Arkansas Administrative Code
Agency 016 - DEPARTMENT OF HUMAN SERVICES
Division 29 - Division of Medical Services
Rule 016.29.22-007 - National Drug Code (NDC) Billing Updates
Current through Register Vol. 49, No. 9, September, 2024
242.400 Drug Procedure Codes and National Drug Codes (NDCs) 1-1-23
Effective for claims with dates of service on or after January 1, 2008, Arkansas Medicaid implemented billing protocol per the Federal Deficit Reduction Act of 2005 for drugs. This explains policy and billing protocol for providers that submit claims for drug HCPCS/CPT codes with dates of service on or after January 1, 2008.
The Federal Deficit Reduction Act of 2005 mandates that Arkansas Medicaid require the submission of National Drug Codes (NDCs) on claims submitted with Healthcare Common Procedure Coding System, Level II/Current Procedural Terminology, 4th edition (HCPCS/CPT) codes for drugs administered. The purpose of this requirement is to assure that the State Medicaid Agencies obtain a rebate from those manufacturers who have signed a rebate agreement with the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS).
Arkansas Medicaid, by statute, will only pay for a drug procedure billed with an NDC when the pharmaceutical labeler of that drug is a covered labeler with Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS). A "covered labeler" is a pharmaceutical manufacturer that has entered into a federal rebate agreement with CMS to provide each state a rebate for products reimbursed by Medicaid Programs. A covered labeler is identified by the first five (5) digits of the NDC. To assure a product is payable for administration to a Medicaid beneficiary, compare the labeler code (the first five (5) digits of the NDC) to the list of covered labelers which is maintained on the DHS contracted Pharmacy vendor website.
A complete listing of "Covered Labelers" is located on the website. See Diagram 1 for an example of this screen. The effective date is when a manufacturer entered into a rebate agreement with CMS. The Labeler termination date indicates that the manufacturer no longer participates in the federal rebate program and therefore the products cannot be reimbursed by Arkansas Medicaid on or after the termination date.
Diagram 1
For a claim with drug HCPCS/CPT codes to be eligible for payment, the detail date of service must be prior to the NDC termination date. The NDC termination date represents the shelf-life expiration date of the last batch produced, as supplied on the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) quarterly update. The date is supplied to CMS by the drug manufacturer/distributor.
Arkansas Medicaid will deny claim details with drug HCPCS/CPT codes with a detail date of service equal to or greater than the NDC termination date.
When completing a Medicaid claim for administering a drug, indicate the HIPAA standard 11-digit NDC with no dashes or spaces. The 11-digit NDC is comprised of three (3) segments or codes: a 5-digit labeler code, a 4-digit product code, and a 2-digit package code. The 10-digit NDC assigned by the FDA printed on the drug package must be changed to the 11-digit format by inserting a leading zero (0) in one (1) of the three (3) segments. Below are examples of the FDA-assigned NDC on a package changed to the appropriate 11-digit HIPAA standard format. Diagram 2 displays the labeler code as five (5) digits with leading zeros; the product code as four (4) digits with leading zeros; the package code as two (2) digits without leading zeros, using the "5-4-2" format.
Diagram 2
00123 |
0456 |
78 |
LABELER CODE (5 digits) |
PRODUCT CODE (4 digits) |
PACKAGE CODE (2 digits) |
NDCs submitted in any configuration other than the 11-digit format will be rejected/denied. NDCs billed to Medicaid for payment must use the 11-digit format without dashes or spaces between the numbers.
See Diagram 3 for sample NDCs as they might appear on drug packaging and the corresponding format which should be used for billing Arkansas Medicaid:
Diagram 3
10-digit FDA NDC on PACKAGE |
Required 11-digit NDC (5-4-2) Billing Format |
12345 6789 1 |
12345678901 |
1111-2222-33 |
01111222233 |
01111 456 71 |
01111045671 |
HCPCS/CPT codes and any modifiers will continue to be billed per the policy for each procedure code. However, the NDC and NDC quantity of the administered drug is now also required for correct billing of drug HCPCS/CPT codes. To maintain the integrity of the drug rebate program, it is important that the specific NDC from the package used at the time of the procedure be recorded for billing. HCPCS/CPT codes submitted using invalid NDCs or NDCs that were unavailable on the date of service will be rejected/denied. We encourage you to enlist the cooperation of all staff members involved in drug administration to assure collection or notation of the NDC from the actual package used. It is not recommended that billing of NDCs be based on a reference list, as NDCs vary from one (1) labeler to another, from one (1) package size to another, and from one (1) time period to another.
Exception: There is no requirement for an NDC when billing for vaccines, radio pharmaceuticals, and allergen immunotherapy.
The HCPCS/CPT codes billing units and the NDC quantity do not always have a one-to-one relationship.
Example 1: The HCPCS/CPT code may specify up to 75 mg of the drug, whereas the NDC quantity is typically billed in units, milliliters or grams. If the patient is provided 2 oral tablets, one at 25 mg and one at 50 mg, the HCPCS/CPT code unit would be 1 (1 total of 75 mg) in the example whereas the NDC quantity would be 1 each (1 unit of the 25 mg tablet and 1 unit of the 50 mg tablet). See Diagram 4.
Diagram 4
Example 2: If the drug in the example is an injection of 5 ml (or cc) of a product that was 50 mg per 10 ml of a 10 ml single-use vial, the HCPCS/CPT code unit would be 1 (1 unit of 25 mg) whereas the NDC quantity would be 5 (5 ml). In this example, 5 ml or 25 mg would be documented as wasted. See Diagram 5. For billing wastage, see bullets D (Electronic Claims Filing) and E (Paper Claims Filing) below.
Diagram 5
Providers are instructed to bill as follows:
* 1 NDC for a procedure - 1st/only detail shall be billed with no modifier
* 2 NDCs for same procedure - 1st detail shall be billed with a KP and 2nd gets billed with a KQ modifier
* 3 NDCs for same procedure - 1st detail shall be billed with a KP and 2nd & 3rd detail get billed with a KQ modifier
* 4 or more NDCs for same procedure - submit via paper claim
* Wastage of each NDC shall be billed on a separate line with a JW modifier.
NOTE: The NDCs listed above are not the same (unless with a JW modifier). Same NDCs shall be billed on a single line with appropriate units.
NOTE: CMS definitions of modifiers:
* KP = First drug of a multiple drug unit dose formulation
* KQ = Second or subsequent drug of a multiple drug unit dose formulation
* JW = Drug wastage
Providers are instructed to bill as follows:
* 1 NDC for a procedure - 1st/only detail shall be billed with no modifier
* 2 NDCs for same procedure - 1st detail shall be billed with a KP and 2nd gets billed with a KQ modifier
* 3 NDCs for same procedure - 1st detail shall be billed with a KP and 2nd & 3rd detail get billed with a KQ modifier
* 4 or more NDCs for same procedure - 1st detail shall be billed with a KP and 2nd and subsequent details shall be billed with a KQ modifier
* Wastage of each NDC shall be billed on a separate line with a JW modifier.
Diagram 6
Paper adjustments for paid claims filed with NDC numbers will not be accepted. Any original claim will have to be voided and a replacement claim will need to be filed. Providers have the option of adjusting a paper or electronic claim electronically.
Each provider must retain all records for five (5) years from the date of service or until all audit questions, disputes or review issues, appeal hearings, investigations, or administrative/judicial litigation to which the records may relate are concluded, whichever period is longer.
At times, a manufacturer may question the invoiced amount, which results in a drug rebate dispute. If this occurs, you may be contacted requesting a copy of your office records to include documentation pertaining to the billed HCPCS/CPT code. Requested records may include NDC invoices showing the purchase of drugs and documentation showing what drug (name, strength, and amount) was administered and on what date, to the beneficiary in question.
242.410 Billing of Multi-Use and Single-Use Vials
Arkansas Medicaid follows the billing protocol per the Federal Deficit Reduction Act of 2005 for drugs.
Remember to verify the milligrams given to the patient and then convert to the proper units for billing.
Follow the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) requirements for safe practices regarding expiration and sterility of multi-use vials.
262.431 Billing of Multi-Use and Single-Use Vials
Arkansas Medicaid follows the billing protocol per the Federal Deficit Reduction Act of 2005 for drugs.
View or print the procedure codes for ARKids First-B procedures and services.
Remember to verify the milligrams given to the patient and then convert to the proper units for billing.
Follow the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) requirements for safe practices regarding expiration and sterility of multi-use vials.
272.531 National Drug Codes (NDCs)
Effective for claims with dates of service on or after January 1, 2008, Arkansas Medicaid implemented billing protocol per the Federal Deficit Reduction Act of 2005. This explains policy and billing protocol for providers that submit claims for drug HCPCS/CPT codes with dates of service on and after January 1, 2008.
The Federal Deficit Reduction Act of 2005 mandates that Arkansas Medicaid require the submission of National Drug Codes (NDCs) on claims submitted with Healthcare Common Procedure Coding System, Level II/Current Procedural Terminology, 4th edition (HCPCS/CPT) codes for drugs administered. The purpose of this requirement is to assure that the State Medicaid Agencies obtain a rebate from those manufacturers who have signed a rebate agreement with the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS).
Arkansas Medicaid, by statute, will only pay for a drug procedure billed with an NDC when the pharmaceutical labeler of that drug is a covered labeler with Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS). A "covered labeler" is a pharmaceutical manufacturer that has entered into a federal rebate agreement with CMS to provide each state a rebate for products reimbursed by Medicaid Programs. A covered labeler is identified by the first five (5) digits of the NDC. To assure a product is payable for administration to a Medicaid beneficiary, compare the labeler code (the first five (5) digits of the NDC) to the list of covered labelers which is maintained on the DHS contracted Pharmacy vendorwebsite.
A complete listing of "Covered Labelers" is located on the website. See Diagram 1 for an example of this screen. The effective date is when a manufacturer entered into a rebate agreement with CMS. The Labeler termination date indicates that the manufacturer no longer participates in the federal rebate program and therefore the products cannot be reimbursed by Arkansas Medicaid on or after the termination date.
Diagram 1
For a claim with drug HCPCS/CPT codes to be eligible for payment, the detail date of service must be prior to the NDC termination date. The NDC termination date represents the shelf-life expiration date of the last batch produced, as supplied on the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) quarterly update. The date is supplied to CMS by the drug manufacturer/distributor.
Arkansas Medicaid will deny claim details with drug HCPCS/CPT codes with a detail date of service equal to or greater than the NDC termination date.
When completing a Medicaid claim for administering a drug, indicate the HIPAA standard 11-digit NDC with no dashes or spaces. The 11-digit NDC is comprised of three (3) segments or codes: a 5-digit labeler code, a 4-digit product code, and a 2-digit package code. The 10-digit NDC assigned by the FDA printed on the drug package must be changed to the 11-digit format by inserting a leading zero (0) in one (1) of the three (3) segments. Below are examples of the FDA assigned NDC on a package changed to the appropriate 11-digit HIPAA standard format. Diagram 2 displays the labeler code as five (5) digits with leading zeros; the product code as four (4) digits with leading zeros; the package code as two (2) digits without leading zeros, using the "5-4-2" format.
