Current through Register Vol. 49, No. 9, September, 2024
Section II
Personal
Care
200.110
Class
A Home Health Agencies
The Division of Health Facility Services, Arkansas Department
of Health, must license a Class A Home Health agency before the agency may
apply to enroll as a personal care provider.
200.140
Assisted Living Facilities
A. There are three types of assisted
living facilities (ALFs). The three types are: Residential Care Facilities
(RCFs), Level I Assisted Living Facilities (Level I ALFs) and Level II Assisted
Living Facilities (Level II ALFs).
B. The Arkansas Office of Long Term Care
(OLTC) certifies, licenses and regulates certain institutions, including
ALFs.
C. Each ALF has a separate
license, regardless of which type it is and regardless of its location or
proprietorship.
D. Each ALF that
provides personal care for Medicaid beneficiaries and that desires Medicaid
reimbursement for those services must enroll separately in the Arkansas
Medicaid Personal Care Program, effective for dates of service on and after
March 1, 2005.
1. Some providers operate
multiple ALF facilities, sometimes on the same property or in the same complex
and sometimes in multiple locations.
a.
Effective for dates of service before March 1, 2005, Medicaid covers personal
care services provided by enrolled RCFs for residents of Level I ALFs and Level
II ALFs under the same proprietorship as the enrolled RCF.
b. Level I and Level II ALFs that are not
under the same proprietorship as a Medicaid-enrolled RCF may not contract for
Medicaid-covered personal care with an enrolled RCF owned by another
entity.
c. Except under the
conditions described in part a above, personal care in any assisted living
facility may be provided only by the facility itself, if it is enrolled in the
Arkansas Medicaid Personal Care Program, or by
1) A private care agency that is enrolled as
a Personal Care provider or
2) A
Class A or Class B home health agency that is enrolled as a Personal Care
provider.
2.
Several provider files may share the same Federal Employer Identification
Number (FEIN). For example: A corporate entity that has one FEIN owns an RCF
and a Level I ALF and enrolls them as Personal Care Program providers.
a. Each facility is assigned a unique
Arkansas Medicaid provider number.
b. Each facility's Arkansas Medicaid Personal
Care provider number is linked to its unique license number.
c. Each facility's Arkansas Medicaid Personal
Care provider number is linked to the corporate entity's single FEIN.
E. For dates of service
before March 1, 2005, RCFs are the only assisted living facilities that may
participate in the Personal Care Program.
F. Sections 200.141, 200.142 and 200.143
outline Arkansas Medicaid Personal Care Program participation requirements for
RCFs, Level I ALFs and Level II ALFs.
G. In addition to the Personal Care Program,
Level II ALFs may participate in the Living Choices Assisted Living Program.
1. Living Choices is a home- and
community-based program established for certain nursing home-eligible
individuals who, without a program like Living Choices, would not be able to
live in a dwelling of their own or would be able to do so only with great
difficulty and with significant risk to their health and safety.
2. Providers may obtain Living Choices
Program participation requirements by downloading the Living Choices Assisted
Living Provider Manual from the Arkansas Medicaid website,
www.medicaid.state.ar.us.
3. Living
Choices services are not covered for beneficiaries receiving services through
the Personal Care Program, and Personal Care Program services are not covered
for participants in the Living Choices Program.
200.141
Residential Care
Facilities
A residential care facility applying for enrollment as a
personal care provider must be licensed as a residential care facility by the
OLTC.
200.142
Level I
Assisted Living Facilities
A Level I ALF applying for enrollment as a personal care
provider must be licensed as a Level I ALF by the OLTC.
200.143
Level II Assisted Living
Facilities
A Level II ALF applying for enrollment as a personal care
provider must be licensed as a Level II ALF by the OLTC.
201.000
Provider Enrollment
A. Effective January 3, 2005, EDS assumed
provider enrollment functions for the Arkansas Medicaid Program.
1. The Medicaid Provider Enrollment Unit is
automating, to the extent possible, provider enrollment tasks, including
provider file maintenance.
