Current through Register Vol. 49, No. 9, September, 2024
ARKANSAS STATE BOARD OF PHYSICAL THERAPY RULES AND
REGULATIONS
I.
Officers
and Meetings
A. Officers shall:
1. Consist of a chairperson and a
secretary/treasurer, each of whom shall have the privilege of
re-election.
2. Officers shall be
elected annually in July, unless otherwise determined by the Board.
B. Duties of Officers:
1. The chairperson shall:
a. Call and preside at all meetings. In the
absence of the chairperson, he/she shall designate a member to
preside.
b. Be custodian of all
records or designate a custodian of all records.
c. Delegate duties to Board
members.
d. Vote on all
issues.
2. The
secretary/treasurer shall:
a. Ensure that
accurate minutes of each meeting are kept and distributed to each Board
member.
b. Supervise disbursement
of Board funds.
C. The location of the office of the Board
shall be designated by the Board.
D. Meetings:
1. Special meetings may be called at the
discretion of the chairperson, or by two members of the Board, provided that
all members are adequately notified.
2. All meetings shall be conducted pursuant
to the Arkansas Freedom of Information Act and disciplinary proceedings shall
be conducted in accordance with the Arkansas Administrative Procedures
Act.
3. Three (3) members shall
constitute a quorum.
4. A majority
vote of a quorum carries.
E. Information for Public Guidance:
1. The Board makes available a list of
persons holding certain responsibilities for handling FOIA requests, licensing
questions, and complaints against licensees so that the public may obtain
information about the Board or make submissions or requests. The names, mailing
addresses, telephone numbers, and electronic addresses can be obtained from the
Board's website at www.arptb.org.
2. The Board has a list of official forms
used by the Board and a list of all formal, written statements of policy and
written interpretative memoranda, and orders, decisions and opinions resulting
from adjudications, which may be obtained from the Board's office or
website.
II.
Definitions
For purposes of Arkansas Code
17-93-101
-
17-93-312
and these Rules and Regulations, the following terms shall mean:
1.
Mobilization is a passive
movement accomplished within the normal range of motion of the joint. It is a
manual therapy technique comprising a continuum of skilled passive movements to
the joints and/or related soft tissues that are applied at varying speeds and
amplitudes, including a small-amplitude/high-velocity therapeutic
movement.
2.
Readily
available for consultation is the ability to be reached in person or by
telecommunications within 30 minutes.
3.
Spinal manipulation and adjustment
is movement of the spinal joints beyond the normal range of
motion.
III.
Application for Licensure
A. An
individual who plans to practice as a Physical Therapist or Physical Therapist
Assistant must secure a license prior to practicing in the state.
B. Credentials required for application for
initial licensure are to be submitted to the Arkansas State Board of Physical
Therapy as follows:
1. An official transcript
mailed from the Office of the Registrar of a professional physical therapy
education program accredited by a national accreditation agency approved by the
Board is required. An official certification of graduation from a professional
physical therapy program shall be sufficient to allow the applicant to take the
licensure exam.
2. Official
application from the Arkansas State Board of Physical Therapy filled out by the
applicant and notarized.
3.
Application requirements must be completed and received by the Board prior to
taking the examinations.
C. Applicants who are currently licensed in
another state or territory, and are requesting same in Arkansas by
endorsement/reciprocity, shall submit:
1.
Official application from the Arkansas State Board of Physical Therapy filled
out by the applicant and notarized.
2. Previous test scores sent directly by the
official reporting agency.
3.
Verification of licensure from each state or territory where currently
licensed.
4. Official transcript
mailed from Office of the Registrar of a professional physical therapy
education program accredited by a national accreditation agency approved by the
Board.
D. All applicants
shall pay the required fees. Refer to attached fee schedule.
E. Beginning August 1, 2005, all applicants
must pass the Arkansas State Board of Physical Therapy jurisprudence
examination.
IV.
Temporary Permits
A. A temporary permit
may be granted to any Physical Therapist licensed in another state who comes to
Arkansas on a temporary basis for educational purposes. Physical Therapists
wishing to obtain this special permission must write a letter stating the
reasons he/she desires to have temporary privileges. This letter should
specify: date(s), location, individual/institution who is sponsoring the
therapist in Arkansas and a copy of the therapist's current license.