Diagram 2
00123 |
0456 |
78 |
LABELER CODE (5 digits) |
PRODUCT CODE (4 digits) |
PACKAGE CODE (2 digits) |
NDCs submitted in any configuration other than the 11-digit format will be rejected/denied. NDCs billed to Medicaid for payment must use the 11-digit format without dashes or spaces between the numbers.
See Diagram 3 for sample NDCs as they might appear on drug packaging and the corresponding format which should be used for billing Arkansas Medicaid:
Diagram 3
10-digit FDA NDC on PACKAGE |
Required 11-digit NDC (5-4-2) Billing Format |
12345-6789-1 |
12345678901 |
1111-2222-33 |
01111222233 |
01111-456-71 |
01111045671 |
HCPCS/CPT codes and any modifiers will continue to be billed per the policy for each procedure code. However, the NDC and NDC quantity of the administered drug is now also required for correct billing of drug HCPCS/CPT codes. To maintain the integrity of the drug rebate program, it is important that the specific NDC from the package used at the time of the procedure be recorded for billing. HCPCS/CPT codes submitted using invalid NDCs or NDCs that were unavailable on the date of service will be rejected/denied. We encourage you to enlist the cooperation of all staff members involved in drug administration to assure collection or notation of the NDC from the actual package used. It is not recommended that billing of NDCs be based on a reference list, as NDCs vary from one (1) labeler to another, from one (1) package size to another, and from one (1) time period to another.
Exception: There is no requirement for an NDC when billing for vaccines, radiopharmaceuticals, and allergen immunotherapy.
The HCPCS/CPT codes billing units and the NDC quantity do not always have a one-to-one relationship.
Example 1: The HCPCS/CPT code may specify up to 75 mg of the drug whereas the NDC quantity is typically billed in units, milliliters or grams. If the patient is provided 2 oral tablets, one at 25 mg and one at 50 mg, the HCPCS/CPT code unit would be 1 (1 total of 75 mg) in the example whereas the NDC quantity would be 1 each (1 unit of the 25 mg tablet and 1 unit of the 50 mg tablet). See Diagram 4.
Diagram 4
Example 2: If the drug in the example is an injection of 5 ml (or cc) of a product that was 50 mg per 10 ml of a 10 ml single-use vial, the HCPCS/CPT code unit would be 1 (1 unit of 25 mg) whereas the NDC quantity would be 5 (5 ml). In this example, 5 ml or 25 mg would be documented as wasted. See Diagram 5. For billing wastage, see bullets A (Electronic Claims Filing) and B (Paper Claims Filing) below.
Diagram 5
Providers are instructed to bill as follows:
* 1 NDC for a procedure - 1st/only detail shall be billed with no modifier
* 2 NDCs for same procedure - 1st detail shall be billed with a KP and 2nd gets billed with a KQ modifier
* 3 NDCs for same procedure - 1st detail shall be billed with a KP and 2nd & 3rd detail get billed with a KQ modifier
* 4 or more NDCs for same procedure - submit via paper claim
* Wastage of each NDC shall be billed on a separate line with a JW modifier.
NOTE: The NDCs listed above are not the same (unless with a JW modifier). Same NDCs shall be billed on a single line with appropriate units.
NOTE: CMS definitions of modifiers:
* KP = First drug of a multiple drug unit dose formulation
* KQ = Second or subsequent drug of a multiple drug unit dose formulation
* JW = Drug wastage
Providers are instructed to bill as follows:
* 1 NDC for a procedure - 1st/only detail shall be billed with no modifier
* 2 NDCs for same procedure - 1st detail shall be billed with a KP and 2nd gets billed with a KQ modifier
* 3 NDCs for same procedure - 1st detail shall be billed with a KP and 2nd & 3rd detail get billed with a KQ modifier
* 4 or more NDCs for same procedure - 1st detail shall be billed with a KP and 2nd and subsequent details shall be billed with a KQ modifier
* Wastage of each NDC shall be billed on a separate line with a JW modifier.
NOTE: CMS definitions of modifiers:
* KP = First drug of a multiple drug unit dose formulation
* KQ = Second or subsequent drug of a multiple drug unit dose formulation
* JW = Drug wastage
Diagram 6
Paper adjustments for paid claims filed with NDC numbers will not be accepted. Any original claim will have to be voided and a replacement claim will need to be filed. Providers have the option of adjusting a paper or electronic claim electronically.
Each provider must retain all records for five (5) years from the date of service or until all audit questions, dispute or review issues, appeal hearings, investigations, or administrative/judicial litigation to which the records may relate are concluded, whichever period is longer.
At times, a manufacturer may question the invoiced amount, which results in a drug rebate dispute. If this occurs, you may be contacted requesting a copy of your office records to include documentation pertaining to the billed HCPCS/CPT code. Requested records may include NDC invoices showing purchase of drugs and documentation showing what drug (name, strength, and amount) was administered and on what date, to the beneficiary in question.
See Section 272.533 for additional information regarding drug code billing.
272.533 Injections, Therapeutic and/or Diagnostic Agents
Injection administration code is payable for beneficiaries of all ages. May be used for billing the administration of subcutaneous and/or intramuscular injections only. This procedure code cannot be billed when the medication is administered "ORALLY." No fee is billable for drugs administered orally.
Cannot be billed separately for Influenza Virus vaccines or Vaccines for Children (VFC) vaccines.
Cannot be billed to administer any medication given for family planning purposes. No other fee is billable when the provider decides not to supply family planning injectable medications.
Cannot be billed when the drug administered is not FDA approved.
Covered drugs can be billed electronically or on paper. If requested, additional documentation may be required to justify medical necessity. Reimbursement for manually priced drugs is based on a percentage of the average wholesale price.
Arkansas Medicaid follows the billing protocol per the Federal Deficit Reduction Act of 2005 for drugs. See Section 272.531 for further information.
Administration of therapeutic agents is payable only if provided in a physician's office, place of service code "11." These procedures are not payable to the certified nursemidwife if performed in any other setting. Therapeutic injections should only be provided by certified nurse-midwives experienced in the provision of these medications and who have the facilities to treat patients who may experience adverse reactions. The capability to treat infusion reactions with appropriate life support techniques should be immediately available. Only one administration fee is allowed per date of service unless "multiple sites" are indicated in the "Procedures, Services, or Supplies" field in the CMS-1500 claim form. Reimbursement for supplies is included in the administration fee. An administration fee is not allowed when drugs are given orally.
Multiple units may be billed when applicable. Take-home drugs are not covered. Drugs loaded into an infusion pump are not classified as "take-home drugs." Refer to payable CPT code ranges for therapeutic and chemotherapy administration procedure codes.
Physicians may bill for immunization procedures on the CMS-1500 claim form. View a CMS-1500 sample form.
Coverage criteria for all immunizations and vaccines are listed in the Procedure Code Tables - Arkansas Department of Human Services.
Influenza virus vaccine through the Vaccines for Children (VFC) program is determined by the age of the beneficiary and which vaccine is used.
The administration fee for all vaccines is included in the reimbursement fee for the vaccine CPT procedure code.
The Vaccines for Children (VFC) Program was established to generate awareness and access for childhood immunizations. Arkansas Medicaid established new procedure codes for billing the administration of VFC immunizations for children under the age of 19 years of age. To enroll in the VFC Program, contact the Arkansas Department of Health. Providers may also obtain the vaccines to administer from the Arkansas Division of Health. View or print Arkansas Department of Health contact information.
Medicaid policy regarding immunizations for adults remains unchanged by the VFC Program.
Vaccines available through the VFC Program are covered for Medicaid-eligible children. Administration fee only is reimbursed. When filing claims for administering VFC vaccines, providers must use the CPT procedure code for the vaccine administered. Electronic and paper claims require modifiers EP and TJ. ARKids First-B beneficiaries are not eligible for the VFC Program; however vaccines can be obtained to administer to ARKids First-B beneficiaries who are under the age of 19 by contacting the Arkansas Department of Health and indicating the need to order ARKids First-B SCHIP vaccines. View or print the Department of Health contact information.
When vaccines are administered to beneficiaries of ARKids First-B services, only modifier SL must be used for billing. Any additional billing and coverage protocols are listed under the specific procedure code in the tables in this section of this manual. See Part F of this section.
Arkansas Medicaid follows the billing protocol per the Federal Deficit Reduction Act of 2005 for drugs.
Remember to verify the milligrams given to the patient and then convert to the proper units for billing.
Follow the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) requirements for safe practices regarding expiration and sterility of multi-use vials.
See Section 272.531 for additional information regarding National Drug Code (NDC) billing.
Covered drugs may be billed electronically or on a paper claim. Additionally, these procedure codes requiring a PA will no longer require manual review during the processing of the claim.
A PA must be requested before treatment is initiated for any drug, therapeutic agent or treatment that indicates a PA is required in a provider manual or an official Division of Medical Services correspondence.
The PA requests should be completed using the approved contracted vendor PA request form (View or print PA form.)
A decision letter will be returned to the provider by fax or e-mail within five (5) business days.
If approved, the Prior Authorization number must be appended to all applicable claims, within the scope of the approval and may be billed electronically or on a paper claim with additional documentation when necessary.
Denials will be subject to reconsideration if received by the contracted vendor with additional documentation within fifteen (15) business days of date of denial letter.
A reconsideration decision will be returned within five (5) business days of receipt of the reconsideration request.
View or print contact information to obtain the DHS or designated vendor step-by-step process for requesting prior authorization.
*Procedure code requires paper billing with applicable attachments and must follow NDC protocol. (See Section 272.531 for NDC protocol.)
See Section 240.000-240.200 for prior authorization procedures.
List 603 diagnosis codes include: (View ICD Codes.) Diagnosis List 603 restrictions apply to ages twenty-one (21) years and above unless otherwise indicated in the age restriction column.
242.141 Billing of Multi-Use and Single-Use Vials
Arkansas Medicaid follows the billing protocol per the Federal Deficit Reduction Act of 2005 for drugs.
View or print the procedure codes and modifiers for Child Health Services/Early and Periodic Screening, Diagnosis, and Treatment (EPSDT) services.
Remember to verify the milligrams given to the patient and then convert to the proper units for billing.
Follow the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) requirements for safe practices regarding expiration and sterility of multi-use vials.
272.102 Drug Procedure Codes and National Drug Codes (NDC)
Effective for claims with dates of service on or after January 1, 2008, Arkansas Medicaid implemented billing protocol per the Federal Deficit Reduction Act of 2005 for drugs. This explains policy and billing protocol for providers that submit claims for drug HCPCS/CPT codes with dates of service on or after January 1, 2008.
