Current through Register Vol. 49, No. 9, September, 2024
Article Two
Principles, Methods and Definitions
Terms found in Arkansas Code §
17-86-102
are descriptive rather than limiting, and massage therapy includes those
techniques which are utilized in all phases of massage and bodywork for the
purposes of relaxation, stress reduction, pain relief, injury prevention,
injury repair, postural improvement and/or health enhancement.
1.
Assist is defined as acting
as an aide to a master massage therapist or massage therapy
instructor.
2.
Board
refers to the Arkansas State Board of Health.
3.
Continuing Education is
defined as education that is acquired after an individual has graduated and
become licensed as a massage therapist.
4.
Cupping Therapy for massage
is defined as a modality used to release rigid soft tissues, through the
application of a non-heated device that creates suction to lift the tissue away
from the body.
5.
Department
refers to the Arkansas Department of Health.
6.
Direct supervision is
defined as being in the physical presence of a licensed master massage
therapist or massage therapy instructor.
7.
Guest Instructor is defined
as a qualified speaker or presenter who does not teach more than sixteen (16)
clock hours in a school curriculum.
8.
Licensee means an individual
licensed under the Massage Therapy Act and these Rules and
Regulations.
9.
(A)
"Massage therapist" means a
person who has:1
(i) Earned a diploma from a Board-accepted
school of massage therapy;
(ii)
Passed an examination required or accepted by the Board; and
(iii) Become licensed and registered to
practice massage therapy,
(B) "Massage therapist" includes a person who
has previously obtained the massage therapist license under prior state
law.
(C) A massage therapist may:
(i) Instruct continuing education programs
approved by the Department of Health; and
(ii) Assist in the instruction of the
procedures listed in the definition of Massage Therapy under the direct
supervision of a massage therapy instructor or master massage
therapist.
10.
(A)
"Massage therapy" means the treatment of soft tissues, which may
include skin, fascia, and muscles and their dysfunctions for therapeutic
purposes of establishing and maintaining good physical condition, comfort, and
relief of pain.
(B) "Massage
therapy" is a health care service that includes gliding, kneading, percussion,
compression, vibration, friction, nerve strokes, and stretching the
tissue.
(C) "Massage therapy" also
means to engage in the practice of any of the following procedures:
(i) Massage therapy techniques and
procedures, either hands-on or with mechanical devices;
(ii) Therapeutic application and use of oils,
herbal or chemical preparations, lubricants, nonprescription creams, lotions,
scrubs, powders, and other spa services;
(iii) Therapeutic application of hot or cold
packs;
(iv) Hydrotherapy
techniques, which means the use of water in any form for therapeutic purposes
and includes methods of full and partial immersion baths, whirlpools, sponging,
sprays, body shampoos, body scrubs, body wraps, fomentations, compresses,
poultices, packs, masks, steam treatments, and sauna treatments.
(v) Heliotherapy, which may include
mechanical devices, heat lamps, and other devices;
(a) Heliotherapy means the use of light for
therapeutic purposes and may consist of the use of infrared radiation lamps and
devices and the various uses of other light that might be approved by the
Department.
(vi)
Electrotherapy; which means the use of electrical devices for therapeutic
purposes and may consist of the use of mechanical vibrators, electric
stimulation, direct and alternating currents, interferential currents, micro
currents, and Russian stimulation. Therapists must demonstrate training in the
use of electrical devices other than simple mechanical vibrators and present
qualifications acceptable to the Department before using such
devices.
(vii) Any hands-on
bodywork techniques and procedures rising to the level of the techniques and
procedures intended to be regulated under this chapter and not covered under
specific licensing laws of other boards;
D. The following are not included in the
scope of massage therapy practice:
(i)
Colonic irrigation and other methods of internal hydrotherapy;
(ii) Depilation, waxing, extractions, and
electrolysis;
(iii) Practices
involving the use of ultrasound, unless the therapist can present educational
qualifications acceptable to the Department and a licensed physician prescribes
the treatment;
11.
"Massage therapy clinic"
means a clinic, place, premises, building, or part of a building in
which a branch or any combination of branches of massage therapy or the
occupation of a massage therapist is practiced;
12.