B. A temporary permit may be granted to any
Physical Therapist licensed in another state who comes to Arkansas on a
temporary basis for circumstances of emergency or natural disaster. Physical
Therapists wishing to obtain this special permission must write a letter
stating the reasons he/she desires to have temporary privileges. This letter
should specify: date(s), location, individual/institution who is sponsoring the
therapist in Arkansas and a copy of the therapist's current license.
B. A temporary permit may be issued for no
more than three (3) months without reapplying to the Board.
C. All applicants shall pay the required fee.
Refer to attached fee schedule.
V.
Methods of Licensure
A. Licensure by Reciprocity
1. Each applicant shall be considered on
individual qualifications.
2.
Requirements of state or territory in which currently licensed must be at least
equal to Arkansas requirements, including test scores.
3. Beginning August 1, 2005, each applicant
must pass the Arkansas State Board of Physical Therapy jurisprudence
examination.
4. The applicant may
be required to be interviewed by the Board if his/her credentials, requirements
of licensure in another state or territory, or current professional
capabilities are in question.
5. An
applicant to whom the Board refused reciprocity may request a hearing before
the Board.
6. Applicants who have
taken the national licensure examination prior to February, 1991, will be
required to have achieved a minimum score of 1.5 standard deviations below the
national average on the raw score of individual parts as well as the total.
Applicants who have taken the national licensure examination on or after
February, 1991 and prior to March of 1996 will be required to have achieved a
minimum score of 1.5 standard deviations below the national average on the
total raw score. For each examination given on or after March, 1996, a passing
score will be established by the Board using criterion referenced
scoring.
B. Licensure by
Examination
1. Applicants who comply with
qualifications in accordance with the Arkansas Physical Therapy Practice Act
shall be permitted to sit for examination. (See Ark. Code Ann. §
17-93-303)
2. Form of Examination
a. The examination for the Physical Therapist
or Physical Therapist Assistant shall be the appropriate level examination
procured from an examination service approved by the Arkansas State Board of
Physical Therapy.
b. The
examination will be administered at an approved agency. Written guidelines and
procedures will be provided at time of application.
c. The examination must be completed in the
time allotted or the fee will be forfeited.
3. Passing Level
a. For each examination given on or after
March, 1996, a passing score will be established by the Board using criterion
referenced scoring.
4.
Scoring and Reporting of Examinations
a.
Results of the examinations will be kept on file by the Board.
b. Examination scores will be reported
directly to each candidate by the Board.
5. Failure to Pass Examination
a. A candidate who fails to pass the
Examination will be notified. The candidate is ineligible to practice in
Arkansas as a Physical Therapist or a Physical Therapist Assistant until the
examination is passed.
b. Upon
payment of an appropriate fee, applicants who do not pass the examination after
the first attempt may re-take the examination one (1) additional time without
re-application for licensure. This must occur within six (6) months from the
first failure.
c. Prior to being
approved by the Board for each subsequent test beyond two (2) attempts,
individuals shall re-apply, meet with the
Board to discuss the applicant's written plan of remediation, and demonstrate
evidence satisfactory to the Board of having successfully completed additional
clinical training and/or course work as determined by the Board.
VI.
Foreign-educated Physical Therapists & Physical Therapists
Assistants
A. The foreign-educated
Physical Therapist or Physical Therapist Assistant is required to be eligible
for licensure or authorized to practice without limitation in their home
country.
B. Any foreign-educated
Physical Therapist or Physical Therapist Assistant who plans to practice in
Arkansas shall submit all credentials set forth in Section
III of these
regulations.
C. The
foreign-educated Physical Therapist or Physical Therapist Assistant must also
submit the following:
1. Credentials
evaluation statement from a credentials evaluation agency approved by the
Board.
2. Results from an English
proficiency examination. Both the examination and acceptable score on
examination must be approved by the Board. The test must include both written
and oral sections.
D.
Beginning August 1, 2005, all applicants must pass the Arkansas State Board of
Physical Therapy jurisprudence examination.
VII.
Recording and Renewals
A. Licenses must be renewed annually by March
1. The renewal must be accompanied by appropriate fees and proof of continuing
education pursuant to Section
XII of these Rules and
Regulations. A Physical Therapist or Physical Therapist Assistant on inactive
status may not engage in the provision of physical therapy services.