2. The
automated enrollment system includes provisions for obtaining and maintaining
required enrollment materials and documentation by means of mail, personal
contact and telephone contact.
3.
The new enrollment system includes procedures by which enrolled providers and
applicants for enrollment can easily query EDS regarding the status of their
file.
B. The assumption
of provider enrollment duties by EDS notwithstanding, the Arkansas Medicaid
Program and Medicaid providers retain certain responsibilities.
1. The Division of Medical Services (DMS)
retains ultimate authority to approve or disapprove provider applications and
Medicaid contracts.
2. Applicants
for Medicaid enrollment and enrolled Medicaid providers are ultimately
responsible for ensuring that all required documentation is on file with the
Medicaid Provider Enrollment Unit. Failure to provide required documentation on
request and within specified timeframes will result in denial of a provider
application or termination of a Medicaid contract.
a. Whenever verification of a provider's
licensure renewal is 30 days overdue, the Medicaid Management Information
System (MMIS) generates a letter to the provider requesting that the provider
forward a copy of the document within a specified timeframe.
b. Providers may inquire at any time
regarding the status of the documentation in their files by calling the
Medicaid Provider Enrollment Unit. View or print Medicaid
Provider Enrollment Unit contact information.
201.100
Provider Enrollment Procedures
A. All applicants for enrollment as personal
care providers must complete and submit to the Medicaid Provider Enrollment
Unit a provider application (form DMS-652), a Medicaid contract (form DMS-653)
and a Request for Taxpayer Identification Number and Certification (Form W-9).
View or print form DMS-652, form DMS-653 and Form W-9. View
or print Medicaid Provider Enrollment Unit contact
information.
B.
The Arkansas Medicaid Program must approve all Medicaid provider applications
and Medicaid contracts before enrolling providers. Persons and entities that
are excluded or debarred under any state or federal law, regulation, or rule
are not eligible to enroll, or to remain enrolled, as Medicaid
providers.
C. The Provider
Enrollment Unit reviews, for accuracy and completeness, provider applications,
Medicaid contracts and all other required documentation.
1. The Provider Enrollment Unit contacts
applicants to correct errors or omissions in the enrollment documents. Some
errors, such as failure to provide an original signature, necessitate returning
the documents to the applicant for correction.
2. When the provider application materials
are complete and correct and Arkansas Medicaid approves the application and
contract, the Provider Enrollment Unit assigns a provider number, establishes a
provider file and forwards to the provider written confirmation of the provider
number and the effective date of the provider's enrollment.
D. Sections 201.110 through
201.140 list the documentation required of each type of applicant for
enrollment as a provider in the Personal Care program.
201.110
Class A and Class B Home Health
Agencies
Class A and Class B Home Health Agencies must ensure that there
is on file with the Medicaid Provider Enrollment Unit a copy of their current
Class A or Class B license.
201.120
Private Care Agencies
A. Private care agencies must ensure that
there is on file with the Medicaid Provider Enrollment Unit a copy of their
current license from the Arkansas Department of Health.
B. Private care agencies must ensure that
there is on file with the Provider Enrollment Unit a copy of their current
license from the Arkansas Department of Labor.
C. Private care agencies must ensure that
there is on file with the Provider Enrollment Unit proof of liability insurance
coverage of not less than one million dollars ($1,000,000.000), covering their
employees and independent contractors while those individuals and entities are
engaged in providing covered Medicaid services.
D. Annually, private care agency providers
must ensure that there is on file with the Provider Enrollment Unit proof that
the agency's required liability insurance remains in force and has remained in
force at a level of coverage no less than the required minimum since the
provider's previous report.
201.130
Assisted Living Facilities
201.131
Residential
Care Facilities
A residential care facility applying for enrollment as a
personal care provider must ensure that there is on file with the Medicaid
Provider Enrollment Unit a copy of its current license from the Office of Long
Term Care (OLTC).