The Federal Deficit Reduction Act of 2005 mandates that Arkansas Medicaid require the submission of National Drug Codes (NDCs) on claims submitted with Healthcare Common Procedure Coding System, Level II/Current Procedural Terminology, 4th edition (HCPCS/CPT) codes for drugs administered. The purpose of this requirement is to assure that the State Medicaid Agencies obtain a rebate from those manufacturers who have signed a rebate agreement with the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS).
Arkansas Medicaid, by statute, will only pay for a drug procedure billed with an NDC when the pharmaceutical labeler of that drug is a covered labeler with Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS). A "covered labeler" is a pharmaceutical manufacturer that has entered into a federal rebate agreement with CMS to provide each state a rebate for products reimbursed by Medicaid Programs. A covered labeler is identified by the first five (5) digits of the NDC. To assure a product is payable for administration to a Medicaid beneficiary, compare the labeler code (the first five (5) digits of the NDC) to the list of covered labelers which is maintained on the DHS contracted Pharmacy vendor website.
A complete listing of "Covered Labelers" is located on the website. The effective date is when a manufacturer entered into a rebate agreement with CMS. The Labeler termination date indicates that the manufacturer no longer participates in the federal rebate program and therefore the products cannot be reimbursed by Arkansas Medicaid on or after the termination date. For a claim with drug HCPCS/CPT codes to be eligible for payment, the detail date of service must be prior to the NDC termination date. The NDC termination date represents the shelf-life expiration date of the last batch produced, as supplied on the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) quarterly update. The date is supplied to CMS by the drug manufacturer/distributor.
Arkansas Medicaid will deny claim details with drug HCPCS/CPT codes with a detail date of service equal to or greater than the NDC termination date.
When completing a Medicaid claim for administering a drug, indicate the HIPAA standard 11-digit NDC with no dashes or spaces. The 11-digit NDC is comprised of three (3) segments or codes: a 5-digit labeler code, a 4-digit product code, and a 2-digit package code. The 10-digit NDC assigned by the FDA printed on the drug package must be changed to the 11-digit format by inserting a leading zero (0) in one (1) of the three (3) segments. Below are examples of the FDA-assigned NDC on a package changed to the appropriate 11-digit HIPAA standard format. Diagram 1 displays the labeler code as five (5) digits with leading zeros; the product code as four (4) digits with leading zeros; the package code as two (2) digits without leading zeros, using the "5-4-2" format.
Diagram 1
00123 |
0456 |
78 |
LABELER CODE (5 digits) |
PRODUCT CODE (4 digits) |
PACKAGE CODE (2 digits) |
NDCs submitted in any configuration other than the 11-digit format will be rejected/denied. NDCs billed to Medicaid for payment must use the 11-digit format without dashes or spaces between the numbers.
See Diagram 2 for sample NDCs as they might appear on drug packaging and the corresponding format which should be used for billing Arkansas Medicaid:
Diagram 2
10-digit FDA NDC on PACKAGE |
Required 11-digit NDC (5-4-2) Billing Format |
12345 6789 1 |
12345678901 |
1111-2222-33 |
01111222233 |
01111 456 71 |
01111045671 |
HCPCS/CPT codes and any modifiers will continue to be billed per the policy for each procedure code. However, the NDC and NDC quantity of the administered drug is now also required for correct billing of drug HCPCS/CPT codes. To maintain the integrity of the drug rebate program, it is important that the specific NDC from the package used at the time of the procedure be recorded for billing. HCPCS/CPT codes submitted using invalid NDCs or NDCs that were unavailable on the date of service will be rejected/denied. It is not recommended that billing of NDCs be based on a reference list, as NDCs vary from one (1) labeler to another, from one (1) package size to another, and from one (1) time period to another.
Exception: There is no requirement for an NDC when billing for vaccines.
The HCPCS/CPT codes billing units and the NDC quantity do not always have a one-to-one relationship.
Example 1: The HCPCS/CPT code may specify up to 75 mg of the drug, whereas the NDC quantity is typically billed in units, milliliters or grams. If the patient is provided 2 oral tablets, one at 25 mg and one at 50 mg, the HCPCS/CPT code unit would be 1 (1 total of 75 mg) in the example, whereas the NDC quantity would be 1 each (1 unit of the 25 mg tablet and 1 unit of the 50 mg tablet). See Diagram 3.
Diagram 3
Example 2: If the drug in the example is an injection of 5 ml (or cc) of a product that was 50 mg per 10 ml of a 10 ml single-use vial, the HCPCS/CPT code unit would be 1 (1 unit of 25 mg) whereas the NDC quantity would be 5 (5 ml). In this example, 5 ml or 25 mg would be documented as wasted. For billing wastage, see bullets D (Electronic Claims Filing) and E (Paper Claims Filing) below.
Diagram 4
Providers are instructed to bill as follows:
* 1 NDC for a procedure - 1st/only detail shall be billed with no modifier
* 2 NDCs for same procedure - 1st detail shall be billed with a KP and 2nd gets billed with a KQ modifier
* 3 NDCs for same procedure - 1st detail shall be billed with a KP and 2nd & 3rd detail get billed with a KQ modifier
* 4 or more NDCs for same procedure - submit via paper claim
* Wastage of each NDC shall be billed on a separate line with a JW modifier.
NOTE: The NDCs listed above are not the same (unless with a JW modifier). Same NDCs shall be billed on a single line with appropriate units.
NOTE: CMS definitions of modifiers:
* KP = First drug of a multiple drug unit dose formulation
* KQ = Second or subsequent drug of a multiple drug unit dose formulation
* JW = Drug wastage
Providers are instructed to bill as follows:
* 1 NDC for a procedure - 1st/only detail shall be billed with no modifier
* 2 NDCs for same procedure - 1st detail shall be billed with a KP and 2nd gets billed with a KQ modifier
* 3 NDCs for same procedure - 1st detail shall be billed with a KP and 2nd & 3rd detail get billed with a KQ modifier
* 4 or more NDCs for same procedure - 1st detail shall be billed with a KP and 2nd and subsequent details shall be billed with a KQ modifier
* Wastage of each NDC shall be billed on a separate line with a JW modifier.
NOTE: CMS definitions of modifiers:
* KP = First drug of a multiple drug unit dose formulation
* KQ = Second or subsequent drug of a multiple drug unit dose formulation
* JW = Drug wastage
Diagram 5
Paper adjustments for paid claims filed with NDC numbers will not be accepted. Any original claim will have to be voided and a replacement claim will need to be filed. Providers have the option of adjusting a paper or electronic claim electronically.
Each provider must retain all records for five (5) years from the date of service or until all audit questions, disputes or review issues, appeal hearings, investigations, or administrative/judicial litigation to which the records may relate are concluded, whichever period is longer.
At times, a manufacturer may question the invoiced amount, which results in a drug rebate dispute. If this occurs, you may be contacted requesting a copy of your office records to include documentation pertaining to the billed HCPCS/CPT code. Requested records may include NDC invoices showing the purchase of drugs and documentation showing what drug (name, strength, and amount) was administered and on what date, to the beneficiary in question.
See Section 272.510 for additional information regarding National Drug Code (NDC) billing.
272.510 Injections, Radiopharmaceuticals and Therapeutic Agents
Remember to verify the milligrams given to the patient and then convert to the proper units for billing.
Follow the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) requirements for safe practices regarding expiration and sterility of multi-use vials.
262.441 National Drug Codes (NDCs)
Effective for claims with dates of service on or after January 1, 2008, Arkansas Medicaid implemented billing protocol per the Federal Deficit Reduction Act of 2005. This explains policy and billing protocol for providers that submit claims for drug HCPCS/CPT codes with dates of service on and after January 1, 2008.
The Federal Deficit Reduction Act of 2005 mandates that Arkansas Medicaid require the submission of National Drug Codes (NDCs) on claims submitted with Healthcare Common Procedure Coding System, Level II/Current Procedural Terminology, 4th edition (HCPCS/CPT) codes for drugs administered. The purpose of this requirement is to assure that the State Medicaid Agencies obtain a rebate from those manufacturers who have signed a rebate agreement with the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS).
Arkansas Medicaid, by statute, will only pay for a drug procedure billed with an NDC when the pharmaceutical labeler of that drug is a covered labeler with Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS). A "covered labeler" is a pharmaceutical manufacturer that has entered into a federal rebate agreement with CMS to provide each state a rebate for products reimbursed by Medicaid Programs. A covered labeler is identified by the first five (5) digits of the NDC. To assure a product is payable for administration to a Medicaid beneficiary, compare the labeler code (the first five (5) digits of the NDC) to the list of covered labelers which is maintained on the DHS contracted Pharmacy vendorwebsite.
A complete listing of "Covered Labelers" is located on the website. See Diagram 1 for an example of this screen. The effective date is when a manufacturer entered into a rebate agreement with CMS. The Labeler termination date indicates that the manufacturer no longer participates in the federal rebate program and therefore the products cannot be reimbursed by Arkansas Medicaid on or after the termination date.
Diagram 1
For a claim with drug HCPCS/CPT codes to be eligible for payment, the detail date of service must be prior to the NDC termination date. The NDC termination date represents the shelf-life expiration date of the last batch produced, as supplied on the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) quarterly update. The date is supplied to CMS by the drug manufacturer/distributor.
Arkansas Medicaid will deny claim details with drug HCPCS/CPT codes with a detail date of service equal to or greater than the NDC termination date.
When completing a Medicaid claim for administering a drug, indicate the HIPAA standard 11-digit NDC with no dashes or spaces. The 11-digit NDC is comprised of three (3) segments or codes: a 5-digit labeler code, a 4-digit product code, and a 2-digit package code. The 10-digit NDC assigned by the FDA printed on the drug package must be changed to the 11-digit format by inserting a leading zero (0) in one (1) of the three (3) segments. Below are examples of the FDA assigned NDC on a package changed to the appropriate 11-digit HIPAA standard format. Diagram 2 displays the labeler code as five (5) digits with leading zeros; the product code as four (4) digits with leading zeros; the package code as two (2) digits without leading zeros, using the "5-4-2" format.
Diagram 2
00123 |
0456 |
78 |
LABELER CODE (5 digits) |
PRODUCT CODE (4 digits) |
PACKAGE CODE (2 digits) |
NDCs submitted in any configuration other than the 11-digit format will be rejected/denied. NDCs billed to Medicaid for payment must use the 11-digit format without dashes or spaces between the numbers.
See Diagram 3 for sample NDCs as they might appear on drug packaging and the corresponding format which should be used for billing Arkansas Medicaid:
Diagram 3
10-digit FDA NDC on PACKAGE |
Required 11-digit NDC (5-4-2) Billing Format |
12345 6789 1 |
12345678901 |
1111-2222-33 |
01111222233 |
01111 456 71 |
01111045671 |
HCPCS/CPT codes and any modifiers will continue to be billed per the policy for each procedure code. However, the NDC and NDC quantity of the administered drug is now also required for correct billing of drug HCPCS/CPT codes. To maintain the integrity of the drug rebate program, it is important that the specific NDC from the package used at the time of the procedure be recorded for billing. HCPCS/CPT codes submitted using invalid NDCs or NDCs that were unavailable on the date of service will be rejected/denied. We encourage you to enlist the cooperation of all staff members involved in drug administration to assure collection or notation of the NDC from the actual package used. It is not recommended that billing of NDCs be based on a reference list, as NDCs vary from one (1) labeler to another, from one (1) package size to another, and from one (1) time period to another.
