Current through Register Vol. 49, No. 9, September, 2024
1.0
PURPOSE
1.01 The purpose of these
rules is to establish the requirements and procedures concerning the evaluation
and development of public school building and district-level leader
performance.
2.0
REGULATORY AUTHORITY
2.01 These rules
shall be known as the Arkansas Department of Education Rules Governing The
Leader Excellence and Development System.
2.02 These rules are enacted pursuant to the
authority of the State Board of Education under Ark. Code Ann. §§
6-11-105,
6-15-1402,
6-17-704,
6-17-705,
6-17-2801 through
6-17-2809,
6-20-2305,
25-15-201 et seq.
3.0
LEGISLATIVE INTENT AND
PURPOSE
3.01 The State Board of
Education notes that it is the intent of the Arkansas General Assembly to
provide a system for school districts to evaluate public school and school
district administrators that weights an evaluation on student performance and
student growth to the same extent as provided for teachers under the Teacher
Excellence and Support System.
3.02
The purposes of these rules are, without limitation, to:
3.01.1 Provide a cohesive process that
includes clear expectations to guide building- or district-level leader
preparation, induction, and continued professional development in Arkansas
school districts, open-enrollment public charter schools, and the Arkansas
Correctional School;
3.01.2 Guide
and sustain excellent leadership performance that ensures the improvement of
teaching and learning;
3.01.3
Assist higher education programs in developing the content and requirements of
degree programs that prepare prospective building- or district-level leaders;
and
3.01.4 Provide a process that
includes instruments to be used by reflective practitioners to promote their
professional growth.
4.0
DEFINITIONS
4.01
"Artifact" means a
documented piece of evidence chosen by the building- or district-level leader
being evaluated, the evaluator, or both, that relates to the evaluation
rubric.
4.02
"Building- or
district-level leader" means an individual employed by an educational
agency who performs the role of a building- or district-level administrator or
an equivalent role, including an administrator licensed by the State Board of
Education, an unlicensed administrator, or an individual on an Administrator
Licensure Completion Plan. "Building- or district-level leader does not
include:
4.02.1 A superintendent; or
4.02.2 Unless the school district,
open-enrollment public charter school, or Arkansas Correctional Schools elects
to include them in LEADS, deputy superintendents, associate superintendents,
and assistant superintendents.
4.03
"Department" means the
Arkansas Department of Education.
4.04
"District-level" means
agency-wide level when used in reference to an open-enrollment public charter
school or the Arkansas Correctional School.
4.05
"Educational agency" means
an Arkansas public school district, an open-enrollment public charter school,
or the Arkansas Correctional School.
4.06
"Evaluation" means the
process under these rules used to:
4.06.1
Assess with evidence what a building- or district-level leader should know and
be able to do as measured by the standards and functions of an evaluation
framework; and
4.06.2 Promote
building- or district-level leader's professional growth.
4.07
"Evaluation framework"
means a standardized set of building- or district-level leader
evaluation standards and functions that provide the overall basis for an
evaluation.
4.08
"Evaluation
rubric" means a set of performance functions for each building- or
district-level leader evaluation standards in the evaluation
framework.
4.09
"Inquiry
Category" is a category in which the building- or district-level leader
consistently demonstrates progressing, proficient, and/or exemplary performance
on standards and functions in the LEADS rubric.
4.10
"Intensive Category" is a
category in which a building- or district-level leader receives a rating of not
meeting standards and/or not progressing on the majority of functions in any of
the standards on the summative evaluation rubric.
4.11
"LEADS" means the Arkansas
Leadership Excellence and Development System.
4.12
"Novice Category" is a
category in which a building-level leader will be placed for three (3) years if
the building-level leader is a first-time administrator.
4.13
"Probationary" is a
category in which the building- or district-level leader will be placed if
required under an educational agency's policy adopted under the Teacher Fair
Dismissal Act, Ark. Code Ann. §
6-17-1501 et seq., for one (1) year
if the building- or district-level leader:
4.13.1.1 Has transitioned to the educational
agency from another educational agency where he or she had previous building-
or district-level leadership experience; or
4.13.1.2 Has transitioned within a school
from one building- or district-level leader position to
another;
4.14
"Problem of practice" is identified in a professional growth plan
as a gap between current performance and desired performance of a school or
educational agency based on a review of school or district data.
4.15
"State Board" means the
Arkansas State Board of Education.
4.16
"Statewide assessment of student
achievement" means an external assessment approved by the State Board as
an assessment of student achievement.
4.17
"Student growth measure"
means one (1) or more student growth measures based on external
assessments adopted by rules promulgated by the State Board.
4.18
"Summative evaluation"
means an evaluation of a building- or district-level leader's
performance that evaluates all applicable standards and functions of the
evaluation framework that supports:
4.18.1
Improvement in the building- or district-level leader's leadership practices,
student learning, and teacher growth; and
4.18.2 An educational agency's employment
decision concerning the building- or district-level leader.
4.19
"Superintendent"
includes a position in an educational agency that is equivalent to the
position of superintendent in a school district.