201.132
Level I Assisted Living Facilities
A Level I Assisted Living Facility (ALF) applying to enroll as
a personal care provider must ensure that there is on file with the Provider
Enrollment Unit a copy of its current license from the OLTC.
201.133
Level II Assisted Living
Facilities
A Level II ALF applying to enroll as a personal care provider
must ensure that there is on file with the Provider Enrollment Unit a copy of
its current license from the OLTC.
201.140
Division of Developmental
Disabilities Services Community Providers
A Developmental Disabilities Services Community Provider
facility applying for enrollment as a personal care provider must ensure that
there is on file with the Provider Enrollment Unit a copy of its current
license from the Arkansas Division of Developmental Disabilities
Services.
202.000
Routine Services Providers and Limited Services Providers
202.100
Routine Services Providers
Routine services providers in the Arkansas Medicaid Personal
Care Program are enrolled Medicaid providers who, in accordance with the
regulations of the Arkansas Medicaid Program,
may provide medically necessary services to eligible and
qualified individuals who choose to receive their services.
202.110
Personal Care Providers in
Arkansas
Enrolled Personal Care providers in Arkansas qualify as routine
services providers. However, some personal care providers are limited to
providing services only in certain places of service. See section
213.000, part F.
202.200
Limited Services
Providers
Limited services providers are providers that are allowed to
participate in Arkansas Medicaid only in order to provide emergency or prior
authorized services.
202.201
Limited Services Providers and
Emergency Services
Personal care is not an emergency service, as emergency
services are defined in title 42, Code of Federal Regulations (42 CFR), at
§
424.101. Therefore, personal care
providers outside Arkansas do not qualify as limited services providers of
emergency services.
202.202
Limited Services Providers and Prior Authorized Services
A. Services that are prior authorized to be
furnished by a limited services provider must always be medically necessary
and, in most cases, not available in Arkansas.
1. In the Personal Care Program, the
requirement that the service not be available in Arkansas may be waived when a
personal care client is temporarily out of the state.
a. See section
213.600 for policy guidelines
regarding personal care clients who temporarily change location and must
transfer their care to a local provider.
b. When the temporary location is in another
state, the Arkansas Medicaid Program may allow a personal care provider in that
state to enroll as a limited services provider to furnish the client's services
during the stay.
2.
Personal care for clients temporarily in another state requires prior
authorization.
3. Personal care for
clients temporarily in another state is subject to the additional regulations
in sections
213.600 and
213.610.
B. Send written requests for prior
authorization to the Division of Medical Services, Utilization Review Section.
View or print Division of Medical Services, Utilization
Review Section contact information.
1. Upon notification of the prior
authorization, the provider may submit to the Medicaid Provider Enrollment Unit
the provider application (form DMS-652), Medicaid contract (form DMS-653) and a
Request for Taxpayer
I dentification Number and
Certification (Form W-9). View or print form DMS-652, form
DMS-653 and Form W-9. View or print
Medicaid Provider Enrollment Unit contact
information.
2.
Additionally, the provider must submit appropriate licensure, certification or
other documentation required by Arkansas Medicaid to establish that the
applicant is a qualified personal care provider.
C. Prior authorization does not guarantee
payment for the service.
1. The beneficiary
must be Medicaid eligible on the dates of service and must have available
benefits.
2. The provider must
follow the enrollment procedures in Sections I and
II and the billing procedures in
Sections II and
III of this manual.
D. Limited services providers must
submit paper claims directly to the Division of Medical Services, Utilization
Review Section. View or print Division of Medical Services,
Utilization Review Section contact information.
202.210
Personal Care
Providers Not Licensed in ArkansasA.
Personal care providers licensed only in other states may not provide services
in Arkansas.
B. Providers that are
licensed in other states and that are not licensed in Arkansas may enroll in
Arkansas Medicaid as limited services providers only.
