Arkansas Administrative Code
Agency 006 - Department of Finance and Administration
Division 25 - Office of Child Support Enforcement
Rule 006.25.95-003 - Investigator Responsibilities - License Suspension

Universal Citation: AR Admin Rules 006.25.95-003

Current through Register Vol. 49, No. 9, September, 2024

4805 LICENSE SUSPENSION

Together, Act 752 of 1995 and §23 of Act 1184 of 1995 authorize and establish procedures for the suspension of specified State issued licenses, including commercial driver's and driver's licenses; permanent license plates; and occupational, professional and business licenses of a noncustodial parent, if certain conditions exist on a case. See Attachment A to this section for a complete listing of all State issued licenses subject to suspension under this section. When interviewing the noncustodial parent, the local IV-D office shall request that the noncustodial parent allow the office to copy the noncustodial parent's driver's (or commercial driver's) license and Social Security card for identification purposes and for future reference. This information is to ■ be maintained in the file at the local IV-D office. Quarterly, to the extent available, field staff will receive printouts by social security number of noncustodial parents holding State issued licenses subject to suspension. All licensing authorities affected may not initially be capable of interface automation with the IV-D data base. Field staff should periodically make inquiries with custodial parents or other knowledgeable sources to determine if a noncustodial parent holds a State issued license subject to suspension under Act 752 or Act 1184 when either of the following two (2) conditions exists on a case:

Condition 1 . NCP is delinquent on a court-ordered child support payment in an amount equal to six (6) months obligation or more, or the NCP is delinquent on payments toward an adjudicated arrearage in an amount equal to a six (6) months obligation or more; or

Condition 2. NCP is the subject of an outstanding' failure to appear, body attachment,, or bench warrant related to a child support proceeding.

Note: If the NCP has filed bankruptcy, no action to suspend or revoke a license should be taken unless an Order granting relief from the Automatic Stay has been obtained from Bankruptcy Court. Consult with the responsible IV-D attorney.

Exceptions:

1) If the NCP was assessed retroactive support, the NCP may not be "delinquent" in his child support payments. For example, if the NCP is the putative father and the court finds him to be the legal father and invokes the law authorizing the setting of support retroactively, then the NCP is not delinquent because there was never an obligation to pay anything before the court date. "Instant debt" will not be considered an "adjudicated arrearage" for the purpose of this policy. The NCP must fail to pay on a retroactive support order for six (6) months or in a total amount equal to at least six' (6) months obligation before being subject to license suspension.

2) The NCP pays the delinquency below an amount equal to six (6) months obligation.

3) Noncustodial parents who are currently in compliance with a written agreement with OCSE requiring periodic installment payments for liquidation of a child support delinquency or adjudicated arrearage; noncustodial parents currently in compliance with their most recent court order reducing a child support arrearage to proper judgment and requiring periodic payments for liquidation of the judgment; or noncustodial parents who are currently making regular and periodic payments on a child support delinquency or adjudicated arrearage through income withholding.

4) The NCP enters an Agreed Order or written installment agreement with OCSE with instructions to pay current support plus an additional specified amount to be applied to the arrearage/delinquency. The Agreed Order or written installment agreement should contain a provision which stipulates that if the NCP becomes 30 days delinquent on the Agreed Order or written agreement, the license(s) affected will be. suspended immediately, and that the NCP specifically waives all rights to an administrative hearing or further notice prior to the suspension(s).

5) Noncustodial parents who are periodically making regular payments voluntarily, in an amount equal to current support, plus at least 10% toward liquidation of the arrearage/delinquency, or are paying to the extent permitted under Consumer Credit Protection Act guidelines.
4805.1 NOTICE OF INTENT TO SUSPEND NOTICE

If either Condition 1 or Condition 2 noted above exists and none of the five (5) Exceptions apply, a Notice of Intent to Suspend License (OCSE-1695, the "90 day Notice") will be mailed to the NCP by the responsible field office. Notices should be sent certified mail to the most current address provided on . the printout as provided by the licensing authorities or to the address provided to the court by the NCP, unless a verified address has been obtained. In the event a Notice sent by certified mail is rejected or unclaimed, a subsequent mailing of the Notice by regular first class mail shall be considered sufficient. The Notice will specifically identify all known specified licenses and permanent license plates held by the noncustodial parent to be suspended in 90 days, and it will inform the noncustodial parent of the opportunity to request an Administrative Hearing within 60 days following receipt of the 90 day Notice.