Exception: There is no requirement for an NDC when billing for vaccines, radiopharmaceuticals, and allergen immunotherapy.
The HCPCS/CPT codes billing units and the NDC quantity do not always have a one-to-one relationship.
Example 1: The HCPCS/CPT code may specify up to 75 mg of the drug whereas the NDC quantity is typically billed in units, milliliters or grams. If the patient is provided 2 oral tablets, one at 25 mg and one at 50 mg, the HCPCS/CPT code unit would be 1 (1 total of 75 mg) in the example whereas the NDC quantity would be 1 each (1 unit of the 25 mg tablet and 1 unit of the 50 mg tablet). See Diagram 4.
Diagram 4
Example 2: If the drug in the example is an injection of 5 ml (or cc) of a product that was 50 mg per 10 ml of a 10 ml single-use vial, the HCPCS/CPT code unit would be 1 (1 unit of 25 mg) whereas the NDC quantity would be 5 (5 ml). In this example, 5 ml or 25 mg would be documented as wasted. See Diagram 5. For billing wastage, see bullets A (Electronic Claims Filing) and B (Paper Claims Filing) below.
Diagram 5
Providers are instructed to bill as follows:
* 1 NDC for a procedure - 1st/only detail shall be billed with no modifier
* 2 NDCs for same procedure - 1st detail shall be billed with a KP and 2nd gets billed with a KQ modifier
* 3 NDCs for same procedure - 1st detail shall be billed with a KP and 2nd & 3rd detail get billed with a KQ modifier
* 4 or more NDCs for same procedure - submit via paper claim
* Wastage of each NDC shall be billed on a separate line with a JW modifier.
NOTE: The NDCs listed above are not the same (unless with a JW modifier). Same NDCs shall be billed on a single line with appropriate units.
NOTE: CMS definitions of modifiers:
* KP = First drug of a multiple drug unit dose formulation
* KQ = Second or subsequent drug of a multiple drug unit dose formulation
* JW = Drug wastage
Providers are instructed to bill as follows:
* 1 NDC for a procedure - 1st/only detail shall be billed with no modifier
* 2 NDCs for same procedure - 1st detail shall be billed with a KP and 2nd gets billed with a KQ modifier
* 3 NDCs for same procedure - 1st detail shall be billed with a KP and 2nd & 3rd detail get billed with a KQ modifier
* 4 or more NDCs for same procedure - 1st detail shall be billed with a KP and 2nd and subsequent details shall be billed with a KQ modifier
* Wastage of each NDC shall be billed on a separate line with a JW modifier.
NOTE: CMS definitions of modifiers:
* KP = First drug of a multiple drug unit dose formulation
* KQ = Second or subsequent drug of a multiple drug unit dose formulation
* JW = Drug wastage
Diagram 6
Paper adjustments for paid claims filed with NDC numbers will not be accepted. Any original claim will have to be voided and a replacement claim will need to be filed. Providers have the option of adjusting a paper or electronic claim electronically.
Each provider must retain all records for five (5) years from the date of service or until all audit questions, dispute or review issues, appeal hearings, investigations or administrative/judicial litigation to which the records may relate are concluded, whichever period is longer.
At times, a manufacturer may question the invoiced amount, which results in a drug rebate dispute. If this occurs, you may be contacted requesting a copy of your office records to include documentation pertaining to the billed HCPCS/CPT code. Requested records may include NDC invoices showing purchase of drugs and documentation showing what drug (name, strength and amount) was administered and on what date, to the beneficiary in question.
262.442 Billing of Multi-Use and Single-Use Vials
Arkansas Medicaid follows the billing protocol per the Federal Deficit Reduction Act of 2005 for drugs.
View or print the procedure codes for Federally Qualified Health Center (FQHC) services.
Remember to verify the milligrams given to the patient and then convert to the proper units for billing.
Follow the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) requirements for safe practices regarding expiration and sterility of multi-use vials.
See Section 262.441 for additional information regarding National Drug Code (NDC) billing.
242.143 National Drug Codes (NDCs)
Effective for claims with dates of service on or after January 1, 2008, Arkansas Medicaid implemented billing protocol per the Federal Deficit Reduction Act of 2005. This explains policy and billing protocol for providers that submit claims for drug HCPCS/CPT codes with dates of service on and after January 1, 2008.
The Federal Deficit Reduction Act of 2005 mandates that Arkansas Medicaid require the submission of National Drug Codes (NDCs) on claims submitted with Healthcare Common Procedure Coding System, Level II/Current Procedural Terminology, 4th edition (HCPCS/CPT) codes for drugs administered. The purpose of this requirement is to assure that the State Medicaid Agencies obtain a rebate from those manufacturers who have signed a rebate agreement with the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS).
Arkansas Medicaid, by statute, will only pay for a drug procedure billed with an NDC when the pharmaceutical labeler of that drug is a covered labeler with Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS). A "covered labeler" is a pharmaceutical manufacturer that has entered into a federal rebate agreement with CMS to provide each state a rebate for products reimbursed by Medicaid Programs. A covered labeler is identified by the first five (5) digits of the NDC. To assure a product is payable for administration to a Medicaid beneficiary, compare the labeler code (the first five (5) digits of the NDC) to the list of covered labelers which is maintained on the DHS contracted Pharmacy vendor website.
A complete listing of "Covered Labelers" is located on the website. The effective date is when a manufacturer entered into a rebate agreement with CMS. The Labeler termination date indicates that the manufacturer no longer participates in the federal rebate program and therefore the products cannot be reimbursed by Arkansas Medicaid on or after the termination date. For a claim with drug HCPCS/CPT codes to be eligible for payment, the detail date of service must be prior to the NDC termination date. The NDC termination date represents the shelf-life expiration date of the last batch produced, as supplied on the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) quarterly update. The date is supplied to CMS by the drug manufacturer/distributor.
Arkansas Medicaid will deny claim details with drug HCPCS/CPT codes with a detail date of service equal to or greater than the NDC termination date.
When completing a Medicaid claim for administering a drug, indicate the HIPAA standard 11-digit NDC with no dashes or spaces. The 11-digit NDC is comprised of three (3) segments or codes: a 5-digit labeler code, a 4-digit product code, and a 2-digit package code. The 10-digit NDC assigned by the FDA printed on the drug package must be changed to the 11-digit format by inserting a leading zero (0) in one (1) of the three (3) segments. Below are examples of the FDA-assigned NDC on a package changed to the appropriate 11-digit HIPAA standard format. Diagram 1 displays the labeler code as five (5) digits with leading zeros; the product code as four (4) digits with leading zeros; the package code as two (2) digits without leading zeros, using the "5-4-2" format.
Diagram 1
00123 |
0456 |
78 |
LABELER CODE (5 digits) |
PRODUCT CODE (4 digits) |
PACKAGE CODE (2 digits) |
NDCs submitted in any configuration other than the 11-digit format will be rejected/denied. NDCs billed to Medicaid for payment must use the 11-digit format without dashes or spaces between the numbers.
See Diagram 2 for sample NDCs as they might appear on drug packaging and the corresponding format which should be used for billing Arkansas Medicaid:
Diagram 2
10-digit FDA NDC on PACKAGE |
Required 11-digit NDC (5-4-2) Billing Format |
12345 6789 1 |
12345678901 |
1111-2222-33 |
01111222233 |
01111 456 71 |
01111045671 |
HCPCS/CPT codes and any modifiers will continue to be billed per the policy for each procedure code. However, the NDC and NDC quantity of the administered drug is now also required for correct billing of drug HCPCS/CPT codes. To maintain the integrity of the drug rebate program, it is important that the specific NDC from the package used at the time of the procedure be recorded for billing. HCPCS/CPT codes submitted using invalid NDCs or NDCs that were unavailable on the date of service will be rejected/denied. It is not recommended that billing of NDCs be based on a reference list, as NDCs vary from one (1) labeler to another, from one (1) package size to another, and from one (1) time period to another.
Exception: There is no requirement for an NDC when billing for vaccines, radiopharmaceuticals, and allergen immunotherapy.
The HCPCS/CPT codes billing units and the NDC quantity do not always have a one-to-one relationship.
Example 1: The HCPCS/CPT code may specify up to 75 mg of the drug, whereas the NDC quantity is typically billed in units, milliliters or grams. If the patient is provided 2 oral tablets, one at 25 mg and one at 50 mg, the HCPCS/CPT code unit would be 1 (1 total of 75 mg) in the example, whereas the NDC quantity would be 1 each (1 unit of the 25 mg tablet and 1 unit of the 50 mg tablet). See Diagram 3.
Diagram 3
Example 2: If the drug in the example is an injection of 5 ml (or cc) of a product that was 50 mg per 10 ml of a 10 ml single-use vial, the HCPCS/CPT code unit would be 1 (1 unit of 25 mg) whereas the NDC quantity would be 5 (5 ml). In this example, 5 ml or 25 mg would be documented as wasted. For billing wastage, see bullets D (Electronic Claims Filing) and E (Paper Claims Filing) below.
Diagram 4
Providers are instructed to bill as follows:
* 1 NDC for a procedure - 1st/only detail shall be billed with no modifier
* 2 NDCs for same procedure - 1st detail shall be billed with a KP and 2nd gets billed with a KQ modifier
* 3 NDCs for same procedure - 1st detail shall be billed with a KP and 2nd & 3rd detail get billed with a KQ modifier
* 4 or more NDCs for same procedure - submit via paper claim
* Wastage of each NDC shall be billed on a separate line with a JW modifier.
NOTE: The NDCs listed above are not the same (unless with a JW modifier). Same NDCs shall be billed on a single line with appropriate units.
NOTE: CMS definitions of modifiers:
* KP = First drug of a multiple drug unit dose formulation
* KQ = Second or subsequent drug of a multiple drug unit dose formulation
* JW = Drug wastage
Providers are instructed to bill as follows:
* 1 NDC for a procedure - 1st/only detail shall be billed with no modifier
* 2 NDCs for same procedure - 1st detail shall be billed with a KP and 2nd gets billed with a KQ modifier
* 3 NDCs for same procedure - 1st detail shall be billed with a KP and 2nd & 3rd detail get billed with a KQ modifier
* 4 or more NDCs for same procedure - 1st detail shall be billed with a KP and 2nd and subsequent details shall be billed with a KQ modifier
* Wastage of each NDC shall be billed on a separate line with a JW modifier.