5.0
GENERAL REQUIREMENTS AND
IMPLEMENTATION
5.01 Beginning in the
2014-2015 school year, an educational agency, as defined in these rules, shall
implement the Arkansas Leader Excellence and Development System (LEADS) for
building- or district-level leaders employed by it.
5.02 Each evaluation under LEADS shall be in
writing.
5.03 A building- or
district-level leader shall participate in LEADS and collaborate in good faith
with the evaluator to develop the building- or district-level leader's
professional growth plan.
5.03.1 A failure to
comply with Section 5.03 of these rules may be reflected in the building- or
district-level leader's evaluation.
5.04 A school district or open-enrollment
public charter school may be deemed to have met the requirements of Sections
5.01 and 5.02 of these rules if:
5.04.1 The
school district or open-enrollment public charter school has received authority
to continue to use a nationally recognized system of teacher evaluation and
support other than the Teacher Excellence and Support System under Section 8 of
the Rules Governing the Teacher Excellence and Support System; and
5.04.2 In the 2012-2013 and 2013-2014 school
years used a nationally recognized system of building- or district-level leader
evaluation and development that is substantially similar to LEADS. In order for
a school district or open-enrollment public charter school to continue to use
an alternate, nationally recognized system of building- or district-level
leader evaluation and development that is substantially similar to LEADS beyond
the 2013-2014 school year, the school district or open-enrollment public
charter school shall submit the following in writing to the Arkansas Department
of Education by April 1, 2014:
5.04.2.1 The
name of the alternate, nationally recognized system of building- or
district-level leader evaluation and development; and
5.04.2.2 A brief description of the
alternate, nationally recognized system of building- or district-level leader
evaluation and development, including an explanation of how it is substantially
similar to LEADS.
5.04.2.3 The
Arkansas Department of Education shall, by May 1, 2014, approve or deny the
continued use of the alternate, nationally recognized system of building- or
district-level leader evaluation and development beyond the 2013-2014 school
year.
6.0
BUILDING OR DISTRICT-LEVEL LEADER
EVALUATION PROCESS
6.01 Annually in a
summative evaluation year or an inquiry category year, a superintendent shall
assign each building-level or district-level leader employed by the school
district an annual overall rating that is based on:
6.01.1 The leader's professional practice, as
evidenced by the performance rating for a summative evaluation or for the
inquiry category; and
6.01.2
Student growth, as determined by rules promulgated by the State
Board.
6.02
Building or District-level Leader Professional Growth Plan
6.02.1 A building- or district-level leader
shall complete or revise a professional growth plan based on the standards and
functions determined in collaboration with the superintendent or designee under
Section 6.04 of these rules.
6.02.2
The building- or district-level leader should review multiple sources of data
to determine a building or district problem of practice.
6.02.3 The building- or district-level leader
shall indicate in his or her professional growth plan:
6.02.3.1 The school's or educational agency's
problem of practice and goal(s);
6.02.3.2 The leadership strategies to address
the identified problem;
6.02.3.3
Results indicators (staff and students); and
6.02.3.4 Sources of data to be
monitored.
6.02.4 The
building- or district-level leader shall determine the action steps needed to
implement the leadership strategies identified in his or her professional
growth plan.
6.02.5 The building-
or district-level leader shall submit a copy of his or her completed
professional growth plan to the superintendent or designee.
6.03
Formative Assessment
Conferences
Throughout the year, a superintendent or designee shall conduct
formative assessment conferences with all building- and district-level leaders
evaluated under the LEADS system. Formative assessments should be based on a
building-or district-level leader's individual needs as shown by evidence
presented from the professional growth plan and evaluation rubric.
6.04
Summative
Evaluation6.04.1 The superintendent or
designee shall complete the evaluation rubric for summative evaluation at the
end of each year for a building- or district-level leader who is in a novice, a
probationary, or an intensive category.
6.04.2 The superintendent or designee shall
complete the evaluation rubric for summative evaluation minimally once every
four (4) years for a building-or district-level leader who is in an inquiry
category.
6.04.3 The building- or
district-level leader shall provide evidence of effective practice for each
function identified on the appropriate evaluation rubric, using relevant
artifacts for each standard and function on which the building- or
district-level leader is evaluated as applicable to the building-or
district-level leader's position.
6.04.4 The superintendent shall make a
recommendation concerning a building-or district-level leader's employment
based on:
6.04.4.1 The level of performance
based on the performance functions and standards of the evaluation
rubric;
6.04.4.2 The evidence of
teacher performance and growth applicable to the building- or district-level
leader;
6.04.4.3 The building- or
district-level leader's progression on his or her professional growth plan;
and
6.04.4.4 Student performance
and student growth measures for the building or the district, as applicable to
the building- or district-level leader.
6.04.4.4.1 Until the State Board adopts rules
defining one (1) or more student growth measures, student growth measures will
not be required as part of the summative evaluation.
6.04.5 The superintendent shall
place the evaluation rubric for summative evaluation in the personnel file of
the building- or district-level leader:
6.04.5.1 Annually if the building- or
district-level leader is in the novice, probationary, or intensive category,
and
6.04.5.2 Once every four (4)
years for a building- or district-level leader in the inquiry
category.