4805.2 INFORMAL COMPLAINT RESOLUTION

Following issuance of the 90-day notice (OCSE-1695), a NCP may avoid license suspension by contacting the local IV-D office and entering into an Agreed Order or written installment agreement with OCSE as described in Exception 4 of Section 4805. Agreed Orders and written installment agreements made after issuance of a 90-day notice should include a condition which requires that some payment be made by the NCP before expiration of the 90-day time frame following issuance of the OCSE-1695. In the event the NCP-contests the accuracy of the arrearage information or the duration of the delinquency, an appointment must be scheduled with the local IV-D office to resolve the issue. The local IV-D office will promptly attempt to resolve the complaint. Issues that can not be resolved by the local IV-D office should be forwarded to Central Office for an Administrative Hearing if the NCP requests.

4805.3 LEGAL ISSUES

An Administrative Hearing can not clear an outstanding failure to appear, body attachment, or bench warrant. These issues must be dealt with by the court. The NCP should be advised that legal action would be required for a determination on any of these issues. So long as the outstanding failure to appear, body attachment, or bench warrant remains, adverse action for license suspension must proceed under this policy.

4805.4 HEARING NOTICE AND PACKET

Referral packets for administrative hearings must contain copies of the following:

* 90-day Notice (OCSE-1695)

* Noncustodial Party's request for a hearing

* Hearing statement completed by local office

* Copies of all child support orders

* Arrears summary

* Copies of any relevant correspondence between the NCP (or representative) and the Office of Child Support Enforcement.

The packet should be routed to the Central Office, Attention: Appeals and Hearings. The Appeals and Hearings Section will notify the NCP and the responsible local IV-D office of the date, time and location of the hearing. Also, the hearing scheduling notice shall recite that the NCP's failure to appear for the scheduled hearing will be considered a choice to waive the administrative hearing. The Appeals and Hearings Section will also confirm for the initiating local IV-D office that the hearing packet has been received and whether any additional information or documents are needed.

4805.5 SUSPENSION HEARING

Administrative hearings on license suspension will be conducted in accordance with Section 7000, Rules of Order for Administrative Hearings, with the exception that 60 days are allowed to request an administrative hearing following receipt of the 90 day notice. Administrative hearings on license suspension are limited to a determination whether either of the two (2) Conditions under Section 4805 are present and whether any of the five (5) Exceptions are satisfied.

4805.6 RIGHT OF APPEAL TO CHANCERY COURT OR THE JUVENILE DIVISION THEREOF

NCP's not satisfied with an agency administrative hearing decision have the right of appeal to a court of appropriate jurisdiction. Within thirty (30) days (60 days in the event of CDL suspension) from the effective date of the suspension, the noncustodial parent may appeal the suspension action by filing a petition in the chancery court or the juvenile division thereof as appropriate of the county wherein the child support order was entered. The petition is filed by the noncustodial parent with the appropriate Chancery Clerk and must be accompanied with a copy of the Notice of Suspension attached, or a copy of the final administrative hearing decision. The noncustodial parent is responsible for causing the Chancery Court Clerk to issue a summons and service of these documents on the OCSE Administrator. The case shall be tried de novo, but a certified copy of the complete administrative hearing record and transcript when available will be submitted to the Court by OCSE within 30 days from the date of service on the agency or within such further time as the Court may allow, but not exceeding an aggregate of 90 days.

Chancery and Juvenile Judges are vested with jurisdiction to determine whether the petitioner is entitled to license reinstatement or whether the decision of the hearing officer should be affirmed, modified, or reversed.

For persons paying child support pursuant to Ark. Ann. § 9-17-501 or § 9-17-502, the foreign order shall be registered by OCSE pursuant to § 9-17-601 et seq.