NOTE: CMS definitions of modifiers:
* KP = First drug of a multiple drug unit dose formulation
* KQ = Second or subsequent drug of a multiple drug unit dose formulation
* JW = Drug wastage
Diagram 5
Paper adjustments for paid claims filed with NDC numbers will not be accepted. Any original claim will have to be voided and a replacement claim will need to be filed. Providers have the option of adjusting a paper or electronic claim electronically.
Each provider must retain all records for five (5) years from the date of service or until all audit questions, disputes or review issues, appeal hearings, investigations, or administrative/judicial litigation to which the records may relate are concluded, whichever period is longer.
At times, a manufacturer may question the invoiced amount, which results in a drug rebate dispute. If this occurs, you may be contacted requesting a copy of your office records to include documentation pertaining to the billed HCPCS/CPT code. Requested records may include NDC invoices showing the purchase of drugs and documentation showing what drug (name, strength, and amount) was administered and on what date, to the beneficiary in question.
242.144 Billing of Multi-Use and Single-Use Vials
Arkansas Medicaid follows the billing protocol per the Federal Deficit Reduction Act of 2005 for drugs.
View or print the procedure codes for Home Health services.
Remember to verify the milligrams given to the patient and then convert to the proper units for billing.
Follow the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) requirements for safe practices regarding expiration and sterility of multi-use vials.
See Section 242.143 for additional information regarding National Drug Code (NDC) billing.
242.401 National Drug Codes (NDCs)
Effective for claims with dates of service on or after January 1, 2008, Arkansas Medicaid implemented billing protocol per the Federal Deficit Reduction Act of 2005. This explains policy and billing protocol for providers that submit claims for drug HCPCS/CPT codes with dates of service on and after January 1, 2008.
The Federal Deficit Reduction Act of 2005 mandates that Arkansas Medicaid require the submission of National Drug Codes (NDCs) on claims submitted with Healthcare Common Procedure Coding System, Level II/Current Procedural Terminology, 4th edition (HCPCS/CPT) codes for drugs administered. The purpose of this requirement is to assure that the State Medicaid Agencies obtain a rebate from those manufacturers who have signed a rebate agreement with the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS).
Arkansas Medicaid, by statute, will only pay for a drug procedure billed with an NDC when the pharmaceutical labeler of that drug is a covered labeler with Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS). A "covered labeler" is a pharmaceutical manufacturer that has entered into a federal rebate agreement with CMS to provide each state a rebate for products reimbursed by Medicaid Programs. A covered labeler is identified by the first five (5) digits of the NDC. To assure a product is payable for administration to a Medicaid beneficiary, compare the labeler code (the first five (5) digits of the NDC) to the list of covered labelers which is maintained on the DHS contracted Pharmacy vendor website.
A complete listing of "Covered Labelers" is located on the website. See Diagram 1 for an example of this screen. The effective date is when a manufacturer entered into a rebate agreement with CMS. The Labeler termination date indicates that the manufacturer no longer participates in the federal rebate program and therefore the products cannot be reimbursed by Arkansas Medicaid on or after the termination date.
Diagram 1
For a claim with drug HCPCS/CPT codes to be eligible for payment, the detail date of service must be prior to the NDC termination date. The NDC termination date represents the shelf-life expiration date of the last batch produced, as supplied on the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) quarterly update. The date is supplied to CMS by the drug manufacturer/distributor.
Arkansas Medicaid will deny claim details with drug HCPCS/CPT codes with a detail date of service equal to or greater than the NDC termination date.
When completing a Medicaid claim for administering a drug, indicate the HIPAA standard 11-digit NDC with no dashes or spaces. The 11-digit NDC is comprised of three (3) segments or codes: a 5-digit labeler code, a 4-digit product code, and a 2-digit package code. The 10-digit NDC assigned by the FDA printed on the drug package must be changed to the 11-digit format by inserting a leading zero (0) in one (1) of the three (3) segments. Below are examples of the FDA assigned NDC on a package changed to the appropriate 11-digit HIPAA standard format. Diagram 2 displays the labeler code as five (5) digits with leading zeros; the product code as four (4) digits with leading zeros; the package code as two (2) digits without leading zeros, using the "5-4-2" format.
Diagram 2
00123 |
0456 |
78 |
LABELER CODE (5 digits) |
PRODUCT CODE (4 digits) |
PACKAGE CODE (2 digits) |
NDCs submitted in any configuration other than the 11-digit format will be rejected/denied. NDCs billed to Medicaid for payment must use the 11-digit format without dashes or spaces between the numbers.
See Diagram 3 for sample NDCs as they might appear on drug packaging and the corresponding format which should be used for billing Arkansas Medicaid:
Diagram 3
10-digit FDA NDC on PACKAGE |
Required 11-digit NDC (5-4-2) Billing Format |
12345 6789 1 |
12345678901 |
1111-2222-33 |
01111222233 |
01111 456 71 |
01111045671 |
HCPCS/CPT codes and any modifiers will continue to be billed per the policy for each procedure code. However, the NDC and NDC quantity of the administered drug is now also required for correct billing of drug HCPCS/CPT codes. To maintain the integrity of the drug rebate program, it is important that the specific NDC from the package used at the time of the procedure be recorded for billing. HCPCS/CPT codes submitted using invalid NDCs or NDCs that were unavailable on the date of service will be rejected/denied. We encourage you to enlist the cooperation of all staff members involved in drug administration to assure collection or notation of the NDC from the actual package used. It is not recommended that billing of NDCs be based on a reference list, as NDCs vary from one (1) labeler to another, from one (1) package size to another, and from one (1) time period to another.
Exception: There is no requirement for an NDC when billing for vaccines, radiopharmaceuticals, and allergen immunotherapy.
The HCPCS/CPT codes billing units and the NDC quantity do not always have a one-to-one relationship.
Example 1: The HCPCS/CPT code may specify up to 75 mg of the drug whereas the NDC quantity is typically billed in units, milliliters or grams. If the patient is provided 2 oral tablets, one at 25 mg and one at 50 mg, the HCPCS/CPT code unit would be 1 (1 total of 75 mg) in the example whereas the NDC quantity would be 1 each (1 unit of the 25 mg tablet and 1 unit of the 50 mg tablet). See Diagram 4.
Diagram 4
Example 2: If the drug in the example is an injection of 5 ml (or cc) of a product that was 50 mg per 10 ml of a 10 ml single-use vial, the HCPCS/CPT code unit would be 1 (1 unit of 25 mg) whereas the NDC quantity would be 5 (5 ml). In this example, 5 ml or 25 mg would be documented as wasted. See Diagram 5. For billing wastage, see bullets A (Electronic Claims Filing) and B (Paper Claims Filing) below.
Diagram 5
Providers are instructed to bill as follows:
* 1 NDC for a procedure - 1st/only detail shall be billed with no modifier
* 2 NDCs for same procedure - 1st detail shall be billed with a KP and 2nd gets billed with a KQ modifier
* 3 NDCs for same procedure - 1st detail shall be billed with a KP and 2nd & 3rd detail get billed with a KQ modifier
* 4 or more NDCs for same procedure - submit via paper claim
* Wastage of each NDC shall be billed on a separate line with a JW modifier.
NOTE: The NDCs listed above are not the same (unless with a JW modifier). Same NDCs shall be billed on a single line with appropriate units.
NOTE: CMS definitions of modifiers:
* KP = First drug of a multiple drug unit dose formulation
* KQ = Second or subsequent drug of a multiple drug unit dose formulation
* JW = Drug wastage
Providers are instructed to bill as follows:
* 1 NDC for a procedure - 1st/only detail shall be billed with no modifier
* 2 NDCs for same procedure - 1st detail shall be billed with a KP and 2nd gets billed with a KQ modifier
* 3 NDCs for same procedure - 1st detail shall be billed with a KP and 2nd & 3rd detail get billed with a KQ modifier
* 4 or more NDCs for same procedure - 1st detail shall be billed with a KP and 2nd and subsequent details shall be billed with a KQ modifier
* Wastage of each NDC shall be billed on a separate line with a JW modifier.
NOTE: CMS definitions of modifiers:
* KP = First drug of a multiple drug unit dose formulation
* KQ = Second or subsequent drug of a multiple drug unit dose formulation
* JW = Drug wastage
Diagram 6
Paper adjustments for paid claims filed with NDC numbers will not be accepted. Any original claim will have to be voided and a replacement claim will need to be filed. Providers have the option of adjusting a paper or electronic claim electronically.
Each provider must retain all records for five (5) years from the date of service or until all audit questions, dispute or review issues, appeal hearings, investigations or administrative/judicial litigation to which the records may relate are concluded, whichever period is longer.
At times, a manufacturer may question the invoiced amount, which results in a drug rebate dispute. If this occurs, you may be contacted requesting a copy of your office records to include documentation pertaining to the billed HCPCS/CPT code. Requested records may include NDC invoices showing purchase of drugs and documentation showing what drug (name, strength and amount) was administered and on what date, to the beneficiary in question.
242.402 Billing of Multi-Use and Single-Use Vials
Arkansas Medicaid follows the billing protocol per the Federal Deficit Reduction Act of 2005 for drugs.
View or print the procedure codes for Hyperalimentation services.
Remember to verify the milligrams given to the patient and then convert to the proper units for billing.
Follow the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) requirements for safe practices regarding expiration and sterility of multi-use vials.
252.438 National Drug Codes (NDCs)
Effective for claims with dates of service on or after January 1, 2008, Arkansas Medicaid implemented billing protocol per the Federal Deficit Reduction Act of 2005. This explains policy and billing protocol for providers that submit claims for drug HCPCS/CPT codes with dates of service on and after January 1, 2008.
The Federal Deficit Reduction Act of 2005 mandates that Arkansas Medicaid require the submission of National Drug Codes (NDCs) on claims submitted with Healthcare Common Procedure Coding System, Level II/Current Procedural Terminology, 4th edition (HCPCS/CPT) codes for drugs administered. The purpose of this requirement is to assure that the State Medicaid Agencies obtain a rebate from those manufacturers who have signed a rebate agreement with the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS).
Arkansas Medicaid, by statute, will only pay for a drug procedure billed with an NDC when the pharmaceutical labeler of that drug is a covered labeler with Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS). A "covered labeler" is a pharmaceutical manufacturer that has entered into a federal rebate agreement with CMS to provide each state a rebate for products reimbursed by Medicaid Programs. A covered labeler is identified by the first five (5) digits of the NDC. To assure a product is payable for administration to a Medicaid beneficiary, compare the labeler code (the first five (5) digits of the NDC) to the list of covered labelers which is maintained on the DHS contracted Pharmacy vendor website.
A complete listing of "Covered Labelers" is located on the website. See Diagram 1 for an example of this screen. The effective date is when a manufacturer entered into a rebate agreement with CMS. The Labeler termination date indicates that the manufacturer no longer participates in the federal rebate program and therefore the products cannot be reimbursed by Arkansas Medicaid on or after the termination date.