(A)
"Massage therapy instructor" means a person who:
(i) Before July 1, 2010, has completed no
less than two hundred fifty (250) hours of practical experience as a master
massage therapist, which may be gained, in part or in whole, as an assistant to
an instructor in a massage school or may be gained, in part or in whole, as a
directed instructor in a massage school and has completed no less than two
hundred fifty (250) continuing education hours as approved by the
Department;
(ii) On or after July
1, 2010, has been an active and practicing licensee and registered as a master
massage therapist for a period of not less than three (3) years preceding the
application for an upgrade to massage therapy instructor;
(iii) On or after July 1, 2010, in addition
to the experience under subdivision (6)(A)(i) of this section, has completed no
less than two hundred fifty (250) continuing education hours as approved by the
Department as a licensed master massage therapist; and
(iv) ls determined by the Department to be
qualified to be licensed and registered to practice massage therapy.
(B) "Massage therapy instructor"
includes a person who has previously obtained the massage therapy instructor
license under prior state law.
(C)
Massage therapy instructors may:
(i) Instruct
continuing education programs approved by the Department;
(ii) Instruct any of the procedures in
subdivision (5) of this section; and
(iii) Instruct basic curricula in a massage
therapy school registered by the department as required by §
17-86-306(e)
;
13.
Massage Therapy School
means a registered and licensed facility that meets and follows the
required educational standards as established by §
17-86-306
and all pertinent rules established by the State Board of Health.
14.
Massage Therapy Spa means a
site or premises, or portion of a site or premises, in which a massage
therapist practices massage;
15.
(A)
Master massage therapist
means a person who:
(i) Before July 1,
2010, is a licensed and registered massage therapist who has completed no fewer
than two hundred fifty (250) hours of practical experience as a massage
therapist, which may be gained in part or in whole as an assistant to an
instructor in a massage school and has completed no less than one hundred
twenty-five (125) continuing education hours as approved by the Department of
Health;
(ii) On or after July 1,
2010, has been an active and practicing licensee and registered as a massage
therapist for a period of not less than two (2) years preceding the application
for an upgrade to master massage therapist;
(iii) On or after July 1, 2010, in addition
to the experience under subdivision (14)(A)(i) of this section, has completed
no less than one hundred twenty-five (125) continuing education hours as
approved by the Department of Health; and
(iv) Is determined by the Department of
Health to be qualified to be licensed and registered to practice massage
therapy.
(B) "Master
massage therapist" includes a person who has previously obtained the master
massage therapist license under a prior state law.
(C) Master massage therapists may:
(i) Instruct continuing education programs
approved by the Department of Health;
(ii) Instruct any of the procedures listed in
the definition of massage therapy in this section; and
(iii) Instruct, as directed by a massage
therapy instructor, basic curricula in a massage therapy school registered by
the Department of Health as required by § 17-86-3Q
6fe);
16.
Postsecondary Massage Therapy
School means a massage therapy school that offers a postsecondary
curriculum approved by the State Board of Health and whose enrollment is made
up of only students with a high school diploma or its
equivalent.1
1 The Definition of Postsecondary
Massage Therapy Schools complies with 34 C.F.R. 600 and is required to ensure
continued Title VI funding for Postsecondary Massage Therapy Schools in
Arkansas.
17.
Sexual
misconduct includes:
(A) A range of
behavior used to obtain sexual gratification against another's will, at the
expense of another, without the client's knowledge, engaging in sexual activity
for profit, or a combination of any of these activities;
(B) Massage of the genitalia, anus, and,
except under specific circumstances, the breast; and
(C) Sexual activity with consent of a client
or at the request of a client
Article Three
Policies
& Procedures
1. The
Department designates all forms and letters to accompany requests such as
applications for licensure, licensing renewals, applications for upgrades to
master, massage therapy instructor, continuing education program applications,
school applications, satellite school applications, school renewals, school
and/or clinic inspections, and any other such forms and letters, as
necessary.
2. The Massage Therapy
Technical Advisory Committee (MTTAC) may meet on a pre-determined quarterly
basis and at other times as deemed necessary by the Department and follows all
requirements of the Freedom of Information Act and all other applicable State
laws in conducting such meetings.
a. The
MTTAC may adopt Robert's Rules of Order or such other
procedures or methodologies, as it deems necessary.
b. The MTTAC shall consist of seven (7)
members, who shall be appointed by the Board for a term of three (3) years. The
composition of the MTTAC shall be as follows:
(i) Six (6) shall be licensees under the
Massage Therapy Act;
(ii) Only one
(1) shall be an owner of a massage therapy school; and
(iii) One (1) member, to represent the
public, shall not be engaged in or retired from the practice of massage
therapy.
c. The powers
and duties of the MTTAC are as follows:
(i)
Recommend rule changes to the Board;
(ii) Recommend CEU approval to the
Department;
(iii) Hold initial
hearings and determinations for school and spa/clinic inspections as described
in Article Four;
3. Applications to the Department continuing
education program courses and all requests from members of the public for items
to be placed on the MTTAC's agenda must be submitted to the Department of
Health's Massage Therapy Section in writing by mail or email and postmarked or
sent at least thirty (30) days prior to the applicable MTTAC meeting.
