. §
24-7-202, and for purposes of receiving an annuity from ATRS, the child must be
a dependent child in accordance with §
24-7-710. While a surviving
dependent child's benefits normally cease once the child reaches eighteen (18)
years of age, there are circumstances where the child may continue to receive
benefits. These include:
a. A full-time
student. A full-time student is defined as one carrying 12 semester hours or 8
trimester hours in college, four (4) hours per day in a secondary or
postsecondary school, or other verifiable indices from an accredited
institution that the dependent child is engaged in full time curriculum or
field of study. Certification of attendance in an accredited school may be
reported by the dependent child in the absence of a parent or legal guardian
after the dependent child reaches age eighteen (18).
b. For a child receiving a dependent child
annuity age eighteen (18) or older who is temporarily physically or mentally
incapacitated, the Board may continue paying benefits upon receipt of a
doctor's certification that the child is temporarily physically or mentally
incapacitated, and is unable to attend school for the period of one semester or
term. At the beginning of the next semester or term, if the child does not
reenter school full-time, the dependent child annuity will terminate.
C. A child who is
adjudged physically or mentally incapacitated by a court of competent
jurisdiction. Such a child continues to be eligible to receive a dependent
child annuity as long as the incapacity exists, regardless of age. A.C.A.
§
24-7-710.
D. A dependent
child annuity remains at its initial monthly amount, adjusted only by a COLA
increase, and is not readjusted when the member's other dependent child or
children's annuities terminate.
E.
A dependent child annuity is paid as a separate payment to each child monthly,
rather than one lump-sum check payable to the spouse or custodian. Deposit
accounts designated to receive survivor annuity payments to a child under age
eighteen (18) shall conform with the Arkansas Uniform Transfers to Minors Act
or court order in a guardianship.
IV.
GENERAL RULES REGARDING SURVIVOR
ANNUITIES
A. Survivors are required to
produce sufficient proof of eligibility under these provisions prior to
receiving benefit payments.
B. ATRS
will notify survivors who may be eligible for a survivor's benefit at the last
address on file at ATRS. (See also ATRS Rule 11-5 Lost Payees).
C. If the member dies before receipt of the
first disability retirement check but after receiving final approval for
disability retirement, the benefits will be paid under the disability
retirement option or alternative residual beneficiary designation or
beneficiaries selected by the member.
D. If the member dies after the disability
application is received by ATRS but before disability retirement is approved,
then ATRS shall consider the member to have died in "active" service and
survivor benefits under A.C.A. §
24-7-710 shall be paid if no alternative
residual beneficiary or beneficiaries designation has been made by the
member.
E. For the purposes of
determining child survivor benefits, the member's salary shall be the salary
that the member would have received in the fiscal year in which the member died
had the member lived through the end of the fiscal year, if the member's
highest salary occurred in the year the member died.
F. Salary payments made after the death of a
member that were earned prior to death are subject to ATRS deductions and shall
be reported in total salary and days of service in the employer's quarterly
report. Payments made by an employer after the death of an active member that
are made as a mere gratuity and were not earned by the member shall not be
included in the member's salary reported to ATRS and are not subject to
contributions.
G. If survivor
benefits are payable by more than one reciprocal system to eligible survivors
of a deceased member, the survivors shall not receive more as a percentage of
the deceased member's final pay or as a minimum dollar amount than the largest
amount payable by a single, reciprocal system. ATRS will prorate minimum
benefits payable with any other reciprocal systems that have a minimum benefit
provision in its plan. Each reciprocal system shall pay only its proportionate
share of the minimum amount based on the ratio of service in its system to the
total service in all reciprocal systems.
H. When the member elects to transfer from
ATRS to APERS under the provisions of Act 793 of 1977, APERS' law governs the
survivors' eligibility for a payment of residue or survivor benefits upon the
member's death
HISTORY
Amended:June 15, 2004
February 7, 2006
April 26, 2007
December 18, 2009
July 1, 2011 (Emergency) Adopted: Augusts, 2011
Effective: November 11, 2011
Approved by Board: August 6, 2012
Amended: October 13, 2012
Effective: March 6, 2013
Approved by Board: July 26, 2013
Amended: October 9, 2013
Effective: November 8, 2013
Approved by Board: December 1, 2014
Amended: May 18, 2015
Effective: June 16, 2015
Approved by Board: February 5, 2018
Effective: February 15, 2018
Disclaimer: These regulations may not be the most recent version. Arkansas may have more current or accurate information. We make no warranties or guarantees about the accuracy, completeness, or adequacy of the information contained on this site or the information linked to on the state site. Please check official sources.
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