B. It is the responsibility of the individual
to notify the Board of an address change in writing. The licensee is required
to provide written notice to the Board of any change of address within ten
working days of the change.
1. Unrenewed
licenses become inactive as of a date established by the Board. To return to
regular status, the previous year's continuing education requirements must be
met and a reinstatement fee, not to exceed $100, must be paid.
2. Licenses reactivated after said date will
be assessed a late charge in addition to the renewal fee.
C. Individuals wishing to be placed on
inactive status must submit a written request to the Board.
1. A Physical Therapist or Physical Therapist
Assistant on inactive status may not engage in the provision of physical
therapy services.
2. To return to
active status, the applicant must demonstrate completion of delinquent
continuing education requirements up to four (4) units (40 contact hours) and
pay the annual license fee, and a reinstatement fee as outlined in Section
VIII.
D. Physical Therapists and Physical Therapist
Assistants who have not paid annual renewal fees by March 1 are in violation of
the Practice Act and shall not actively engage in practice. (Reference
17-93-311).
Practice without a valid license is subject to a fine of up to $1,000 per day.
Late renewals are allowed by paying a late fee as determined by the
Board.
E. Physical Therapists and
Physical Therapist Assistants will be required to pass the Arkansas State Board
of Physical Therapy jurisprudence examination for renewal in odd numbered
years.
VIII.
Fees
and Penalties (Current Fee Schedule Attached)
A. Physical Therapists shall be required to
pay fees not to exceed the following: Temporary Permit - $100
Examination Fee - determined by and paid directly to approved
agency/ies.
Application Fee - $100
Reciprocity - $250
Annual Renewals - $150
Late Fee - $100 per month
Jurisprudence Examination Fee - $50.00
Reinstatement Fee - $75
B. Physical Therapist Assistants shall be
required to pay fees not to exceed the following
Examination Fee - determined by and paid directly to approved
agency/ies.
Application Fee - $100
Reciprocity - $200
Annual Renewals - $125
Late Fee - $100 per month
Jurisprudence Examination Fee - $25.00
Reinstatement Fee - $50
C. Physical
Therapists or Physical Therapist
Assistants who have not paid annual renewal fees by March 1 will be allowed to
renew by paying a late fee of $100 per month.
IX.
Disciplinary Action
A. The Board may refuse to license, refuse to
renew a license, revoke a license or temporary permit, and/or take other
disciplinary action as provided by law regarding any Physical Therapist or
Physical Therapist Assistant who is guilty of any of the acts as set forth in
Section
17-93-308
of the Arkansas Physical Therapy Practice Act. Unprofessional conduct pursuant
to Ark. Code Ann. Section
17-93-308(a)
(3), shall include but not be limited to the
following:
1. Engaging in any type of sexual
conduct of a verbal or physical nature or to engage in a sexual/romantic
relationship, including, but not limited to kissing, sexual contact, and sexual
intercourse, with a current patient or with any person who was treated as a
patient within the preceding six months. A patient's consent to, initiation of,
or participation in the sexual contact or sexual/romantic relationship does not
change the nature of the conduct nor the prohibition. This provision shall not
prohibit a Physical Therapist or Physical Therapist Assistant from treating any
person with whom there has been a preexisting sexual or romantic
relationship.
2. Intentionally
viewing a completely or partially disrobed patient in the course of treatment
if the viewing is not related to patient diagnosis or treatment under current
practice standards.
3. Failing to
adhere to the recognized standards of ethics of the physical therapy
profession.
4. Charging
unreasonable or fraudulent fees for services performed or not
performed.
5. Failing to report to
the Board any act or omission of a license holder, certificate holder,
applicant or any other person who violates the provisions of the Arkansas
Physical Therapy Act, as amended.
A revoked license must be returned to the Board office
immediately upon notification of the revocation.
B. Each facility offering physical therapy
services shall be required to publicly display the name and address of the
Arkansas State Board of Physical Therapy.
C. Any person may file a complaint in writing
to the Board against any licensed Physical Therapist or Physical Therapist
Assistant in this state, charging said person with having violated the
provisions of any part of the Arkansas Physical Therapy Practice Act. The Board
may act upon its own motion or upon written complaint. The person named in the
complaint will be notified and a response from that individual will be
requested.