4. A copy of the Massage Therapy Act and a
copy of the latest adopted Rules and Regulations shall be posted on the
Department of Health's website and available for download.
5. An applicant applying as a new massage
therapy licensee, an individual applying for a new massage therapy school
license, or a licensee applying for an upgrade issued by the Department shall
apply to the Identification Bureau of the Arkansas State Police for a state and
federal criminal background check to be conducted by the Identification Bureau
and the Federal Bureau of Investigation.
a.
The state and federal criminal background check shall conform to applicable
federal standards and shall include the taking of fingerprints;
b. The applicant shall sign a release of
information to the Department and shall be responsible for the payment of any
fees associated with the state and federal criminal background check;
c. Each applicant who has resided outside of
Arkansas shall provide a state and federal criminal background check, including
the taking of fingerprints, issued by the state or states in which the
applicant resided.
d. Results shall
be sent directly to the Department from the agency performing the state and
federal criminal background check.
6. Unless waived by the Department of Health,
no applicant is eligible to receive or hold a license issued by the Department
if the applicant has pleaded guilty or nolo contendere to or been found guilty
of a felony or Class A misdemeanor or any offense involving fraud, theft,
dishonesty, sexual misconduct, sexual solicitation, lewd behavior, child abuse
or molestation, statutory rape, sexual assault, human trafficking, or other
violent crime.
a. The Department, at its
sole discretion, and upon written request from the applicant, may consider
waiver of the bar to eligibility to licensure as provided in Ark. Code Ann.
§ 17-86- 203(e)-(h).
b. If the
Department waives the bar to eligibility, the Department must submit the
reasons for waiving the bar to eligibility in writing, and the determination
and reasons shall be made available to members of the Department for
review.
7. Applicants
for licensure are considered who have completed and graduated with a minimum of
five (500) in-classroom hours of massage therapy classes, or proof is given of
completion of the specific classes and hours taken as required in Arkansas
massage schools.
a. Each course must be a
passing grade of seventy-five (75) percent of higher.
8. Individuals who perform "rubdowns" or
apply tanning lotions, oils, or apply other substances over the body of clients
must hold a current massage license or a license from another discipline and
are allowed to use only such procedures as are within the limits of their
respective licenses and scope of practice.
a.
Each service performed without a massage license will constitute a violation of
Ark. Code Ann. §
17-86-101
and may be subject to penalties under Ark. Code Ann. §
17-86-103.
9. As a part of the original
approval process, the Department considers only U.S. State-approved medical
doctors, nurse practitioners and departments of health, and their equivalents,
as qualified health care providers for purposes of certifying health
compliance. A copy of the verifiable statement or health card issued by such
providers indicating that the holder is free from contagious tuberculosis must
be provided and meet the requirements of Arkansas Code
17-86-303(a)(6).
Article Six
- Continuing Education
1. All courses for continuing education must
fall under the scope of practice as relates to the definition of massage
therapy found in Article Two.
2.
Courses, demonstrations and workshops offered within the State of Arkansas must
be submitted to the Department for prior approval for continuing education
credits.
3. For the purpose of
renewing or upgrading a license, credits may be approved for courses that are:
a. Pre-approved by the Department; or
b. Officially transcribed college
level courses completed with a passing grade of C or higher in anatomy,
physiology, kinesiology, biomechanics, pathology, medical terminology or other
related courses within the scope of practice as defined in Article Two and
accepted by the Department;
c. Out
of state continuing education courses with prior approval of another state
agency that oversees of massage therapy or certified professional massage
therapy agencies as relates to the definition of massage therapy in Article
Two.
4. Home study and
online courses may be approved by the Department providing all the following
criteria are met.
a. The course is
pre-approved by the Department or another state agency regulating massage
therapy or certified professional massage therapy agency.
b. The course must fall within the scope of
practice as defined in Article Two of these rules and regulations.
c. The course must be in a non hands-on
subject matter.
d. The course or
courses cannot comprise more than six (6) of the total eighteen (18) continuing
education hours needed for biannual renewal and cannot be repeated for renewal
or upgrade purposes.