4805.7 SUSPENSION AND REINSTATEMENTS

Central Office staff will have access to Driver Control files and will be responsible for keying any suspensions or reinstatements of driver's and commercial drivers licenses. All suspensions and reinstatements must be submitted in writing to Central Office, Attention: Appeals and Hearings Section. To ensure that the NCP is allowed 90 days from the receipt by mail of the Notice of Intent to Suspend License (OCSE-1695), a copy of this Notice must be retained in the case file with the signed certified mail receipt attached, whenever available. NCP's who pay their arrearage below an amount equal to six (6) months obligation must have their license reinstated. Following license suspension, a noncustodial parent may obtain license reinstatement by entering into an agreed order or written installment agreement with OCSE as described in Section 4805, Exception #4. The Agreed Order or written installment agreement should contain a provision requiring a lump sum payment in addition to requiring the periodic payment of current support and regular periodic payments on the arrearage/delinquency. It is imperative that the Central Office be notified to immediately take necessary actions to restore the license or permanent license plate of the noncustodial parent when the condition warranting suspension has been removed - However, if the license has otherwise expired, the NCP should be advised to contact the appropriate licensing authority to obtain a new license.

In some instances, NCP's may initiate action on their own accord resulting in a court order eliminating the presence of Condition 1 or 2 listed in section 4805. If the NCP takes such action eliminating the threshold condition for license suspension prior to the effective date of the intended suspension, the responsible field office must immediately notify the Appeals and Hearings Office to take action to set aside suspension activity* on the case and to notify the NCP accordingly.

In the event of fraud or mistake, resulting in a wrongful suspension, OCSE shall immediately notify the licensing authority involved to restore the license or permanent license plate of the noncustodial parent as appropriate.

4806 REFERRALS AND INJUNCTIONS

Whenever OCSE or any of its local offices determines that a noncustodial parent has engaged in an activity not authorized per license suspension, a referral should be made to the licensing authority and/or to law enforcement, as appropriate. In some cases the local IV-D office may consider seeking a court injunction from the appropriate Chancery Court or Juvenile Division thereof restraining the noncustodial parent from any activity not permitted during the period of license suspension. The responsible IV-D attorney should be consulted if the local IV-D Office believes that injunctive relief should be pursued.

4807 LAW LICENSE REVIEW

Semiannually, the Clerk of the Arkansas Supreme Court is requested to furnish the Office of Child Enforcement with a list of persons that possess an Arkansas Law License. NCP's on the list who meet one of the Conditions and none of the Exceptions of Section 4805 will be referred to the Clerk of Supreme Court for review of their license.

LICENSE

ATTACHMENT "A"