6.04.6 During
a period in which a summative evaluation is not required, the superintendent or
designee may conduct an evaluation that is lesser in scope than a summative
evaluation but uses the portions of the evaluation framework and evaluation
rubrics that are relevant to the evaluation.
6.05
Inquiry Category
6.05.1 The inquiry category shall be used to:
6.05.1.1 Support a building- or
district-level leader on an ongoing basis throughout the school year;
6.05.1.2 Provide a building- or
district-level leader with immediate feedback about the leader's
practices;
6.05.1.3 Engage the
building- or district-level leader in a collaborative, supportive learning
process;
6.05.1.4 Help the
building- or district-level leader use formative assessments to inform the
leader of student progress and adapt practices based on the formative
assessments; and
6.05.1.5 Provide a
performance rating that is included in the annual overall rating.
6.05.1.5.1 A building- or district-level
leader shall submit artifacts for the components agreed upon by the building-
or district-level leader and the superintendent or designee as evidence of
professional practice in determining the performance rating for the inquiry
category.
6.06
Intensive Support
6.06.1 If at a time other than an evaluation
conducted under LEADS a superintendent believes or has reason to believe that
(a) a building- or district-level leader is having difficulties or problems
meeting the expectations of the educational agency or its administration and
(b) that the problems could lead to termination or nonrenewal of contract, the
superintendent shall:
6.06.1.1 Bring in
writing the problems or difficulties to the attention of the building- or
district-level leader involved; and
6.06.1.2 Document the efforts that have been
undertaken to assist the building- or district-level leader to correct whatever
appears to be the cause for potential termination or nonrenewal.
6.06.2 When a building- or
district-level leader's performance is unsatisfactory in any one (1) standard
or the building- or district-level leader is not progressing in a majority of
the functions of an evaluation rubric, the superintendent shall identify and
document the inadequate performance and move the building- or district-level
leader into the intensive category.
6.06.3 If a building- or district-level
leader is placed in the intensive category, the superintendent or designee
shall:
6.06.3.1 Establish the time period for
the intensive category.
6.06.3.1.1 The period
of time specified by the superintendent or designee for the intensive category
shall afford the building- or district-level leader an opportunity to
accomplish the goals of and complete the tasks assigned in the intensive
category.
6.06.3.1.2 The intensive
category shall not last for more than two (2) consecutive semesters unless the
building- or district-level leader has substantially progressed and the
superintendent or designee elects to extend the intensive category for up to
two (2) additional consecutive semesters.
6.06.3.2 Provide a written notice to the
building- or district-level leader that the building- or district-level leader
is placed in the intensive category. The notice shall state that if the
building- or district-level leader's contract is renewed while the building- or
district-level leader is in the intensive category, the fulfillment of the
contract term is subject to the building- or district-level leader's
accomplishment of the goals established and completion of the tasks assigned in
the intensive category;
6.06.3.3
Develop a clear set of goals and tasks that correlate to:
6.06.3.3.1 The professional growth plan;
and
6.065.3.3.2 Evidence-based
research concerning the evaluation function or standard that forms the basis
for the intensive category; and
6.0606.3.4 Ensure the building- or
district-level leader is offered the support that the superintendent or
designee deems necessary for the building- or district-level leader to
accomplish the goals developed and complete the tasks assigned while the
building- or district-level leader is in the intensive category.
6.06.4 At the end of
the specified period of time for the intensive category, the superintendent or
designee shall:
6.06.4.1 Evaluate whether the
building- or district-level leader has met the goals developed and completed
the tasks assigned for the intensive category; and
6.06.4.2 Provide written notice to the
building- or district-level leader that the building- or district-level leader
either:
6.06.4.2.1 Is removed from the
intensive category; or
6.06.4.2.2
Has failed to meet the goals and complete the tasks of the intensive
category.
6.06.5 If a building- or district-level
leader does not accomplish the goals and complete the tasks established for the
intensive category during the period of the intensive category, the
superintendent shall review the documentation of the intensive
category.
6.06.6 Upon review and
approval of the documentation, the superintendent shall recommend termination
or nonrenewal of the building- or district-level leader's contract.
6.06.6.1 If the Teacher Fair Dismissal Act of
1983, Ark. Code Ann. §
6-17-1501 et seq., is applicable to
the building- or district-level leader's contract, a recommendation for
termination or nonrenewal of a building- or district-level leader's contract
under these rules shall be made under the authority granted to a superintendent
for recommending termination or nonrenewal under the Teacher Fair Dismissal
Act.
6.06.6.2 These rules do not
preclude a superintendent from recommending the termination or nonrenewal of a
building- or district-level leader's contract that is based all or in part on
any lawful reason under the Teacher Fair Dismissal Act.
7.0
INCORPORATION INTO EDUCATIONAL AGENCY CONTRACTS AND POLICIES
7.01 The policy adopted by educational agency
boards of directors to implement site-based decision making under Ark. Code
Ann. §
6-13-1305, shall address
building-or district-level leader evaluations and development under
LEADS.
7.02 Every building- or
district-level leader contract renewed or entered into for the 2014-2015 school
year and thereafter is subject to and shall reference these rules.