5.
Each course requesting Department approval must present all required
information on the forms prescribed by the Department and be accompanied with
appropriate fees.
a. Courses must be relevant
to the field of massage therapy as defined in Article Two of these
rules;
b. Courses must have
written, clearly defined learning objectives, subject matter and teaching
methods.
c. Courses must be
instructed by a person who has completed specialized related training, or has
obtained instructor credentials specific to the practice, or has discovered
and/or developed massage techniques, and who has a minimum of two (2) years
practical experience related to the subject, and who meets at least two (2) of
the following criteria:
1. Holds a current
Arkansas massage therapist license;
2. Graduated from a massage therapy school
approved by the Department or one which has a comparable in-classroom five
hundred (500) hours curriculum;
3.
Graduated from a postsecondary massage therapy school approved by the
Department or one which has a comparable in-classroom six hundred (600) hours
curriculum;
4. Holds a minimum of a
bachelor's degree with a major in a subject related to the content of the
program offered;
5. Presents to the
Department evidence of a substantial amount of education, training, and
knowledge sufficient, in the discretion of the Department, to qualify their
expertise in the field.
6. Pre-approved continuing education
providers must comply with the following rules:
a. Continuing education course providers must
retain an attendance roster of participants with copies of materials for at
least three (3) years following the conclusion of the course.
b. Continuing education course providers must
furnish each participant with a certificate of attendance or transcript
verifying the participant's successful program completion;
1. The certificate shall not be issued until
completion of the course and must contain the participant's name, instructor's
name and signature, title of the course, dates the course * was given,
Department approval number, and number of credit hours earned.
c. Continuing education course
providers must submit to the Department forms for approval for any substantial
changes or additional subjects that they may wish to offer;
*
d. One (1) hour of continuing education
credit is defined as no less than fifty (50) minutes of uninterrupted
in-classroom learning, practical demonstration, or practice of the technique in
the presence of the instructor; '
e. Presenters/moderators/instructors of
courses may not receive credit for the courses they present;
f. The Department retains the right to audit
and/or monitor programs given by the provider; and may rescind provider status
or reject individual programs given by provider if the provider has:
1. Disseminated any false or misleading
information in connection with the continuing education program; or
2. Failed to conform to and comply with the
written agreement and rules of the Department;
3. Failed to meet ethical standards;
or
4. Is not providing consistent
quality educational benefits to participants.
g. A written notice to rescind approval for
continuing education courses will be sent to the person(s) approved to instruct
the course.
a. Instructors may request
administrative adjudication of a decision to rescind approval for continuing
education course(s), which shall be conducted according to procedures adopted
in Article Four of these rules and in accordance with the Arkansas
Administrative Procedures Act, §
25-15-201 et
seq.
7.
Officially transcribed college level courses may be accepted at the rate of
three (3) college-credit hours to equal forty (40) clock-hours of
education.
8. For the purpose of
upgrading a license, classes that repeat any of the applicant's specific
entry-level five hundred (500) hour coursework will not be accepted.
9. For the purpose of upgrading a license,
duplicated continuing education courses do not apply toward required hours for
the upgrade.
10. Instructors may
only teach courses that reflect a percentage level of their training consistent
with hours of credit being offered by the instructor.
a. No more than twenty (20) percent of the
hourly credit can be ' offered in relation to the training received by the
instructor.
1. For example, if a trainer takes
an approved thirty (30) hour continuing education program, he or she would
qualify to teach a six (6) hour course in that particular subject.
b. At the Department's discretion,
credit may be given for extensive experience teaching the course and/or related
courses, and/or years employed in the field.
11. The Department may audit a percentage of
randomly-selected, active licensees, as determined by the Department, for
compliance with continuing education requirements.
a. Licensees who receive an audit form shall
submit all appropriate documentation to substantiate compliance with the
Department's continuing education requirements.
b. Each licensed massage therapist shall
maintain records of continuing education for a period of three (3) years from
the date of attendance.
12. Disciplinary action for violations of
rules of the Conduct and Ethics will be conducted in accordance with the
procedures adopted in Article Three of these rules.