D. Duty of a Sanctioned
Professional
In every case in which a professional's license is revoked,
suspended, or surrendered, the professional shall, within thirty (30) days of
the revocation, suspension or surrender, do the following:
1. Return his or her license and any license
pocket cards to the Board's office;
2. Notify all of his or her clients in
writing that his or her license has been revoked, suspended, or
surrendered;
3. Notify all clients
to make arrangements for other professional services, calling attention to any
urgency in seeking the substitution of another licensed professional;
4. Deliver to all clients any papers or
property to which they are entitled, or notify the client of a suitable time
and place where the papers and other property may be obtained, calling
attention to any urgency for obtaining the papers or other property;
5. Refund any part of the fees paid in
advance that have not been earned;
6. Keep and maintain a record of the steps
taken to accomplish the foregoing;
7. File with the Board a list of all other
state, federal, and administrative jurisdictions by which he or she is
licensed. Upon such filing, the Board will notify those entitled of the
revocation, suspension, or surrender; and
8. The professional shall, within thirty (30)
days of revocation, suspension, or surrender of the license, file an affidavit
with the Board that he or she has fully complied with the provisions of the
order and completely performed the foregoing or provide a full explanation of
the reasons for his or her non-compliance. Such affidavit shall also set forth
the address where communications may thereafter be directed to the
respondent.
E.
Re-Licensure for Revoked or Surrendered License
1. No individual who has had his or her
license revoked or who has surrendered his or her license will be licensed,
except on petition made to the Board. The application for re-licensure is not
allowed until at least five years after the revocation or surrender of license
took effect.
2. The applicant bears
the burden of proof that he is rehabilitated following the revocation or
surrender of his license, that he can engage in the conduct authorized by the
license without undue risk to the public health, safety, and welfare, and that
he is otherwise qualified for the license pursuant to Arkansas Code
17-93-101
-
17-93-312.
3. The Board may impose any appropriate
conditions or limitations on a license to protect the public health, safety,
and welfare.
4. The Board may
require that the person seeking re-licensure take the licensing examination
and/or jurisprudence examination.
X.
Physical Therapist Assistant
Supervision
A. The practice of the
Physical Therapist Assistant shall be performed only under the supervision of
the licensed Physical Therapist who retains moral, ethical, and legal
responsibility for patient care.
B.
The supervising therapist must be readily available for consultation,
evaluations, and establishment of each program.
C. In direct consultation with the
(supervising) Physical Therapist, the Physical Therapist Assistant may:
1. Recommend changes in the treatment, plan
of care or goals as appropriate.
2.
Within the plan of care, recommend appropriate equipment, assistive devices or
modification of architectural barriers.
3. Within the plan of care, perform
appropriate examination procedures.
D. The Physical Therapist Assistant may alter
treatment in response to adverse changes in the patient's physiological
state.
XI.
Physical Therapy Aide Functions
A. The functions of the Physical Therapy Aide
may be performed under the direct supervision of a Physical Therapist or
Physical Therapist Assistant. However, the Physical Therapist shall retain
moral, ethical and legal responsibility for patient care.
B. A Physical Therapy Aide must receive
inservice training by a Physical Therapist or Physical Therapist Assistant.
Once the aide is trained in treatments which can be completed within the realm
of inservice as determined by a Physical Therapist, he/she may perform
treatments only under direct on-site supervision by a Physical Therapist and/or
Physical Therapist Assistant.
C.
The Physical Therapy Aide may not:
1. change
any treatment;
2. perform
evaluative and assessment procedures;
3. alter a plan of care or goals.
XII.
Continuing
Education Requirements
A. The licensed
Physical Therapist must complete, by December 31, in each biennium, two (2)
CEUs. CEUs are required to be submitted only with odd numbered year
renewals.
B. The licensed Physical
Therapist Assistant must complete, by December 31, in each biennium, one (1)
CEU. CEUs are required to be submitted only with odd numbered year
renewals.
C. Qualifying Continuing
Education Units
1. One CEU is defined as 10
contact hours of an accredited course or program. A contact hour is equal to 60
minutes actual time in a seminar or workshop. Program content must be of
clinical application, clinical management, behavioral science, or
science.
2. Program content and
CEUs accreditation must be approved by the Board or a Board-approved entity.
