Arkansas Administrative Code
Agency 005 - DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
Division 15 - Division of Learning Services
Rule 005.15.08-002 - ADE 287: Rules Governing the Requirement of a Criminal Background Check for the Employment of Personnel in School Districts
Universal Citation: AR Admin Rules 005.15.08-002
Current through Register Vol. 49, No. 9, September, 2024
1.00 REGULATORY AUTHORITY
1.01 These rules shall be known as Arkansas
Department of Education Rules Governing the Requirement of Criminal Background
Checks for the Employment of Personnel in School Districts and Requirement of
Criminal Background Checks for All First-Time Applicants, Each Applicant for
His or Her First License Renewal, and the Revocation Procedures for Such
Licenses.
1.02 These rules are
enacted pursuant to the State Board of Education's authority under Ark. Code
Ann. §§
6-11-105,
6-17-410,
6-17-414 and
6-17-421 and Act 1573 of
2007.
2.00 PURPOSE
2.01 It is the purpose of
these rules to set forth the requirements for a criminal background check for
each first-time applicant for a license issued by the State Board of Education
and each applicant for his or her first license renewal on or after July 1,
1997.
2.02 It is further the
purpose of these rules to prescribe the procedure for revocation of an
educational license.
2.03 It is
further the purpose of these rules to clarify whose criminal background check
fees shall be paid by the Department of Education.
2.04 It is further the purpose of these rules
to clarify that the superintendent shall have the responsibility of reporting
licensure violations of teachers to the State Board.
2.05 It is further the purpose of these rules
to add provisions concerning the requirement of criminal background checks for
the employment of noncertified personnel in school districts, and fraudulent
acts by fiscal officers of public school districts.
3.00 DEFINITIONS/ACRONYMS
For the purposes of these rules and regulations:
3.01 ADE: Arkansas Department of
Education.
3.02 Applicant: An
individual that is a first-time applicant for a license issued by the State
Board of Education; an individual applying for his or her first license renewal
on or after July 1, 1997, and an individual applying for initial employment as
a fiscal officer of a school district.
3.03 Breach of fiduciary trust: means the
wrongful misappropriation by a person of any fund or property, which had
lawfully been committed to him or her in a fiduciary character.
3.04 Criminal background check: a state and
nationwide criminal records check conducted by the Arkansas State Police and
the Federal Bureau of Investigation, including the taking of
fingerprints.
3.05 FBI: Federal
Bureau of Investigation.
3.06
First-time applicant: initial or first license issued to each applicant by the
State Board of Education.
3.07
Fiscal Officer: any certified or non-certified employee of a school district or
education service cooperative who has any right, duty, or responsibility to
access funds of a school district in excess of two hundred dollars ($200),
specifically including, but not limited to, superintendents, fiscal officers
and bookkeepers.
3.08 Fraud: means
all acts, omissions and concealments involving a breach of a legal or equitable
duty and resulting in damage to another.
3.09 Fraudulent Act: An act involving fraud,
or breach of fiduciary trust, which is punishable under the criminal code in
the jurisdiction within which the act occurred.
3.10 License renewal applicant for purposes
of payment by the Department of Education: employees of Arkansas public school
districts, employees of other public education institutions located in
Arkansas, and employees of the Department of Education for his or her first
license renewal on or after July 1, 1997.
3.11 Law enforcement officer: a state police
officer, a city police officer, a sheriff or a deputy sheriff.
3.12 Letter of provisional eligibility: a
six-month, non-renewable letter of provisional eligibility for licensure issued
by the State Board of Education to a first-time applicant during the period
that the criminal background check is being conducted by the Arkansas State
Police and the FBI.
3.13 OPL:
Office of Professional Licensure of the ADE.
3.14 SBE: State Board of
Education.
4.00 THE CRIMINAL BACKGROUND CHECK
4.01
Each applicant for an initial license issued by the SBE and each first-time
license renewal applicant will submit the following to the Office of
Professional Licensure:
4.01.1 Completed
application form including program of studies verification (if
applicable)
4.01.2 Official
transcripts (must bear college seal)
4.01.3 Satisfactory scores of on the Praxis
Series Examinations including:
4.01.3.1
Praxis I
4.01.3.2 PPST/Praxis
II
4.01.3.3 Principles of Learning
and Teaching
4.01.3.4 Specialty
area test
4.01.4
Effective July 1, 1996, no application for issuance of a first-time license
will be considered without a criminal background check by the Arkansas State
Police and the FBI.
4.01.5
Effective July 1, 1997, no application for issuance of a license renewal will
be considered without a criminal background check by the Arkansas State Police
and the FBI.
4.01.6 Effective April
10, 1997, no applicant for initial employment as a certified employee shall be
hired by a school district without a criminal background check by the Arkansas
State Police and FBI.