Diagram 1
For a claim with drug HCPCS/CPT codes to be eligible for payment, the detail date of service must be prior to the NDC termination date. The NDC termination date represents the shelf-life expiration date of the last batch produced, as supplied on the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) quarterly update. The date is supplied to CMS by the drug manufacturer/distributor.
Arkansas Medicaid will deny claim details with drug HCPCS/CPT codes with a detail date of service equal to or greater than the NDC termination date.
When completing a Medicaid claim for administering a drug, indicate the HIPAA standard 11-digit NDC with no dashes or spaces. The 11-digit NDC is comprised of three (3) segments or codes: a 5-digit labeler code, a 4-digit product code, and a 2-digit package code. The 10-digit NDC assigned by the FDA printed on the drug package must be changed to the 11-digit format by inserting a leading zero (0) in one (1) of the three (3) segments. Below are examples of the FDA assigned NDC on a package changed to the appropriate 11-digit HIPAA standard format. Diagram 2 displays the labeler code as five (5) digits with leading zeros; the product code as four (4) digits with leading zeros; the package code as two (2) digits without leading zeros, using the "5-4-2" format.
Diagram 2
00123 |
0456 |
78 |
LABELER CODE (5 digits) |
PRODUCT CODE (4 digits) |
PACKAGE CODE (2 digits) |
NDCs submitted in any configuration other than the 11-digit format will be rejected/denied. NDCs billed to Medicaid for payment must use the 11-digit format without dashes or spaces between the numbers.
See Diagram 3 for sample NDCs as they might appear on drug packaging and the corresponding format which should be used for billing Arkansas Medicaid:
Diagram 3
10-digit FDA NDC on PACKAGE |
Required 11-digit NDC (5-4-2) Billing Format |
12345 6789 1 |
12345678901 |
1111-2222-33 |
01111222233 |
01111 456 71 |
01111045671 |
HCPCS/CPT codes and any modifiers will continue to be billed per the policy for each procedure code. However, the NDC and NDC quantity of the administered drug is now also required for correct billing of drug HCPCS/CPT codes. To maintain the integrity of the drug rebate program, it is important that the specific NDC from the package used at the time of the procedure be recorded for billing. HCPCS/CPT codes submitted using invalid NDCs or NDCs that were unavailable on the date of service will be rejected/denied. We encourage you to enlist the cooperation of all staff members involved in drug administration to assure collection or notation of the NDC from the actual package used. It is not recommended that billing of NDCs be based on a reference list, as NDCs vary from one (1) labeler to another, from one (1) package size to another, and from one (1) time period to another.
Exception: There is no requirement for an NDC when billing for vaccines, radiopharmaceuticals, and allergen immunotherapy.
The HCPCS/CPT codes billing units and the NDC quantity do not always have a one-to-one relationship.
Example 1: The HCPCS/CPT code may specify up to 75 mg of the drug whereas the NDC quantity is typically billed in units, milliliters or grams. If the patient is provided 2 oral tablets, one at 25 mg and one at 50 mg, the HCPCS/CPT code unit would be 1 (1 total of 75 mg) in the example whereas the NDC quantity would be 1 each (1 unit of the 25 mg tablet and 1 unit of the 50 mg tablet). See Diagram 4.
Diagram 4
Example 2: If the drug in the example is an injection of 5 ml (or cc) of a product that was 50 mg per 10 ml of a 10 ml single-use vial, the HCPCS/CPT code unit would be 1 (1 unit of 25 mg) whereas the NDC quantity would be 5 (5 ml). In this example, 5 ml or 25 mg would be documented as wasted. See Diagram 5. For billing wastage, see bullets A (Electronic Claims Filing) and B (Paper Claims Filing) below.
Diagram 5
Providers are instructed to bill as follows:
* 1 NDC for a procedure - 1st/only detail shall be billed with no modifier
* 2 NDCs for same procedure - 1st detail shall be billed with a KP and 2nd gets billed with a KQ modifier
* 3 NDCs for same procedure - 1st detail shall be billed with a KP and 2nd & 3rd detail get billed with a KQ modifier
* 4 or more NDCs for same procedure - submit via paper claim
* Wastage of each NDC shall be billed on a separate line with a JW modifier.
NOTE: The NDCs listed above are not the same (unless with a JW modifier). Same NDCs shall be billed on a single line with appropriate units.
NOTE: CMS definitions of modifiers:
* KP = First drug of a multiple drug unit dose formulation
* KQ = Second or subsequent drug of a multiple drug unit dose formulation
* JW = Drug wastage
Providers are instructed to bill as follows:
* 1 NDC for a procedure - 1st/only detail shall be billed with no modifier
* 2 NDCs for same procedure - 1st detail shall be billed with a KP and 2nd gets billed with a KQ modifier
* 3 NDCs for same procedure - 1st detail shall be billed with a KP and 2nd & 3rd detail get billed with a KQ modifier
* 4 or more NDCs for same procedure - 1st detail shall be billed with a KP and 2nd and subsequent details shall be billed with a KQ modifier
* Wastage of each NDC shall be billed on a separate line with a JW modifier.
NOTE: CMS definitions of modifiers:
* KP = First drug of a multiple drug unit dose formulation
* KQ = Second or subsequent drug of a multiple drug unit dose formulation
* JW = Drug wastage
Diagram 6
Paper adjustments for paid claims filed with NDC numbers will not be accepted. Any original claim will have to be voided and a replacement claim will need to be filed. Providers have the option of adjusting a paper or electronic claim electronically.
Each provider must retain all records for five (5) years from the date of service or until all audit questions, dispute or review issues, appeal hearings, investigations or administrative/judicial litigation to which the records may relate are concluded, whichever period is longer.
At times, a manufacturer may question the invoiced amount, which results in a drug rebate dispute. If this occurs, you may be contacted requesting a copy of your office records to include documentation pertaining to the billed HCPCS/CPT code. Requested records may include NDC invoices showing purchase of drugs and documentation showing what drug (name, strength and amount) was administered and on what date, to the beneficiary in question.
252.439 Billing of Multi-Use and Single-Use Vials
Arkansas Medicaid follows the billing protocol per the Federal Deficit Reduction Act of 2005 for drugs.
View or print the procedure codes for Nurse Practitioner services.
Remember to verify the milligrams given to the patient and then convert to the proper units for billing.
Follow the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) requirements for safe practices regarding expiration and sterility of multi-use vials.
242.450 National Drug Codes (NDCs)
Effective for claims with dates of service on or after January 1, 2008, Arkansas Medicaid implemented billing protocol per the Federal Deficit Reduction Act of 2005. This explains policy and billing protocol for providers that submit claims for drug HCPCS/CPT codes with dates of service on and after January 1, 2008.
The Federal Deficit Reduction Act of 2005 mandates that Arkansas Medicaid require the submission of National Drug Codes (NDCs) on claims submitted with Healthcare Common Procedure Coding System, Level II/Current Procedural Terminology, 4th edition (HCPCS/CPT) codes for drugs administered. The purpose of this requirement is to assure that the State Medicaid Agencies obtain a rebate from those manufacturers who have signed a rebate agreement with the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS).
Arkansas Medicaid, by statute, will only pay for a drug procedure billed with an NDC when the pharmaceutical labeler of that drug is a covered labeler with Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). A "covered labeler" is a pharmaceutical manufacturer that has entered into a federal rebate agreement with CMS to provide each state a rebate for products reimbursed by Medicaid Programs. A covered labeler is identified by the first five (5) digits of the NDC. To assure a product is payable for administration to a Medicaid beneficiary, compare the labeler code (the first five (5) digits of the NDC) to the list of covered labelers which is maintained on the DHS contracted Pharmacy vendor website.
A complete listing of "Covered Labelers" is located on the website. See Diagram 1 for an example of this screen. The effective date is when a manufacturer entered into a rebate agreement with CMS. The Labeler termination date indicates that the manufacturer no longer participates in the federal rebate program and therefore the products cannot be reimbursed by Arkansas Medicaid on or after the termination date.
Diagram 1
For a claim with drug HCPCS/CPT codes to be eligible for payment, the detail date of service must be prior to the NDC termination date. The NDC termination date represents the shelf-life expiration date of the last batch produced, as supplied on the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) quarterly update. The date is supplied to CMS by the drug manufacturer/distributor.
Arkansas Medicaid will deny claim details with drug HCPCS/CPT codes with a detail date of service equal to or greater than the NDC termination date.
When completing a Medicaid claim for administering a drug, indicate the HIPAA standard 11-digit NDC with no dashes or spaces. The 11-digit NDC is comprised of three (3) segments or codes: a 5-digit labeler code, a 4-digit product code, and a 2-digit package code. The 10-digit NDC assigned by the FDA printed on the drug package must be changed to the 11-digit format by inserting a leading zero (0) in one (1) of the three (3) segments. Below are examples of the FDA assigned NDC on a package changed to the appropriate 11-digit HIPAA standard format. Diagram 2 displays the labeler code as five (5) digits with leading zeros; the product code as four (4) digits with leading zeros; the package code as two (2) digits without leading zeros, using the "5-4-2" format.
Diagram 2
00123 |
0456 |
78 |
LABELER CODE (5 digits) |
PRODUCT CODE (4 digits) |
PACKAGE CODE (2 digits) |
NDCs submitted in any configuration other than the 11-digit format will be rejected/denied. NDCs billed to Medicaid for payment must use the 11-digit format without dashes or spaces between the numbers.
See Diagram 3 for sample NDCs as they might appear on drug packaging and the corresponding format which should be used for billing Arkansas Medicaid:
Diagram 3
10-digit FDA NDC on PACKAGE |
Required 11-digit NDC (5-4-2) Billing Format |
12345 6789 1 |
12345678901 |
1111-2222-33 |
01111222233 |
01111 456 71 |
01111045671 |
HCPCS/CPT codes and any modifiers will continue to be billed per the policy for each procedure code. However, the NDC and NDC quantity of the administered drug is now also required for correct billing of drug HCPC/CPT codes. To maintain the integrity of the drug rebate program, it is important that the specific NDC from the package used at the time of the procedure be recorded for billing. HCPCS/CPT codes submitted using invalid NDCs or NDCs that were unavailable on the date of service will be rejected/denied. We encourage you to enlist the cooperation of all staff members involved in drug administration to assure collection or notation of the NDC from the actual package used. It is not recommended that billing of NDCs be based on a reference list, as NDCs vary from one (1) labeler to another, from one (1) package size to another, and from one (1) time period to another.
Exception: There is no requirement for an NDC when billing for vaccines, radiopharmaceuticals, and allergen immunotherapy.
The HCPCS/CPT codes billing units and the NDC quantity do not always have a one-to-one relationship.
Example 1: The HCPCS/CPT code may specify up to 75 mg of the drug whereas the NDC quantity is typically billed in units, milliliters or grams. If the patient is provided 2 oral tablets, one at 25 mg and one at 50 mg, the HCPCS/CPT code unit would be 1 (1 total of 75 mg) in the example whereas the NDC quantity would be 1 each (1 unit of the 25 mg tablet and 1 unit of the 50 mg tablet). See Diagram 4.