Proof of continuing education and a completed "Continuing Education Units" form
must be submitted to the Board for approval of a program for CEUs within 60
days after course completion. Final submission deadline is December 31. Proof
of CEUs may be copies of the original completion certificate. Proof of college
courses completed for CEUs is a transcript or grade report. Requests for
additional information from the Board must be made in writing.
3. College or university courses in the area
of clinical application, clinical management, behavioral science, science, or
scientific research will be accepted. Courses will be credited one (1) CEU for
each satisfactorily completed credit hour (grade C or higher). A "Continuing
Education Units" form and a transcript or grade report must be submitted to the
Board office.
4. An article or
research which has been published may be submitted to the Board for
consideration of up to one-half the biennium CEU requirement. This request,
along with the publication must be presented to the Board office 30 days prior
to licensure renewal anniversary date. Submissions after this date will not be
considered for current year. The article or research must be approval by the
Board.
5. Renewal applications are
mailed two months before the licensee's renewal month, i.e. a renewal
application due by March 1 is mailed no later than January 1. Each odd-numbered
year, a renewal application mailed to PTs and PTAs who have not met the CEU
requirement will indicate that proof of CEUs must be submitted along with the
completed renewal application. Completed renewal application, renewal fees, and
proof of CEUs must be submitted to the Board.
6. The Board will not accept as qualifying
CEUs previously submitted credit hours.
D. Failure to Comply
A. Licensees failing to complete the CEU
requirement by December 31 of the year prior to renewal must pay $50.00 per
month penalty until continuing education is completed and accepted by the
Board. Licensees failing to comply with the CEU requirement by license renewal
deadline will not receive license renewal and may not engage in the provision
of physical therapy services.
XIII.
Declaratory Orders
A. Purpose and Use of Declaratory Orders
A declaratory order is a means of resolving a controversy or
answering questions or doubts concerning the applicability of statutory
provisions, rules, or orders over which the agency has authority. A petition
for declaratory order may be used only to resolve questions or doubts as to how
the statutes, rules, or orders may apply to the petitioner's particular
circumstances. A declaratory order is not the appropriate means for determining
the conduct of another person or for obtaining a policy statement of general
applicability from the Board. A petition or declaratory order must describe the
potential impact of statutes, rules, or orders upon the petitioner's
interests.
B. The Petition
The process to obtain a declaratory order is begun by filing with
the Arkansas State Board of Physical Therapy a petition that provides the
following information:
1. The caption
shall read: Petition for Declaratory Order Before the Arkansas State Board of
Physical Therapy.
2. The name,
address, telephone number, and facsimile number of the petitioner.
3. The name, address, telephone number, and
facsimile number of the attorney of the petitioner.
4. The statutory provision(s), Board rule(s),
or Board order(s) on which the declaratory order is sought.
5. A description of how the statues, rules,
or orders may substantially affect the petitioner and the petitioner's
particular set of circumstances, and the question or issue or which petitioner
seeks a declaratory order.
6. The
signature of the petitioner or petitioner's attorney.
7. The date.
8. Request for hearing, if desired.
C. Board Disposition
1. The Board may hold a hearing to consider a
petition for declaratory statement. If a hearing is held, it shall be conducted
in accordance with A.C.A. §
25-15-208,
§
25-15-213 and
the Board's rules for adjudicatory hearings.
2. The Board may rely on the statements of
fact set out in the petition without taking any position with regard to the
validity of the facts. Within ninety (90) days of the filing of the petition,
the Board will render a final order denying the petition or issuing a
declaratory order.
XIV Amendments to these rules and regulations
may be proposed by presenting the amendments in writing at any
meeting of the Board. If the proposed amendment receives a majority vote of the
Board, then the procedures for adoption outlined in the Administrative
Procedures Act shall be followed.
Current Fee Schedule
Examination Fee
|
$350.00
|
PT and PTA
|
Initial Application Fee
|
$ 50.00
|
PT and PTA
|
Reciprocity
|
$160.00
|
PT
|
Reciprocity
|
$110.00
|
PTA
|
Annual Renewals
|
$75.00
|
PT
|
Annual Renewals
|
$50.00
|
PTA
|
Late Fee
|
$100.00 per month
|
PT and PTA
|
Reinstatement Fee
|
$75.00
|
PT
|
Reinstatement Fee
|
$50.00
|
PTA
|
Jurisprudence Exam Fee
|
$25.00
|
PT and PTA
|