4.01.7
Effective February 6, 2004, the board of directors of a school district shall
require an applicant for initial employment as a fiscal officer to have
performed a criminal background check by the Arkansas State Police and the FBI,
along with other background checks required by these Rules and/or Arkansas law
due to the applicant's noncertified or certified employee status.
4.02 Each applicant shall complete
the State Police fingerprint card in the presence of a law enforcement officer,
and shall have the law enforcement officer sign the fingerprint card and give
his/her jurisdiction, the date and his/her badge number.
4.03 Each applicant must sign a release of
information and submit it to the ADE and shall be solely responsible for the
payment of any fee associated with the criminal background check to the
Arkansas State Police.
4.04 The
Department of Education shall be responsible to the Department of Arkansas
State Police for the payment of any fee associated with the criminal record
check of each applicant as defined in Section 3.06 for his or her first license
renewal after July 1, 1997.
4.05
Upon completion of the criminal background check, the Identification Bureau of
the Arkansas State Police shall forward all information obtained concerning the
applicant in the commission of any offense listed in Ark. Code Ann. §
6-17-410(c) or
referenced in Ark. Code Ann. §
6-17-410(d)(1)(A)(v)
to the Attorney's Office of the ADE.
4.06 The criminal background check conducted
by the Arkansas State Police and the FBI shall have been completed no earlier
than twelve (12) months prior to the application for an initial license issued
by the SBE.
4.07 SBE shall be
authorized to issue a six-month, non-renewable letter of provisional
eligibility for licensure to a first-time applicant pending the results of the
criminal records check. This letter of provisional eligibility for licensure
shall be issued only to those applicants who meet all other qualifications for
licensure by the SBE, and who have submitted the Arkansas State Police
background check showing no violations listed in either Ark. Code Ann. §
6-17-410(c) or
referenced in Ark. Code. Ann. §
6-17-410(d)(1)(A)(v).
4.08 The Commissioner of the Department of
Education shall be authorized to extend the period of provisional eligibility
to the end of the contract year if:
4.08.1
The applicant is employed by a local school district; and
4.08.2 Results of the criminal records check
are delayed.
4.09 The
letter of provisional eligibility will immediately become invalid upon receipt
of information obtained from the criminal background check from the Arkansas
State Police and the FBI and other eligibility information indicating that the
applicant has pleaded guilty or nolo contendere to, or has been found guilty
of, any offense listed in Ark. Code Ann. §
6-17-410(c) or
referenced in Ark. Code Ann. §
6-17-410(d)(1)(A)(v).
4.10 The ADE will not issue a first-time
teaching license nor a license renewal until the criminal background check
conducted by the Arkansas State Police and the FBI has been
completed.
4.11 The ADE shall
promptly inform the board of directors of the local school district whether or
not the affected employment applicant for a fiscal officer position is eligible
for employment.
4.12 In addition to
any ineligibility for employment due to the results of criminal background
checks required due to the applicant's certified or non-certified employee
status, no person shall be eligible for employment as a fiscal officer by a
local school district if the results of the criminal records check released to
the ADE by the applicant reveals that the applicant has pleaded guilty or nolo
contendere to, or has been found guilty of, a fraudulent act, only after an
opportunity for a hearing before the SBE upon reasonable notice in
writing.
4.13 The board of
directors of a local school district is authorized to offer provisional
employment to an affected applicant for employment as a fiscal officer pending
receipt of eligibility information from the ADE.
5.00 REQUEST FOR WAIVER
5.01 A request to waive the provisions of
Ark. Code Ann. §
6-17-410(c) can be
made to the SBE. A request for waiver of provisions of the aforementioned
statutes may be made by:
5.01.1 the board of
a local school district,
5.01.2 the
affected applicant for licensure (Ark. Code Ann. §
6-17-410(c)),
or
5.01.3 the person holding a
license subject to revocation (Ark. Code Ann. §
6-17-410(c)(1)).
5.02 The request must be made in
writing to the ADE's Attorney's Office within thirty (30) calendar days after
notification of denial of a license. The request for a waiver shall include,
but not be limited to, the following:
5.02.1
a copy of court records indicating a plea of guilty or nolo contendere or a
conviction,
5.02.2 any other
pertinent documentation to indicate surrounding circumstances.
5.03 If an individual notifies ADE
in writing that he/she desires a hearing, the SBE will hold a
hearing.
5.04 If the individual
does not notify the ADE that he/she desires a hearing, the SBE will not hold a
hearing and may take action based upon proof submitted by the ADE's Attorney's
Office.
5.05 Circumstances for
which a waiver may be granted shall include, but not be limited to, the
following:
5.05.1 The age at which the crime
was committed.