203.000
IndependentChoices Waiver;
Counseling and Fiscal Agent Enrollment
IndependentChoices is a Cash and Counseling Demonstration and
Evaluation Project. IndependentChoices seeks to increase the opportunity for
consumer direction and control for Medicaid recipients receiving or needing
personal care by offering a cash allowance and counseling services in place of
traditionally provided personal care.
A. The goal of the IndependentChoices Program
is to evaluate the efficiency and feasibility of a Medicaid personal care
program that offers consumer direction and control with a monthly cash
allowance.
B. As the single State
agency authorized to contract for Medicaid services, the Department of Human
Services (DHS) developed and received approval of a Section 1115 research and
demonstration waiver to provide IndependentChoices to adults (aged 18 and
older) with disabilities and the elderly (aged 65 and older).
IndependentChoices is administered by the Division of Aging and Adult Services
(DAAS).
C. The Division of Medical
Services contracts with counseling agencies to provide counseling and fiscal
services. The counseling and fiscal agent services agencies have been selected
through a Request for Proposal (RFP) process. One Counseling and Fiscal Agent
(CFA) has been selected for each of four regions.
1. Each CFA selected must submit a provider
application (form DMS-652), Medicaid contract (form DMS-653) and a Request for
Taxpayer Identification Number and Certification (Form W-9) to the Medicaid
Provider Enrollment Unit for enrollment as a Medicaid provider.
View or print form DMS-652, form DMS-653 and Form W-9. View
or print Medicaid Provider Enrollment Unit contact
information.
2.
Each CFA must ensure that the Provider Enrollment Unit has on file a letter
from DAAS verifying that the CFA has DAAS approval to enroll as a Medicaid
provider.
204.000
Record Requirements
A. Providers are required to keep the records
described in section
221.000 and, upon request, to
furnish the records to authorized representatives of the Arkansas Division of
Medical Services, the Medicaid Fraud Control Unit of the Arkansas Office of the
Attorney General and to representatives of the Secretary of Health and Human
Services.
B. All required records
must be kept for a period of five years from the ending date of service or
until all audit questions, appeal hearings, investigations or court cases are
resolved, whichever period is longer.
C. Furnishing records on request to
authorized individuals and agencies listed above in part A is a contractual
obligation of providers enrolled in the Medicaid Program. Sanctions will be
imposed for failure to furnish medical records upon request.
D. When the Medicaid Field Audit Unit of the
Division of Medical Services (DMS) conducts an audit of a provider's records,
all documentation must be made available to authorized DMS personnel at the
provider's place of business during normal business hours. When requested
records are stored off-site, the provider will be allowed up to three business
days to make them available to Field Audit staff.
E. If an audit determines that recoupment of
Medicaid payments is necessary, DMS will accept additional documentation for
only thirty days after the date of the notification of recoupment. Additional
documentation will not be accepted later.
213.500
Personal Care Service
Locations
A. Arkansas Medicaid covers
personal care in a client's home and, at the state's option, in another
location, for clients of all ages.
1. A
client's home is the client's residence, subject to the exclusions in part B,
below.
2. Service locations outside
the client's home must be included in the service plan. (If shopping or
assistance with shopping is included in the service plan, it is understood that
the actual activity occurs at a store. The place of service-for billing
purposes- remains the client's home.)
3. The client's assessment and service plan
must justify the medical necessity for personal care in a location other than
the client's residence. For example: A client's service plan includes
assistance with dressing. This particular client regularly (by PCP referral or
a physician's order) goes to a clinic or other site for a therapy, such as aqua
therapy, that involves changing clothes. If, at the therapy site, assistance
with dressing and/or changing is not included with the therapy service, the
personal care service plan may include an aide's assistance. However, in such a
situation, only the time the aide spends performing the service is
covered.
B. Medicaid
does not cover personal care services in the following locations:
1. A hospital,
2. A nursing facility,
3. An intermediate care facility for the
mentally retarded (ICF/MR) or
4. An
institution for mental diseases (IMD).
C. All individuals residing in locations
listed above in part B are ineligible for Medicaid-covered personal
care.