Article Seven
Massage
Clinics
1. Massage
therapists working in bathhouses, clinics, spas, or other facilities must be
given adequate workspace.
a. The work area
must be well ventilated, clean, and well equipped.
b. There must be a sink for hand-washing with
hot and cold running water and soap must be accessible.
c. A restroom must be accessible*
2. In-home massage clinics/offices
must be located in a separate room or rooms, used only for massage therapy
services during ordinary business operations.
a. There must be no bed in a room used for
massage therapy services.
3. A school or clinic must be equipped with a
massage table or tables or a massage chair or chairs and equipped with such
standard equipment dictated by the practice of massage therapy as defined in
Article Two.
4. A towel or sheet
that has been used by one (1) client may not be used on another person unless
the towel or sheet has been re-laundered.
5. Therapists must comply with all city,
county, and/or state regulations.
6. Anyone who has an infectious, contagious,
or communicable disease which may be spread by airborne, droplet, contact, or
indirect methods and who is in contact with the public must not practice until
all risk of disease transmission is cleared. Any employee with such a disease
must be immediately relieved from duty until all risk of disease transmission
is cleared.
Article
Eight Massage Therapy Schools and Postsecondary
Massage Therapy Schools
General Requirements: School as used throughout this
Section includes, unless otherwise indicated, both Massage Therapy Schools and
Postsecondary Massage Therapy Schools.
1. School applications will be complete in
every aspect and verify compliance with the Massage Therapy Act, all relevant
Rules and Regulations of the Department of Health, and sound educational
principles.
2. Each school is
required to furnish such information and documents as may be required by the
Department and must comply with all valid requirements of the Department or be
subject to suspension or revocation of licensure.
3. The Department may accept training hours
submitted by applicants for licensure who graduated from out-of-state schools
only upon verification that such education was received in a state with a
reciprocal relationship with the Department of Health's Massage Therapy
Section.
4. Each school operated
within the state shall be inspected by the Department, to include, without
limitation, proof of required forms completed and returned to the department
with approval or recommendations. Student records for each school operating in
the state shall be inspected by the Department at least one (1) time each year.
a. The Department or its authorized agent
shall conduct such inspections during regular operations causing a minimum of
disruption to any class that may be in session.
b. Schools shall have an identifiable Massage
Therapy Instructor who provides oversight and supervision under which other
Master Massage Therapists or Massage Therapy Instructors can teach.
5. A person shall not establish,
operate, or maintains a massage therapy school without first having obtained a
certificate of massage therapy school licensure issued by the
Department.
6. Any Massage Therapy
School wishing to teach both secondary and postsecondary students shall obtain
both a license for a Massage Therapy School and a Postsecondary Massage Therapy
School. The School shall also provide a procedure by which it will ensure that
only students with a high school diploma or the equivalent are enrolled in the
postsecondary school and receive Title IV funds.
7. Schools must adhere to all state and local
ordinance and provide a copy of the fire inspection, occupancy license, and/or
business permits where required by law, and furnish copies to the Department
upon request.
8. After satisfactory
completion of initial requirements, schools are required to undergo Department
inspection before they can be licensed.
a. A
Department staff member will perform an inspection of the school premises with
required forms completed, and the results of such inspection will be returned
to the Department for approval and/or adjustment recommendations.
b. Facilities that do not pass the first
inspection are eligible for re-inspection.
1.
When failures are corrected and the Department is advised that corrections are
completed, a second inspection to determine the school's compliance with
requirements for licensure will be made within thirty (30) days of notice that
corrections have been made.
9. Any school desiring to move the location
of its license must notify the Department in writing at least thirty (30) days
prior to any location change.
a. The
Department will inspect the school's new location within thirty (30) days of
receiving a relocation notice.
10. Schools must inform students regarding
emergency evacuation procedures and clearly mark or post all routes and exits.
a. Smoke detectors must be installed and
maintained in working order.
b.
Fire extinguishers must be easily accessible.
11. Postsecondary Massage Therapy Schools
must show proof that the school adopts and discloses to the students a
complaint process substantially similar to the one outlined in Article Four of
these Rules.
12. Schools have the
discretion to grant CLEP credit for any previously obtained, successfully
passed, and officially documented classroom education only upon a student's
passing such examinations as required by the school.
a. Such credit may be granted at the rate of
three (3) college credits to equal no more than forty (40)
clock-hours.
b. Schools will
maintain a file copy of all such examinations for Department
inspection.