5.05.2 The
circumstances surrounding the crime.
5.05.3 The length of time since the
crime.
5.05.4 Subsequent work
history.
5.05.5 Employment
references.
5.05.6 Character
references; and
5.05.7 Other
evidence demonstrating that the applicant does not pose a threat to the health
or safety of school children or school personnel.
5.06 Individuals falling under the provisions
of Ark. Code Ann. §
6-17-414 are not entitled to
request a waiver.
6.00 SCHOOL DISTRICT RESPONSIBILITIES
6.01 The superintendent of each school
district shall report to the SBE through the Coordinator of OPL or the ADE's
Attorney's Office the name of any licensed or classified personnel currently
employed, or employed during the two (2) previous school years, by the local
district who has pleaded guilty, nolo contendere, or has been found guilty of
any offense listed in Ark. Code Ann. §§
6-17-410(c) or
6-17-414(b), who
holds a license obtained by fraudulent means, who has had a similar license
revoked in another state, who has intentionally compromised the validity or
security of any student test or testing program administered or required by the
ADE, or has submitted falsified information requested or required by the
ADE.
6.02 The superintendent of
each school district shall report to the SBE the name of any fiscal officer who
is currently employed or who was employed during the two (2) previous years by
the local school district who has pleaded guilty or nolo contendere to, or has
been found guilty of, a fraudulent act.
6.03 The superintendent with knowledge shall
report, in writing to the SBE through the Coordinator of OPL or the ADE's
Attorney's Office, any information contained in Section 6.01. The complaint
does not have to be made in any specific form, but it should contain enough
information about the person holding a license issued by the SBE to warrant
starting an investigation.
6.04
Failure of a superintendent to report a violation by certified mail within five
(5) calendar days of knowledge, as listed in Section 6.01 may result in
sanctions imposed by the SBE, including but not limited to loss of
accreditation.
7.00 LICENSE REVOCATION PROCEDURES
7.01 A complaint is filed with OPL or the
ADE's Attorney's Office, or the ADE receives information from the criminal
background check and any other eligibility information reflecting that the
individual pled guilty, nolo contendere, or has been found guilty of an offense
or offenses listed in Ark. Code Ann. §
6-17-410(c) or is
referenced in Ark. Code Ann. §
6-17-410(d)(1)(A)(v).
7.02 The ADE's Attorney's Office investigates
the complaint and determines whether the individual's educational license must
or may be revoked.
7.03 If the
ADE's Attorney's Office determines revocation of a license is appropriate, OPL
or the ADE's Attorney's Office notifies the individual who has plead guilty,
nolo contendere, or been found guilty of the offense(s) listed in Ark. Code
Ann. §
6-17-410 in writing by certified
mail of the date, time and location that the SBE will consider revocation. The
letter shall also provide the individual reasonable notice of the cause to be
considered.
7.04 If the individual
notifies ADE in writing within thirty (30) days after notice of the cause is
received by the individual that he/she desires a hearing, the SBE will hold a
hearing.
7.05 If the individual
does not notify the ADE that he/she desires a hearing within the time frame
stated in Section 7.04, the SBE will not hold a hearing and may take action
based upon proof submitted by the ADE.
8.00 CURRENTLY EMPLOYED FISCAL OFFICERS AND APPLICANTS
8.01
(i) A fiscal officer that pleads guilty or
nolo contendere to, or has been found guilty of, a fraudulent act, shall be
dismissed from employment with the school district, but only after an
opportunity for a hearing before the SBE upon reasonable notice in
writing.
(ii) The SBE, after
conducting a hearing, shall determine either:
(a) that the applicant is eligible for
employment and that the applicant should be denied employment and/or a license
that the applicant's employment and licensure status should be terminated
should be prevented or that the termination of employment of the currently
employed fiscal officer should be required, or
(b) that the applicant is eligible for
employment and/or a license or that the applicant's employment and licensure
status should not be terminated.
8.02 The SBE shall be entitled to consider:
8.02.1 The age of the fiscal officer at the
time the criminal act occurred;
8.02.2 The length of time since the
conviction;
8.02.3 Whether the
fiscal officer has pleaded guilty, nolo contendere, or has been found guilty of
any other criminal violation since the original conviction;
8.02.4 Whether the original conviction was
expunged or pardoned; and
8.02.5
Any other relevant facts.
8.03 After making its decision, the SBE shall
reduce its decision to writing and shall mail copies of the decision to the
fiscal officer applicant or currently employed fiscal officer and the
Superintendent of the affected school district.
Disclaimer: These regulations may not be the most recent version. Arkansas may have more current or accurate information. We make no warranties or guarantees about the accuracy, completeness, or adequacy of the information contained on this site or the information linked to on the state site. Please check official sources.
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