Diagram 4
Example 2: If the drug in the example is an injection of 5 ml (or cc) of a product that was 50 mg per 10 ml of a 10 ml single-use vial, the HCPCS/CPT code unit would be 1 (1 unit of 25 mg) whereas the NDC quantity would be 5 (5 ml). In this example, 5 ml or 25 mg would be documented as wasted. See Diagram 5. For billing wastage, see bullets A (Electronic Claims Filing) and B (Paper Claims Filing) below.
Diagram 5
Providers are instructed to bill as follows:
* 1 NDC for a procedure - 1st/only detail shall be billed with no modifier
* 2 NDCs for same procedure - 1st detail shall be billed with a KP and 2nd gets billed with a KQ modifier
* 3 NDCs for same procedure - 1st detail shall be billed with a KP and 2nd & 3rd detail get billed with a KQ modifier
* 4 or more NDCs for same procedure - submit via paper claim
* Wastage of each NDC shall be billed on a separate line with a JW modifier.
NOTE: The NDCs listed above are not the same (unless with a JW modifier). Same NDCs shall be billed on a single line with appropriate units.
NOTE: CMS definitions of modifiers:
* KP = First drug of a multiple drug unit dose formulation
* KQ = Second or subsequent drug of a multiple drug unit dose formulation
* JW = Drug wastage
Arkansas Medicaid will require providers billing drug HCPCS/CPT codes including covered unlisted drug procedure codes to use the required NDC format.
See Diagram 6 for CMS-1500 and Diagram 7 for CMS-1450 (UB-04).
CMS-1500
For professional claims, CMS-1500, list the qualifier of "N4", the 11-digit NDC, the unit of measure qualifier (F2 - International Unit; GR - Gram; ML - Milliliter; UN - Unit), and the number of units of the actual NDC administered in the shaded area above detail field 24A, spaced and arranged exactly as in Diagram 6.
Providers are instructed to bill as follows:
* 1 NDC for a procedure - 1st/only detail shall be billed with no modifier
* 2 NDCs for same procedure - 1st detail shall be billed with a KP and 2nd gets billed with a KQ modifier
* 3 NDCs for same procedure - 1st detail shall be billed with a KP and 2nd & 3rd detail get billed with a KQ modifier
* 4 or more NDCs for same procedure - 1st detail shall be billed with a KP and 2nd and subsequent details shall be billed with a KQ modifier
* Wastage of each NDC shall be billed on a separate line with a JW modifier.
NOTE: CMS definitions of modifiers:
* KP = First drug of a multiple drug unit dose formulation
* KQ = Second or subsequent drug of a multiple drug unit dose formulation
* JW = Drug wastage
Diagram 6
CMS-1450 (UB-04)
For institutional outpatient claims on the CMS-1450 (UB-04), use the locator field 43 (Description) to list the qualifier of "N4", the 11-digit NDC, the unit of measure qualifier (F2 - International Unit; GR - Gram; ML - Milliliter; UN - Unit), and number of units of the actual NDC administered, spaced, and arranged exactly as in Diagram 7.
Providers are instructed to bill as follows:
* 1 NDC for a procedure - 1st/only detail shall be billed with no modifier
* 2 NDCs for same procedure - 1st detail shall be billed with a KP and 2nd gets billed with a KQ modifier
* 3 NDCs for same procedure - 1st detail shall be billed with a KP and 2nd & 3rd detail get billed with a KQ modifier
* 4 or more NDCs for same procedure - 1st detail shall be billed with a KP and 2nd and subsequent details shall be billed with a KQ modifier
* Wastage of each NDC shall be billed on a separate line with a JW modifier.
NOTE: CMS definitions of modifiers:
* KP = First drug of a multiple drug unit dose formulation
* KQ = Second or subsequent drug of a multiple drug unit dose formulation
* JW = Drug wastage
Diagram 7
Paper adjustments for paid claims filed with NDC numbers will not be accepted. Any original claim will have to be voided and a replacement claim will need to be filed. Providers have the option of adjusting a paper or electronic claim electronically.
Each provider must retain all records for five (5) years from the date of service or until all audit questions, disputes or review issues, appeal hearings, investigations, or administrative/judicial litigation to which the records may relate are concluded, whichever period is longer. At times, a manufacturer may question the invoiced amount, which results in a drug rebate dispute. If this occurs, you may be contacted requesting a copy of your office records to include NDC invoices showing the purchase of drugs and documentation showing what drug (name, strength, and amount) was administered and on what date, to the beneficiary in question.
242.401 National Drug Codes (NDCs)
Effective for claims with dates of service on or after January 1, 2008, Arkansas Medicaid implemented billing protocol per the Federal Deficit Reduction Act of 2005. This explains policy and billing protocol for providers that submit claims for drug HCPCS/CPT codes with dates of service on and after January 1, 2008.
The Federal Deficit Reduction Act of 2005 mandates that Arkansas Medicaid require the submission of National Drug Codes (NDCs) on claims submitted with Health Care Common Procedure Coding System, Level II/Current Procedural Terminology, 4th edition (HCPCS/CPT) codes for drugs administered. The purpose of this requirement is to assure that the State Medicaid Agencies obtain a rebate from those manufacturers who have signed a rebate agreement with the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS).
Arkansas Medicaid, by statute, will only pay for a drug procedure billed with an NDC when the pharmaceutical labeler of that drug is a covered labeler with Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS). A "covered labeler" is a pharmaceutical manufacturer that has entered into a federal rebate agreement with CMS to provide each state a rebate for products reimbursed by Medicaid Programs. A covered labeler is identified by the first five (5) digits of the NDC. To assure a product is payable for administration to a Medicaid beneficiary, compare the labeler code (the first five (5) digits of the NDC) to the list of covered labelers which is maintained on the DHS contracted Pharmacy vendor website.
A complete listing of "Covered Labelers" is located on the website. See Diagram 1 for an example of this screen. The effective date is when a manufacturer entered into a rebate agreement with CMS. The Labeler termination date indicates that the manufacturer no longer participates in the federal rebate program and therefore the products cannot be reimbursed by Arkansas Medicaid on or after the termination date.
Diagram 1
For a claim with drug HCPCS/CPT codes to be eligible for payment, the detail date of service must be prior to the NDC termination date. The NDC termination date represents the shelf-life expiration date of the last batch produced, as supplied on the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) quarterly update. The date is supplied to CMS by the drug manufacturer/distributor.
Arkansas Medicaid will deny claim details with drug HCPCS/CPT codes with a detail date of service equal to or greater than the NDC termination date.
When completing a Medicaid claim for administering a drug, indicate the HIPAA standard 11-digit NDC with no dashes or spaces. The 11-digit NDC is comprised of three (3) segments or codes: a 5-digit labeler code, a 4-digit product code, and a 2-digit package code. The 10-digit NDC assigned by the FDA printed on the drug package must be changed to the 11-digit format by inserting a leading zero (0) in one (1) of the three (3) segments. Below are examples of the FDA assigned NDC on a package changed to the appropriate 11-digit HIPAA standard format. Diagram 2 displays the labeler code as five (5) digits with leading zeros; the product code as four (4) digits with leading zeros; the package code as two (2) digits without leading zeros, using the "5-4-2" format.
Diagram 2
00123 |
0456 |
78 |
LABELER CODE (5 digits) |
PRODUCT CODE (4 digits) |
PACKAGE CODE (2 digits) |
NDCs submitted in any configuration other than the 11-digit format will be rejected/denied. NDCs billed to Medicaid for payment must use the 11-digit format without dashes or spaces between the numbers.
See Diagram 3 for sample NDCs as they might appear on drug packaging and the corresponding format which should be used for billing Arkansas Medicaid:
Diagram 3
10-digit FDA NDC on PACKAGE |
Required 11-digit NDC (5-4-2) Billing Format |
12345 6789 1 |
12345678901 |
1111-2222-33 |
01111222233 |
01111 456 71 |
01111045671 |
HCPCS/CPT codes and any modifiers will continue to be billed per the policy for each procedure code. However, the NDC and NDC quantity of the administered drug is now also required for correct billing of drug HCPCS/CPT codes. To maintain the integrity of the drug rebate program, it is important that the specific NDC from the package used at the time of the procedure be recorded for billing. HCPCS/CPT codes submitted using invalid NDCs or NDCs that were unavailable on the date of service will be rejected/denied. We encourage you to enlist the cooperation of all staff members involved in drug administration to assure collection or notation of the NDC from the actual package used. It is not recommended that billing of NDCs be based on a reference list, as NDCs vary from one (1) labeler to another, from one (1) package size to another, and from one (1) time period to another.
Exception: There is no requirement for an NDC when billing for vaccines, radiopharmaceuticals, and allergen immunotherapy.
The HCPCS/CPT codes billing units and the NDC quantity do not always have a one-to-one relationship.
Example 1: The HCPCS/CPT code may specify up to 75 mg of the drug whereas the NDC quantity is typically billed in units, milliliters or grams. If the patient is provided 2 oral tablets, one at 25 mg and one at 50 mg, the HCPCS/CPT code unit would be 1 (1 total of 75 mg) in the example whereas the NDC quantity would be 1 each (1 unit of the 25 mg tablet and 1 unit of the 50 mg tablet). See Diagram 4.
Diagram 4
Example 2: If the drug in the example is an injection of 5 ml (or cc) of a product that was 50 mg per 10 ml of a 10 ml single-use vial, the HCPCS/CPT code unit would be 1 (1 unit of 25 mg) whereas the NDC quantity would be 5 (5 ml). In this example, 5 ml or 25 mg would be documented as wasted. See Diagram 5. For billing wastage, see bullets A (Electronic Claims Filing) and B (Paper Claims Filing) below.
Diagram 5
Providers are instructed to bill as follows:
* 1 NDC for a procedure - 1st/only detail shall be billed with no modifier
* 2 NDCs for same procedure - 1st detail shall be billed with a KP and 2nd gets billed with a KQ modifier
* 3 NDCs for same procedure - 1st detail shall be billed with a KP and 2nd & 3rd detail get billed with a KQ modifier
* 4 or more NDCs for same procedure - submit via paper claim
* Wastage of each NDC shall be billed on a separate line with a JW modifier.
NOTE: The NDCs listed above are not the same (unless with a JW modifier). Same NDCs shall be billed on a single line with appropriate units.
NOTE: CMS definitions of modifiers:
* KP = First drug of a multiple drug unit dose formulation
* KQ = Second or subsequent drug of a multiple drug unit dose formulation
* JW = Drug wastage
Providers are instructed to bill as follows:
* 1 NDC for a procedure - 1st/only detail shall be billed with no modifier
* 2 NDCs for same procedure - 1st detail shall be billed with a KP and 2nd gets billed with a KQ modifier
* 3 NDCs for same procedure - 1st detail shall be billed with a KP and 2nd & 3rd detail get billed with a KQ modifier
* 4 or more NDCs for same procedure - 1st detail shall be billed with a KP and 2nd and subsequent details shall be billed with a KQ modifier
* Wastage of each NDC shall be billed on a separate line with a JW modifier.