Facility Requirements
13. Schools must provide an atmosphere that
is conducive to learning.
a. Space must be
sufficient for unrestricted movement around massage tables.
b. Lighting, ventilation, and temperature
control must be adequate.
c.
Educational equipment must be in evidence, such as chalk or marker boards,
charts, or other appropriate teaching aids.
d. School facilities and equipment must be
maintained in clean and operable condition.
14. Schools must provide students with
adequate workspace, such as desks, tables and/or chairs, to accommodate all
students during the class hours for which they are enrolled.
a. The school facilities must include a
minimum of one (1) massage table for every three (3) students in
class.
15. A minimum of
one hand-washing sink supplied with hot and cold running water, a filled soap
dispenser and a sanitary hand drying method must be easily
accessible.
16. Alcohol or illicit
drug use is prohibited on school premises or at any school function.
17. A duplicate of all student records for
the immediately preceding five (5) year period must be kept off the school
premises.
a. This duplicate may be either a
paper copy or in a form that may reproduce the copies by computer.
Instruction Methods
18. Schools must follow the curriculum
outlined in Ark. Code Ann. §
17-86-306(e).
The curriculum must be presented to and approved by the Department and will
make further applications to the Department for any substantial modifications
in the subjects, contents, or instructional methods offered to the
students.
19. Each specified course
of study must be outlined with a syllabus that includes written learning
objectives. Instructors will follow daily lesson plans and will provide active,
organized learning sessions.
a. Recognized
methods of instruction, such as, but not limited to, lecture, demonstration,
and supervised hands-on practice will be utilized to ensure reasonable learning
objectives and outcomes.
20. All classes must be instructed and
supervised by qualified and approved personnel and consist of no less than
fifty (50) minutes of active teaching per credit hour. In-school study time is
limited to no more than five (5) percent of the total hours of a
program.
21. Active teaching means
qualified school personnel offering organized lecture, activities,
demonstration, and/or direct and immediate supervision of students during
hands-on practice.
22. Written and
practical evaluations shall be conducted with all grades recorded.
a. The Department of Health, upon request,
may make such information available for inspection.
23. Attendance records will be maintained and
verified by the school and must be made available for inspection by the
Department upon request.
a. Such records must
verify both the subject and the actual attendance in class of each student
enrolled.
24. Schools
must maintain factual records of the first-time pass/fail rates on required
Department examinations of all graduates of their program.
a. Such records must be inspected each year,
and any school whose graduates do not maintain a seventy-five percent (75%)
first-time pass rate average on Department examinations is subject to
probations, suspension, and/or revocation of licensure.
25. Schools must provide all students with
knowledge of where to obtain a copy of his or her school record.
26. Schools must provide no less than three
(3) clock-hours of HIV/AIDS and other basic communicable disease education
within their twenty-five (25) hours of hygiene and infectious control as
required by Arkansas Code §
17-86-306 (e)(4).
27. Schools must require and maintain proof
of CPR training for all students at the time of their graduation.
28. Schools that teach massage with students
wearing swimsuits or underwear must instruct students at some time during their
school on how to work on unclothed clients with a minimum of twenty (20) hours
of classroom or student clinic massages on unclothed clients, unless there is a
documented religious or medical objection made by the student.
29. Schools may not include more than five
(5) percent of their total school curriculum of instruction with reiki,
polarity, or other energy-based modalities.
Instructor Qualifications
30. All persons who instruct any portion of a
curriculum within an approved massage therapy school must have received
adequate training and experience to possess a high degree of knowledge and
competency in any and all subjects they are to instruct.
31. Each school must have on file such
diplomas, transcripts, certifications, resumes, and/or other verifiable
documents that attest to the person's qualifications and technical
expertise.
32. Each school must be
able to supply the Department with a list of instructors who have taught or who
will be teaching at that school along with documentation of their
qualifications and the subjects they have instructed or will
instruct.
33. For the purposes of
qualifying instructors for subjects required by
Arkansas Code §
17-86-306, the following definitions will be used:
a. Technical subjects are those defined as
massage therapy techniques, hydrotherapy, heliotherapy, electrotherapy, and any
hands-on training that may occur under various related subjects.
b. Academic subjects include anatomy,
physiology, pathology, and related human sciences; and
c. Non-technical subjects include massage
therapy laws, ethics, and business management.
34. Persons to instruct technical subjects
must be qualified and hold a current license as a master massage therapist or
massage therapy instructor, and must have a minimum of two (2) consecutive
years of active experience in the practice of massage therapy.