TYPE

Arkansas Code TITLE

1. Abstracters

17

2. Accountants

17

3. Agricultural inspectors

2

4. Agricultural consultants

17

5. Sale of alcoholic beverages

3

6. Appraisers

17

7. Architects

17

8. Asbestos; removal, consultants, contractors, and training providers

20

9. Athletic Agents

17

10. Auctioneers

17

11. Automobile clubs, agents

23

12. Child care facilities; owners, operators

20

13. Bail bondsmen

17

14. Barbers

17

15. Billiard halls; owners, operators

14

16. Boiler inspectors, sales, installations

.20

17. Bowling alleys; owners, operators

14

18. Boxing

17

19. Brokers, dealers, agents, and investment advisers

23

20. Buyers of precious metals

17

21. Child placement agencies

9

22. Chiropractors

17

23. Cigarettes and tobacco products; purchasing for resale, or selling

4

24. Collection agencies

17

25. Contractors

17

26. Controlled substances; wholesale distributor

20

26. Correspondence schools; owners, operators

6

27. Cosmetology

17

28. Counselors

17

30. Dentist, dental hygienists

17

31. Dietetics practice

17

32. Disease intervention specialists

17

33. Drivers license

27

34. Drug precursor; manufacture, possession, transfer, transportation

5

35. Electricians

I7

36. Elevators/escalators, inspectors

20

37. Embalmers and funeral directors

17

38. Engineers

17

39. Ferries; owners, operators

27

40. Fires extinguisher; sales,' service installation, repair

20

41. Fireworks dealers

20

42. Fishing

15

43. Foresters

17

44. Fraternal benefit societies, agents

23

45. Funeral homes

17

46. Geologist

17

47. Ginseng; retail sales, artificial propagation

2

48. Going out of business sales

4

49. Greyhound racing; owners, trainers

23

50. Hazardous substances

8

51. Healing arts

17

52. Hearing aid dispensers

17

53. Home Builders

17

54. Home health services

26

55. Horse racing; owner, trainer, jockey, jockey agent

23

56. Hunting

15

57. HVACR

17

58. Insurance; agents, brokers, and.solicitors

23

59. Itinerant merchants

17

60. Landscape architects

17

61. Liming materials; vendors

2

62. Long term care facilities; administrators

20

63. Massage therapists

17

64. Medical waste; owners, operators

20

65. Mental health; family home I or II

20

66. Lay Midwives

17

67. Milk sampler and grader

20

68. Motor cycles

27

69. Motor vehicles; dealers, distributors, manufacturers, salesmen

23

70. Mussels taker; boat, buyer, shelltaker

15

71. Narcotic drugs; manufacturers and wholesalers

20

72. Nurseries'; owners, operators

2

73. Nurses

17

742. Occupational therapists

17

753. Ophthalmic dispensers

17

76. Optometrists

17

77. Osteopaths

17

78. Pest control

17

79. Pesticides

20

80. Pharmacists

17

81. Physical therapists

17

82. Physicians and surgeons

17

83. Physician's Trained Assistants

17

84. Plumbers

17

85. Podiatrists

17

86. Polygraph examiners

17

87. Private investigators and private security agencies

17

88.. Professional Fund Raisers and Solicitors

17

89. Prophylactics; wholesale, retail

20

90. Psychologists

17

91. Real estate brokers and salesmen

17

92. Residence and correspondence schools; owners, operators

6

93. Respiratory care practitioners

17

94. Security guards

17

95. Septic tank cleaners

17

96. Social workers

17

97. Soil Classifiers

17

98. Speech pathologists and audiologists

17

99. Surveyors

17

100. Teachers

6

101. Transient merchants

17

102. Veterinarians and Animal Technicians

17

103. Voice stress analysis examiners

17

104. Wastewater plant operators

8

105. Water system operators

17

106. Water well constructors

17

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IMPACT OF LICENSE SUSPENSION

General Information

The Office of Child Support Enforcement has successfully implemented' an administrative process for suspension of commercial driver's licenses under legislation enacted in 1993. It has been proven that the vast majority of persons not paying on their child support obligation begin paying once they realize the consequences of their failure to pay court ordered child support. Noncustodial parents who are 6 months behind on child support can avoid license suspension by agreeing to meet their current court ordered child support obligation plus an additional amount to be applied toward satisfaction of unpaid arrearage. The majority of license suspension actions have been avoided or reinstated quickly when noncustodial parents agree to pay back support. No court actions have been necessary since the agency can quickly reinstate licenses upon agreement of the responsible parent to begin paying support.

Collection of child support from non-traditional wage earners is a difficult and often frustrating experience for families and front-line child support caseworkers. Traditional remedies such as . income withholding and tax refund offset do not work. Noncustodial parents who are self-employed hold some type of license that they use in the course of their business, whether it is a regular driver's license, business or professional license or a license to sell liquor, insurance or real estate or a commercial driver's license. In many cases, affecting the noncustodial parent's right to have a license is the only remedy available to collect child support.

OCSE has incurred very little additional costs since implementation of the commercial driver's license suspension program in 1994. This initiative has not required the addition of new staff or equipment. Some additional postage expense has been necessary, but even this amount has been minimal as the agency routinely corresponds with noncustodial parents. With implementation of the broader license suspension authority under Act 752 of 1995, the agency anticipates few increases in administrative costs due to the additional activity, as trained staff and adequate facilities are presently in place for this enforcement effort.

Nationally

* 15 million workers or 13% of those who filled income tax forms in 1991 were self-employed.

* 38.5% of total child support collections are from remedies other than income withholding, tax refund offset and unemployment compensation.

Other State's Experiences

* Maine collected $11,598,775 from August, 1993 to June, 1994 from 9,901 individuals through their administrative process for license revocation. Maine targets occupational professional and drivers licenses. As of June, 1994 only 8 licenses were actually revoked.

* California's administrative process for license revocation matched 10,000 noncustodial parent license holders with delinquent child support obligations in the first year. The estimated increase in collections is $1000 to $1200 per match.

The Arkansas Experience (CDL)

* From October, 1994 through July, 1995 over $187,000 in overdue child support payments was collected through the commercial driver's license suspension program.

* In September, 1995, a total. of 53 Installment Payment Agreements was entered with noncustodial parents following issuance of 90 day suspension notices, representing over $284,000 in child support arrearages. Over $17,000 was collected in lump sum payments; and over $36,000 in installment payment obligations was secured.

Disclaimer: These regulations may not be the most recent version. Arkansas may have more current or accurate information. We make no warranties or guarantees about the accuracy, completeness, or adequacy of the information contained on this site or the information linked to on the state site. Please check official sources.
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