D. Individuals who are
inpatients or residents of the facilities and institutions listed in part B are
not eligible for Medicaid-covered personal care services in any
location.
213.510
Personal Care in Division of Developmental Disabilities Services (DDS)
Community Provider FacilitiesA.
Medically necessary personal care is covered in a DDS community provider
facility.
B. Medicaid Program
requirements are the same as for personal care services delivered in a client's
home.
C. Personal Care Program
requirements are in addition to conditions imposed by other publicly funded
programs, including Medicaid programs, through which the client receives
services.
D. Individuals enrolled
in DDS community provider facilities may receive a number of services in
accordance with an Individualized Plan (IP), an Individualized Family Services
Plan (IFSP) or an Individualized Habilitation Plan (IHP).
1. None of these plans may supersede or
substitute for the personal care service plan.
2. The Personal Care Program requires a
distinct and separate assessment and service plan.
215.360
Service
Plan Requirements for Multiple Providers
A. A client may have two personal care
providers at a single location if the secondary provider furnishes services
during hours in which the primary provider does not operate or does not have an
available personal care aide, such as on weekends or at night.
B. Each provider must develop an
individualized service plan.
1. The providers
should cooperate in the development of the service plans.
2. Authorization of both service plans must
be by the same physician.
219.000
Beneficiary Due Process
219.100
Appealing an
Adverse Decision A. When DMS denies
coverage of personal care services or denies a benefit extension request for
personal care, the client may appeal the denial and request a fair
hearing.
B. An appeal request must
be in writing and must be received by the Appeals and Hearings Section of the
Department of Human Services (DHS) within 30 days of the date on the letter
from DMS explaining the denial. View or print the Department
of Human Services, Appeals and Hearings Section contact
information.
219.200
Requesting Continuation of
Services Pending the Outcome of an Appeal
A. A beneficiary may request that services be
continued pending the outcome of an appeal.
1. Appeals that include a request to continue
services must be received by the DHS Appeals and Hearing Section within 10 days
of the date on the DMS denial letter.
2. When such requests are made and timely
received by the Appeals and Hearings Section, DMS will authorize the services
and notify the provider and beneficiary.
3. The provider will be reimbursed for
services furnished under these circumstances and for which the provider
correctly bills Medicaid.
B. If the beneficiary loses the appeal, DMS
will take action to recover from the beneficiary Medicaid's payments for the
services that were provided pending the outcome of the appeal.
220.113
Service Logging by
Electronic MediaA. Personal care aides
may log the times that they begin and end services, as well as the services
themselves, by electronic media, such as telephony.
B. Electronic signatures, as permitted under
Arkansas law and as defined in Section
IV of this manual, are allowed in
the Personal Care Program.
C. All
Arkansas Medicaid documentation requirements must be met, regardless of
documentation media.
262.110
Place of Service Codes for
Paper and Electronic Claims
Place of Service
|
Paper Claims
|
Electronic Claims
|
Client's Home*
|
4
|
12
|
DDS Community Provider Facility**
|
5
|
99
|
Public School***
|
S
|
03
|
Other Locations****
|
0 (zero)
|
99
|
* The client's home is the client's residence,
subject to the exclusions in section
213.500, part B. For example, if
a client lives in a residential care facility (RCF) or an assisted living
facility (ALF), then the RCF or ALF is the client's home and is so indicated on
an electronic claim by place of service code 12.
** A Division of Developmental Disabilities
Services Community Provider Facility, for clients under age 21 whose
instruction is not the responsibility of the client's school district or for
clients aged 21 and older. NOTE: There is no HIPAA-approved place of
service code for a developmental disabilities clinic or habilitation facility.
Providers must use place of service code 99-"Other Place of Service" for this
designation.
*** Personal Care services provided by a school
district or education service cooperative require place of service code S and
type of service code S on paper claims. See section
213.520 for a full explanation of
the "public school" place of service.
****
Not a public
school