35. Persons to instruct academic subjects
must be qualified and hold a current license as a master massage therapist or
massage therapy instructor as defined in Arkansas Code §
17-86-102 (6)(A) or hold a minimum of a Bachelor's degree plus two (2)
years practical experience in a subjects directly related to that being
taught.
36. Persons to instruct
non-technical subjects must be qualified and hold a current license as a master
massage therapist or massage therapy instructor as defined in Arkansas
Code§
17-86-102 (6)(A) or hold a minimum of a two (2) year
associate's degree and two (2) years practical experience in a subject directly
relates to that being taught.
37.
Massage therapy schools must use qualified licensed master massage therapists,
massage therapy instructors, and/or medical personnel within the scope of their
professional background as instructors, or may allow other licensed
professionals to teach within their field of expertise.
38. Schools may invite guest instructors to
teach within their program without Department pre-approval if such guest
instructor instructs on no more than sixteen (16) hours per school curriculum.
Article Eight), paragraph # 32, 33 and 34 show how guest instructors shall be
qualified.
a. Schools may utilize guest
instructors to provide no more than a total of twenty-five (25) hours per
school curriculum.
1. A Record of all hours
of instruction provided in this manner must be maintained by the school and be
made available for Department inspection upon request.
b. Schools must keep a log of guest
instructors.
Student Clinical
39. The purpose of any student clinical is to
provide advancing students, enrolled in approved schools, an opportunity to
gain practical experience working with the public in a supervised setting.
a. The school shall follow practices
consistent with the above stated intent.
40. The status of the practitioner must be
made clearly evident to the recipient of student massage.
41. Any student to be considered eligible for
clinical practice must have completed the following requirements:
a. one hundred (100) hours of anatomy,
physiology, pathology, and contraindications for massage therapy, and one
hundred (100) hours of technical training, and all portions of the school's
curriculum pertaining to personal hygiene, sanitation, ethics, and professional
standards;
b. received and filed
with the school a recently issued statement by a physician declaring them to be
in good health and negative for tuberculosis; and c. provide proof of student
liability insurance,
42.
All clinical massages by a student must be documented and performed under the
supervision of a qualified technical instructor who has access to the treatment
area at all times.
a. No more than fifty (50)
hours of student massage may be attained in this manner and applied to meet the
requirements for licensure.
43. Students may not solicit payment in any
form during clinical practice either on school premises, at chosen locations
for field trips, or while practicing away from school facilities and direction.
a. This includes barters, donations and/or
trades.
b. The student may accept
gratuities during supervised clinical massage.
44. Schools may charge a reduced fee for
student clinical massages.
45.
Schools must provide upon request by the Department all such evidence as may be
required to determine compliance with these and all other rules of the Board of
Health.
46. No student may leave
classroom instruction to perform student-client massages.
47. Schools abusing the student-client
massage relationship are subject to sanctions by the Board of Health.
48. Schools providing off-site student
massages shall be allowed only under the direct supervision of a Massage
Therapy Instructor or Master Massage Therapist.
Article Nine
Conduct &
Ethics
1. It is the
responsibility of the licensed massage therapist to create and maintain a safe
and comfortable environment that engenders trust and mutual respect during a
massage session.
2. It is the
therapist's responsibility to inform clients of their rights as recipients of
massage therapy.
3. Massage
therapists shall ensure and safeguard the following rights of the clients:
a. Obtain necessary information from the
client, to be held in confidence, regarding pertinent health history in order
to assure safe treatment at all times;
b. Inform the client of their right to
terminate or modify their treatment at any time;
c. Stay within the scope of practice of
massage therapy, performing only techniques for which they are appropriately
and sufficiently trained;
d. Refer
all clients to appropriate health care practitioners or other professionals as
such need arises; and e. Refrain, under all circumstances from initiating or
engaging in any sexual conversation, sexual conduct, sexual behavior, or sexual
activities involving a client, even if the client attempts to sexualize the
relationship.
4. The
licensed massage therapist adheres to the following practices:
a. Keeping licensure current;
b. Conducts all aspects of their massage
practice in a legal, ethical, and responsible way;
c. Upholds the highest standards of concern
and respect for the wellbeing of their clients;
d. Reports to the Department in writing and
under oath any knowledge of violations of the Massage Therapy Act or the
adopted Rules and Regulations; and e. Wears proper and professional attire that
is suitable and consistent with accepted business and professional
practices.