NOTE: CMS definitions of modifiers:
* KP = First drug of a multiple drug unit dose formulation
* KQ = Second or subsequent drug of a multiple drug unit dose formulation
* JW = Drug wastage
Diagram 6
Paper adjustments for paid claims filed with NDC numbers will not be accepted. Any original claim will have to be voided and a replacement claim will need to be filed. Providers have the option of adjusting a paper or electronic claim electronically.
Each provider must retain all records for five (5) years from the date of service or until all audit questions, dispute or review issues, appeal hearings, investigations or administrative/judicial litigation to which the records may relate are concluded, whichever period is longer.
At times, a manufacturer may question the invoiced amount, which results in a drug rebate dispute. If this occurs, you may be contacted requesting a copy of your office records to include documentation pertaining to the billed HCPCS/CPT code. Requested records may include NDC invoices showing purchase of drugs and documentation showing what drug (name, strength and amount) was administered and on what date, to the beneficiary in question.
242.402 Billing of Multi-Use and Single-Use Vials
Arkansas Medicaid follows the billing protocol per the Federal Deficit Reduction Act of 2005 for drugs.
View or print the procedure codes and modifiers for Durable Medical Equipment (DME), oxygen equipment and supplies, orthotic appliances, prosthetic devices and medical supplies, procedures and services.
Remember to verify the milligrams given to the patient and then convert to the proper units for billing.
Follow the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) requirements for safe practices regarding expiration and sterility of multi-use vials.
252.103 Billing of Multi-Use and Single-Use Vials
Arkansas Medicaid follows the billing protocol per the Federal Deficit Reduction Act of 2005 for drugs.
View or print the procedure codes for Rural Health Clinic (RHC) services.
Remember to verify the milligrams given to the patient and then convert to the proper units for billing.
Follow the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) requirements for safe practices regarding expiration and sterility of multi-use vials.
252.100 Ambulance Procedure Codes
The covered ambulance procedure codes are listed below.
View or print the procedure codes for Transportation (Ambulance) services.
Drug procedure codes require National Drug Codes (NDC) billing protocol. See Section 252.110 below.
*Procedure code can be billed only in conjunction with procedure code (please keep all documentation supporting the medical necessity of all codes billed for retrospective review of claims).
Arkansas Medicaid follows the billing protocol per the Federal Deficit Reduction Act of 2005 for drugs.
Remember to verify the milligrams given to the patient and then convert to the proper units for billing.
Follow the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) requirements for safe practices regarding expiration and sterility of multi-use vials.
252.110 National Drug Codes (NDC) Billing Protocol
Effective for claims with dates of service on or after January 1, 2008, Arkansas Medicaid implemented billing protocol per the Federal Deficit Reduction Act of 2005. This explains policy and billing protocol for providers that submit claims for drug HCPCS/CPT codes with dates of service on and after January 1, 2008.
The Federal Deficit Reduction Act of 2005 mandates that Arkansas Medicaid require the submission of National Drug Codes (NDCs) on claims submitted with Healthcare Common Procedure Coding System, Level II/Current Procedural Terminology, 4th edition (HCPCS/CPT) codes for drugs administered. The purpose of this requirement is to assure that the State Medicaid Agencies obtain a rebate from those manufacturers who have signed a rebate agreement with the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS).
Arkansas Medicaid, by statute, will only pay for a drug procedure billed with an NDC when the pharmaceutical labeler of that drug is a covered labeler with Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS). A "covered labeler" is a pharmaceutical manufacturer that has entered into a federal rebate agreement with CMS to provide each state a rebate for products reimbursed by Medicaid Programs. A covered labeler is identified by the first five (5) digits of the NDC. To assure a product is payable for administration to a Medicaid beneficiary, compare the labeler code (the first five (5) digits of the NDC) to the list of covered labelers which is maintained on the DHS contracted Pharmacy vendor website.
A complete listing of "Covered Labelers" is located on the website. See Diagram 1 for an example of this screen. The effective date is when a manufacturer entered into a rebate agreement with CMS. The Labeler termination date indicates that the manufacturer no longer participates in the federal rebate program, and therefore the products cannot be reimbursed by Arkansas Medicaid on or after the termination date.
Diagram 1
For a claim with drug HCPCS/CPT codes to be eligible for payment, the detail date of service must be prior to the NDC termination date. The NDC termination date represents the shelf-life expiration date of the last batch produced, as supplied on the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) quarterly update. The date is supplied to CMS by the drug manufacturer/distributor.
Arkansas Medicaid will deny claim details with drug HCPCS/CPT codes with a detail date of service equal to or greater than the NDC termination date.
When completing a Medicaid claim for administering a drug, indicate the HIPAA standard 11-digit NDC with no dashes or spaces. The 11-digit NDC is comprised of three (3) segments or codes: a 5-digit labeler code, a 4-digit product code and a 2-digit package code. The 10-digit NDC assigned by the FDA printed on the drug package must be changed to the 11-digit format by inserting a leading zero (0) in one (1) of the three (3) segments. Below are examples of the FDA assigned NDC on a package changed to the appropriate 11-digit HIPAA standard format. Diagram 2 displays the labeler code as five (5) digits with leading zeros; the product code as four (4) digits with leading zeros; the package code as two (2) digits without leading zeros, using the "5-4-2" format.
Diagram 2
00123 |
0456 |
78 |
LABELER CODE (5 digits) |
PRODUCT CODE (4 digits) |
PACKAGE CODE (2 digits) |
NDCs submitted in any configuration other than the 11-digit format will be rejected/denied. NDCs billed to Medicaid for payment must use the 11-digit format without dashes or spaces between the numbers.
See Diagram 3 for sample NDCs as they might appear on drug packaging and the corresponding format which should be used for billing Arkansas Medicaid.
Diagram 3
10-digit FDA NDC on PACKAGE |
Required 11-digit NDC (5-4-2) Billing Format |
12345 6789 1 |
12345678901 |
1111-2222-33 |
01111222233 |
01111 456 71 |
01111045671 |
HCPCS/CPT codes and any modifiers will continue to be billed per the policy for each procedure code. However, the NDC and NDC quantity of the administered drug is now also required for correct billing of drug HCPCS/CPT codes. To maintain the integrity of the drug rebate program, it is important that the specific NDC from the package used at the time of the procedure be recorded for billing. HCPCS/CPT codes submitted using invalid NDCs or NDCs that were unavailable on the date of service will be rejected/denied. We encourage you to enlist the cooperation of all staff members involved in drug administration to assure collection or notation of the NDC from the actual package used. It is not recommended that billing of NDCs be based on a reference list, as NDCs vary from one (1) labeler to another, from one (1) package size to another, and from one (1) time period to another.
Exception: There is no requirement for an NDC when billing for vaccines.
The HCPCS/CPT codes billing units and the NDC quantity do not always have a one-to-one relationship.
Example 1: The HCPCS/CPT code may specify up to 75 mg of the drug whereas the NDC quantity is typically billed in units, milliliters or grams. If the patient is provided 2 oral tablets, one at 25 mg and one at 50 mg, the HCPCS/CPT code unit would be 1 (1 total of 75 mg) in the example whereas the NDC quantity would be 1 each (1 unit of the 25 mg tablet and 1 unit of the 50 mg tablet). See Diagram 4.
Diagram 4
Example 2: If the drug in the example is an injection of 5 ml (or cc) of a product that was 50 mg per 10 ml of a 10 ml single-use vial, the HCPCS/CPT code unit would be 1 (1 unit of 25 mg) whereas the NDC quantity would be 5 (5 ml). In this example, 5 ml or 25 mg would be documented as wasted. See Diagram 5. For billing wastage, see bullets A (Electronic Claims Filing) and B (Paper Claims Filing) below.
Diagram 5
Providers are instructed to bill as follows:
* 1 NDC for a procedure - 1st/only detail shall be billed with no modifier
* 2 NDCs for same procedure - 1st detail shall be billed with a KP and 2nd gets billed with a KQ modifier
* 3 NDCs for same procedure - 1st detail shall be billed with a KP and 2nd & 3rd detail get billed with a KQ modifier
* 4 or more NDCs for same procedure - submit via paper claim
* Wastage of each NDC shall be billed on a separate line with a JW modifier.
NOTE: The NDCs listed above are not the same (unless with a JW modifier). Same NDCs shall be billed on a single line with appropriate units.
NOTE: CMS definitions of modifiers:
* KP = First drug of a multiple drug unit dose formulation
* KQ = Second or subsequent drug of a multiple drug unit dose formulation
* JW = Drug wastage
Arkansas Medicaid will require providers billing drug HCPCS/CPT codes including covered unlisted drug procedure codes to use the required NDC format.
See Diagram 6 for CMS-1500.
CMS-1500
For professional claims, CMS-1500, list the qualifier of "N4", the 11-digit NDC, the unit of measure qualifier (F2 - International Unit; GR - Gram; ML - Milliliter; UN - Unit), and the number of units of the actual NDC administered in the shaded area above detail field 24A, spaced and arranged exactly as in Diagram 6.
Providers are instructed to bill as follows:
* 1 NDC for a procedure - 1st/only detail shall be billed with no modifier
* 2 NDCs for same procedure - 1st detail shall be billed with a KP and 2nd gets billed with a KQ modifier
* 3 NDCs for same procedure - 1st detail shall be billed with a KP and 2nd & 3rd detail get billed with a KQ modifier
* 4 or more NDCs for same procedure - 1st detail shall be billed with a KP and 2nd and subsequent details shall be billed with a KQ modifier
* Wastage of each NDC shall be billed on a separate line with a JW modifier.
NOTE: CMS definitions of modifiers:
* KP = First drug of a multiple drug unit dose formulation
* KQ = Second or subsequent drug of a multiple drug unit dose formulation
* JW = Drug wastage
Diagram 6
Paper adjustments for paid claims filed with NDC numbers will not be accepted. Any original claim will have to be voided and a replacement claim will need to be filed. Providers have the option of adjusting a paper or electronic claim electronically.
Each provider must retain all records for five (5) years from the date of service or until all audit questions, dispute or review issues, appeal hearings, investigations or administrative/judicial litigation to which the records may relate are concluded, whichever period is longer.
At times, a manufacturer may question the invoiced amount, which results in a drug rebate dispute. If this occurs, you may be contacted requesting a copy of your office records to include documentation pertaining to the billed HCPCS/CPT code. Requested records may include NDC invoices showing purchase of drugs and documentation showing what drug (name, strength and amount) was administered and on what date, to the beneficiary in question.
See Section 252.100 for additional information regarding drug code billing.