5. Violations
of any provision under this article may result in disciplinary action by the
Board of Health, up to and including revocation of licensure.
6. Disciplinary action for violations of
rules of Conduct and Ethics will be conducted in accordance with the procedures
adopted in Article Four (4) of these rules.
Article Ten
Draping &
Guidelines
1. Draping and
treatment must be provided in a way that ensures the safety, comfort, and
privacy of the client and therapist.
2. Draping must take place during the
massage, and the therapist shall comply with the client's request to remain
partially or fully clothed under the drape.
3. Clients receiving a massage must be draped
to assure that the pubic area and genitals are not exposed.
4. A licensee who engages in the practice of
massage therapy of the anus and genitalia shall have his or her license revoked
for a period of three (3) years. The licensee will receive a hearing in
accordance with the process outlined in Article Four and the Arkansas
Administrative Procedures Act, Ark. Code Ann. §
25-15-201 et
seq.
5. The breast of a female
client may be treated under the following circumstances:
A. The massage of the breasts is for
therapeutic and medical purposes including, without limitation, the reduction
of scar tissue following a surgery on the breast, release of myofascial
binding, or improving lymphatic flow;
B. The massage therapist has received at
least forty-eight (48) hours of continuing education credits in lymphatic
massage, myofascial massage, or oncology massage; and
C. there is a valid request from the client,
the valid prescription is presented, or there is a referral from a qualified
medical professional.
D. A female
client's breast may not be exposed without first having obtained her prior
written, signed consent.
E. A
written description and explanation is e given to the female client before the
massage begins and permission granted again before uncovering the
breast.
F. Treatments must be noted
on the client's assessment form.
6. The MTTAC shall revoke the license for a
period of three (3) years of a licensee who engages in the practice of massage
therapy of the breast tissue without following the process outlined in
Paragraph 5 above.
7. Requirements
for practicing cupping therapy:
A. The
Massage Therapist must have a minimum of six (6) hours in-class, specialized
training in cupping therapy which shall include indications, contraindications,
hygiene, and hands on techniques.
B. When the six (6) hours of specialized
training is provided as part of the curriculum in a massage therapy school or
postsecondary massage therapy school, the transcript shall indicate course
hours in cupping therapy or a certificate of successful completion shall be
issued to the student.
Article ElevenRenewals &
Processes
1. Every massage
therapy license, active or inactive, is valid for a period of two (2) years and
expires on the licensee's birthday.
a. The
licensee must submit the following for renewal of his or her license: a
completed license renewal application, payment of the appropriate fees and
documented proof of no fewer than eighteen (18) hours of continuing education
that have been approved in accordance with Article Six.
b. A renewal application must be postmarked
on or before the first day of the month preceding the month in which the
licensee's birthday falls in the biennial renewal year.
Example: Joe's birthday is June
14th and his license expires in 2011. His renewal
application must be postmarked on or before May1, 2011.
c. A renewal application
postmarked after the first day of the month preceding the month in which the
licensee's birthday falls shall be charged a late fee of twenty-five dollars
($25.00) in addition to renewal fees.
d. A license is expired if application is
postmarked after the birthday of the licensee in the biennial renewal year.
(1) Before the Department issues a new
license to an applicant with an expired license, the applicant shall:
(a) Submit a new application that requires
the applicant to meet current requirements; and
(b) Successfully complete an examination
recognized by the Department of Health.
2. Renewal application forms will
be mailed out the first of the month preceding the month they are
due.
3. Any individual licensee who
is currently not practicing and wishes to place his or her license on the
inactive list shall:
a. Submit a renewal
application for inactive status every two (2) years, even if remaining
inactive.
b. Surrender his or her
current license to the Department of Health office.
c. Not practice massage therapy during the
time licensee is on the inactive list.
d. Not remain on the inactive list for a
period to exceed four (4) years without reexamination.
e. An individual who has been placed on the
inactive list for fewer than four (4) years and wishes to reactivate licensure
shall follow the procedures for license renewal, present satisfactory evidence
of completion of continuing education hours for the inactive period and pay all
appropriate fees before resuming active practice of massage therapy.
f. An individual who passes the four (4) year
time allotment shall be considered to have an expired license and must meet the
current requirements for licensure and successfully complete an examination
recognized by the Department before resuming active practice of massage
therapy.
4. Persons
practicing with an expired license may be prosecuted for practicing without a
license and penalties of Arkansas Code §
17-86-103
may be applied.